Kufotokozera za birch kwa ana. Kufotokozera birch tsamba

Ndithudi ambiri a ife fanizo la Russia lonse amagwirizana ndi maonekedwe a yachibadwa woyera birch. mafotokozedwe ake nthawi zambiri amakondedwa ndi ndakatulo, oimba, amisiri ndi ojambula zithunzi zina, amakopeka ndi kukongola yosavuta nkhuni Russian.

"Dziko birch nsalu"

Monga bwino anaona okondedwa ndi ambiri ndakatulo kwambiri. Birch ntchito mbali ndi zophiphiritsira chabe, ngakhale poyerekeza ndi moyo lalikulu la dziko lathu anthu.

Ambiri nyimbo, ndakatulo, zojambulajambula, opatsirana ku mibadwomibadwo anadzipereka kukongola ndi wapadera Birch-kukongola.

Mwina kufotokoza chifukwa birch ana, kuphatikizapo luso chabwino, akadali pa sukulu, choncho n'kofunika kuti kukula mwauzimu ndiponso mapangidwe tanthauzo wakutemwa, kumapangitsanso Kuyankha maganizo awo, komanso kukhala chikondi cha chilengedwe. N'kofunikanso kuti mawu kwambiri kudzadza pambuyo kuona wapadera zithunzi wowoneka bwino.

Chikondi cha kukongola, ichi ndi chikhalidwe wotizungulira, anapanga ana aang'ono, ndi wokhoza kuteteza mtima callousness kupanga izo wokoma ndi ena chisoni. Kukongola adzapulumutsa dziko! Ndipo ndi choonadi chosatsutsika.

Ndi funso lalikulu limene tingakhale patsogolo mphunzitsi osati - mmene kuthandiza ana mupenya ndi kumva m'dzikoli. Ndi N'zosadabwitsa ndi angamulerere mwana ntchito fano lofotokoza za kukongola woyera.

Pati?

Birch nthawi zonse zabwino. nyengo iliyonse kuvumbitsira wapadera komanso yokongola chaka. Aliyense ali bwino ndolo ake wobiriwira, mangongo silika, siliva mame, makungwa woyera. Zonsezi - ikulongosola kotero lililonse nthawi zonse. Birch mtengo akuzisunga mawonekedwe ake kwa zaka zambiri.

Ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo chifukwa nthawi iliyonse chaka amakhala ndi mbali zake komanso zithunzi.

Wokondeka wachifundo masamba masika, glitter ndi fungo ananena masamba. Pinki glare akudzuka dzuwa mwamantha kupyola mu kutumphuka moyera-, chidwi diso.

Obsypnyh greenery garlands pa woonda ndodo nthambi yaitali, ukuyenda pansi m'chilimwe, natsimikiza kupambana kwa chilengedwe, ukuyanga mu ulemerero wake onse.

Kufotokozera birch tsamba ndi kusema yake yapadera zambiri yaikulu ya ntchito zambiri m'nyimbo nthawi iliyonse pachaka.

Gold birch "zovala", kudawala pansi pa buluu azure autumn, kubvala dziko lonse la mitundu zidzasintha, kukhathamitsa mwambo wa kutsanzikana kuphuka zokongoletsa wapadera zokongola. Nzosadabwitsa kuti ankakonda kwambiri yophukira nyengo ya ndakatulo wathu wamkulu Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina: "... chithumwa maso ... zapamwamba Kuuma za chilengedwe, mu kapezi nkhalango golide-atavala ..."

Ndipo, ndithudi, yozizira zinsinsi zimene chimasintha birch wokongola kasupe yaikulu kutsitsi chisanu ndi icicles, atapanga pa nthambi ndi diamondi wothwanima kuwale dzuwa bwino frosty tsiku.

nkhani za m'mbiri

Characteristically ndi zochititsa chidwi ndithu birch kwa ana akhoza kudzera mwa zizindikiro dziko ndi zinthu wamba wowerengeka.

Mtengo wopatulika, Birch ena adakhulupirira makolo athu wamba, ndi Asilavo, personifies kukongola, kuwala kuwala ndi chiyero cha akazi.

Belostvolnaya kukongola amalemekezedwa pa mwapadera zosungikira tsiku la phwando, malinga ndi malamulo mpingo - Semik pamene iye ankalemekeza mwapadera. atsikana wokometsedwera maliboni birch ndi maluwa, anatambasulira nkhata pa mitu yawo, nyimbo ndi kuwathamangitsa padziko kuvina ake.

Kuwonjezera mapwando wodzipereka kwa mtengo dziko, ndipo panali anthu ambiri osauka amatenga mawu ndi kuzindikira anausankha alimi ndi kuonerera wamba za chilengedwe.

Ambiri adzakhala chikugwirizana ndi kubzalako. Choncho, kubzala mkate, pamene mkangano catkins birch, ndi Mapila - pamene inasokonekera masamba.

Ngati kasupe anayesa birch kuyamwa, ndipo kunapezeka kuti zoipa, ankaganiza kuti izo zikanakhala kukolola tirigu.

Pa kodi chilimwe, kwambiri, kudakali birch. Ngati iye anali nimuponye masamba ake alder, chilimwe wouma. Ngati M'malo mwake, ndi mvula.

About kasupe ndi yozizira mtengo anali kundiuza, nayenso, ndi mwamwayi chachikulu. masika oyambirira wabwera, pamene woyamba akuyamba kutembenukira chikasu kunsonga, ndipo kenako - pa mbali m'munsi. Ndipo chisanu yokutidwa pansi mochedwa, ngati pa chiyambi cha October birch akadali anaima ankavalira.

Monga Tingaone zitsanzo, nkhani zambirimbiri za birch ndi miyambi, ndi nkhani ndi ndakatulo Fairy.

"February azure"

Zingaoneke, ndipo pano birch? Koma apa, nawonso, likukhalira, inu mosavuta kulera mlingo wa ana maphunziro ndi kuwonjezera M'maso mwawo pamene anakumana ndi chidutswa wotchuka wa luso.

Nthawi zambiri anakopeka ambiri amisiri achisanu birch, kufotokoza mwachidule amene angapezeke, ngati inu kuphunzira ndemanga mbiri ya luso ndi penti mwachindunji ndi amisiri kwambiri m'deralo.

Choncho ndi Igor Emmanuilovich Grabar. Iye anajambula chithunzi ambiri akudziwa kuti anthu, osati mu Russia, pansi pa dzina kwabasi wa "buluu February."

Atalenga mwaluso anu, ndipo pambuyo potiuza nthano ya kulemba wake, malo, anakumbukira kuti pa nthawi anali abwino, masiku a February dzuwa: "M'chilengedwe, chinachake chapadera chinachitika. Ankaoneka kuti anali kukondwerera mtundu wa chikondwerero kochuruka kwa thambo azure, ngale birches, nthambi za matanthwe ndi safiro mithunzi pa wofiirira matalala ".

Choncho, ngakhale kamodzi kuyang'ana pa ntchito imeneyi, mosavuta losaiwalika chifanizo cha birch mwamsanga kusamutsidwa kwa atsopano yozizira maganizo, limene padera mu chifanizo cha wolemba wake.

Zithunzi wosaiwalika wa birch

Birch Kufotokozera ana 3 kalasi, komanso magulu ena a msinkhu, n'zotheka kupitiriza mfundo zabwino khalidwe la "Birch" zizindikiro zina zomwe akhala pafupifupi limodzi mawu - lagolide birch, masamba yomata, amadyera wachifundo masika, ndolo ndi emarodi kavalidwe, silika mapini , belostvolnaya wokongola, Lacy masamba, garlands chikondwerero ... mndandanda kumapitirirabe, kufanizitsa ndi zithunzi ndakatulo ya wochepa ndi kukongola yowala.

Mwanayo akhoza kukhala chitsanzo kwa mitundu ina ya mawu ntchito mu sayansi, kuphatikizapo mawu khalidwe, monga "birch siliva", za amene angapezeke mu mabuku pa zamoyo.

za dzina la

Mawu "birch" mu Latin betulus, limatanthauza kuti "odala," "anakondwera." Iwo amagwirizana ndi kuchiritsa mphamvu birch kuyamwa, limene limakhudza zamatsenga.

Kodi Baibulo, pali kopanda mayina maphunziro ku batuere - «chikwapu", "amamenya". Ambiri mwina, chifukwa kumipiringizo ya nkhuni akutumikira monga njira yachidule chilango.

The kopanda lachitatu zochokera kufanana kwa mayina ndi mawu bhe, kutanthauza "woyera", "wowala", "woyera".

Biology wa birch

Kufotokozera za birch kwa ana akhoza kupitiriza kubweretsa makhalidwe kwachilengedwenso.

matenda amene amatupitsa, mapulaniwo ndi mizu - ndi Gawo la mtengo, komanso mitundu ina yofanana. Features monga: zodziwika thunthu, pamaso pa nthambi mbali ndi mphukira apical. Chotero kwachilengedwenso kufotokoza amafotokoza. Birch mtengo poyamba limakula ndi pang'onopang'ono, koma patatha zaka zochepa chitukuko mofulumira.

Sayansi, pali pafupifupi 120 mitundu ya birch. Pa kutalika kwa mtengowo akula mamita 40. Komabe, pali mitundu monga chitsamba, kuphatikizapo osauka mphukira yawo pamodzi pansi.

The mizu tichipeza mitengo birch ndi mphamvu padziko ndipo adasiya kwambiri nthambi mobisa, amene mtengo ndi wolimba kwambiri. Komabe, chapakati yaikulu kutsinde afa. Nchito Komanso yofunika likuvutika mphukira lateral zomwe ndi ambiri mizu.

White mtundu makungwa a mtengo chifukwa kukhalapo m'menemo wa betulin, amene ali utomoni woyera. Kunja waukulu thupi thunthu makungwa TACHIMATA ndi khungwa yosalala, mosavuta mbali n'kupanga. Pansi pa mtengo ali ndi mdima-akuda thunthu ndi ming'alu chachikulu, kupereka tione akhakula.

Kufotokozera za birch ana kungachititse kudzera poyerekezera ndi anthu ofanana ena minda. Kodi mitengo yambiri osiyana - aang'ono ndi aakulu, ndipo tonkostvolnyh, ndi otsika ndi mkulu - chionekera makungwa yowala. A munda birch zikuwoneka ndiwachabe ndipo kwambiri kutsitsimuka ndi chiyero.

The ntchito nkhuni

Kukonda kwambiri asayansi birch ndikuwerenga mbiriyakale. Amadziwika kuti kalelo mtengo wa zikopa anafika pamwamba dizzying. A makungwa birch ndi katundu athe kugwiritsa ntchito yake monga chuma ndi amene anaika zikalata zosiyanasiyana. Ndi chifukwa iwo tinali kukwaniritsa mfundo za moyo ndi moyo makhalidwe akale.

Mabokosi, Kuzovkov, bwato nsapato analinso zinthu zikhoza zimapezeka kokha kupyolera mtengo uwu.

Birch lipindulitsa pa munthu ngati chomera yosavuta komanso. Ndi kuyeretsa mpweya, amapereka mthunzi mu tsiku lotentha chilimwe. Komanso, ndi zinthu zabwinozabwino, kumene mukhoza kupeza matabwa, mipando ndi pepala.

Pomaliza, ine ndikufuna kunena kuti birch anali, ali ndipo adzakhala chizindikiro cha dziko lathu lalikulu. Iye ndi wabwino onse chilimwe ndi chisanu. Ndipo nthawi yaitali kusangalatsa diso, ngati ife akhale pa ubwenzi wabwino ndi chikhalidwe.