Komodo buluzi - ndi voracious chimphona angathe parthenogenesis

Komodo - buluzi yemwe amakhala zilumba anayi Indonesia (Flores, Komodo, Rinca, Gili Motang), zomwe ndi mbuye zonse, alibe adani. Wapakati moyo kwa zaka 50. Komodo chinjoka ndi imodzi mwa oimira waukulu wa varanovyh banja.

Komodo - buluzi kuti pamene zakudya zabwino angafikire kulemera kwa makilogalamu 150 kutalika thupi pafupifupi 3 meters, theka la omwe mchira. mtundu woderapo ndi yamawangamawanga yaing'ono chikasu. Iwo ali awiri zopangitsa njoka, yomwe ili pa nsagwada m'munsi. Masomphenya ndi kumva amakonzedwa zambiri, koma kununkhiza kwambiri, ndi ntchito ya chinenero, forked kumapeto. Kupita pa amphamvu miyendo wandiweyani, nthawi zonse amakhala lirime lake ndipo amamva iwo wonse.

Komodo buluzi ali ndi mutu waukulu ndi maso dzuwa likuwala. makutu katundu wa khungu ikulendewera khosi, khungu yokha mu mbale nyanga-rimmed, mphamvu za nsagwada ndi mano lakuthwa, atatu centimeter - onse amatikumbutsa chilombo mbiri isanayambe, chozizwitsa dozhivshego masiku ano.

Chimphona buluzi Komodo - zolusa, ndi njala kwambiri. akuluakulu anayi akhoza kudya makilogalamu 80 a nyama mu maminiti ochepa, kutenga zidutswa zisanu kilo, ndipo popanda kutafuna, Pomeza iwo. Sated, iwo ndi ena nthawi kupuma, kudya chakudya kenako kupita kukasaka.

Ngati zokwawa kwambiri, Komodo (buluzi) kupanga sinafike, ndi kunama kuti awononge ake (zingakhale zakutchire nkhumba, agwape ndi ngakhale njati). Anapita woberedwa, iye agogoda mchira wake unkagunda pansi ndipo imaluma mtsempha wamagazi carotid.

Zinthu za kusaka osati nyama zikuluzikulu komanso mbalame, makoswe, njoka, ndipo ngakhale tizilombo. N'zochititsa chidwi limagwira Komodo buluzi macaque. Pambuyo kuyembekezera nthawi imene gulu la anyani ndi pansi, chimandiswa pakati ndi chopanda, ngati iwo ali onse dzanzi ndi mantha pa pamaso pa chilombo a. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, pa "chifuwa" likumasuliridwa kuti "chilumba cha makoswe." Mwachionekere, anathamangitsidwa apa, koma tsopano pafupifupi kumeneko - onse anadya abuluzi.

Mu nyengo kuswana mosalekeza zikuthwanima kumenyana pakati amuna, kuyambira awo 3.5 nthawi lalikulu kuposa zazikazi. Mating amatenga malo mu July. A masabata angapo madipoziti mkazi mpaka mazira 25 lalikulu wolemera pafupi 0.2 makilogalamu. Kuika chimateteza za 8 miyezi mpaka mwachangu zimaswa. Potuluka mazira, varanchiki yomweyo kusiya mayi, kukwera mitengo kwambiri spaced. Iwo tikatha pafupifupi zaka ziwiri zoyambirira za moyo, siyenera kudyedwa ndi achibale wamkulu. Koma mtengo iwo akhoza kudikira njoka zoopsa ndi mbalame zodya nyama. Young kukula pang'onopang'ono, kudya tizilombo ndi mbalame kugwidwa.

Amazing mfundo: Komodo - buluzi, amene angathe kubereka popanda nawo wamwamuna. Ngati pazifukwa zina, iye ndekha pa zikufuna, mazira anaika akadali, koma iwo ali unfertilized, umene anthu angasonyeze yekha mwamuna.

About Komodo abuluzi lero zambiri amadziwika, koma palinso mafunso osayankhidwa. Mwachitsanzo, amadziwika kuti ndi Australia wobadwa, koma kodi inu kubwera ku chilumba cha Indonesia, si bwino. Iwo akhoza kusambira, koma kusambira mtunda chachikulu - nkomwe. Nthawi zambiri, Komodo buluzi amakhalabe nyama zachinsinsi, ndipo ambiri mwa yekha ndi kuti aphunzire.