Kodi fanizo? Zitsanzo za ntchito mabuku

Kodi fanizo ndi zimene ntchito ndi olemba? Ndi angati pali njira zosiyanasiyana luso limene wolemba amalowerera anawonjezapo ntchito yake, kupanga powala ndi zina zosangalatsa? Aliyense wamva za okokomeza, mafanizo, fanizoli, epithet ndi njira zina luso la mawu.

Zophiphiritsa: Tanthauzo

Malinga Collegiate Dictionary, zophiphiritsa - njira akuti ndi pyakubisika. Mu tanthauzo okhwima - ndi zofanana ndi za zophiphiritsa pamene chodabwitsa wina ukufanizidwa ndi chodabwitsa wina, chinthu kapena thunthu.

Koma kodi fanizo m'njira waukulu? Tikhoza kunena kuti mawu amenewa, amene si padziko. Ndipo pofuna kumvetsa wolemba, muyenera kuganizira pang'ono. Mwina tiyenera kuwerenga maulendo angapo, kenako kuzilingalira zimene chida luso ankagwiritsa ntchito.

Mitundu yophiphiritsa

Monga tanena kale, zophiphiritsa - zophiphiritsa. Kapena, Tikawonetsetsa zophiphiritsa ndi subspecies ya njira ya mawu. Nthawi zambiri, mtundu wa ntchito ya fano la maganizo mwa njira inayake mu nthano ndi maphwando a nkhani. Mwachitsanzo, chosonyeza mkango, wolemba zikutanthauza mphamvu ndi see, chosonyeza kalulu - kusonyeza wamantha. Mwachitsanzo, zithunzi za nyama mwa fanizo amasonyeza ichi kapena khalidwe limene, khalidwe, ndi munthu.

ndi fanizo mu mawonekedwe a kutengera chiyani? Izi ndi kutilimbikitsa sanali chamoyo kapena chinthu makhalidwe anthu. Pali angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati manauni ndi kasewenzetsedwe ka mau. Mwachitsanzo, mu nkhani ndi ndakatulo zambiri kupeza mawu amenewa ndi mawu akuti Fairy "dzuŵa linayamba kusewera," "anabwera Wanyanga yozizira" ndi "mfumukazi usiku."

Fanizo: Zitsanzo za mabuku

Ntchito zambiri ntchito zosiyanasiyana njira, kuphatikizapo zophiphiritsa lapansi. Zimenezi zingakhale mawu osakwatira kapena mawu, ndi ntchito yonse monga mwa unsembe wa nthano, nthano ngakhalenso nkhani. zinthu zimenezi luso angapezeke mu ntchito za VM Garshina, ndi mabuku Anatolya Fransa kapena Karel Capek.

Mu nthano, IA Krylov pano wochuluka nthano chabe. Mu ntchito iyi, wolemba nthawi zambiri poyerekeza ndi munthu nyama iliyonse. Saltykov-Shchedrin komanso ntchito njira limaonetseratu ndi ntchito pa nkhani wake.

Nanga zophiphiritsa ndi chifukwa chake kawirikawiri ntchito ndi olemba ndakatulo ndi? Ndi malo luso ndi chimodzi mwa kutsutsa zikuluzikulu mabuku. Zophiphiritsa ntchito ndi olemba kuti awulule mfundo umboni wa zabwino ndi zoipa, malingaliro ndi kupusa, umbombo ndi wowolowa manja.