Kutsekula m'mimba: kuyambitsa, chithandizo, kupewa

Kuoneka kwa khungu pa nkhope ndi chodabwitsa. Kaŵirikaŵiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mbali iliyonse ya khungu la munthu ndi zotsatira zovulaza za matenda a fungal. Kuchokera m'zinthu za m'nkhaniyi, mudzapeza kuti ndi chiyani chomwe chimachotsa nkhope, chomwe chimatsimikizira maonekedwe ake, momwe angachiritse matenda.

Zambiri zadzidzidzi

Pansi pa umphawi umamvetsetsanso gulu lonse la matenda opatsirana, omwe amadziwonetsera okha mwa mawonekedwe a mapepala ndi mabala a pigmented ndi ecdysis. Dermatitis imatanthawuza kufooka kwa matenda opatsirana. Nthawi zambiri chitukuko chawo chimakhala chifukwa cha mavitamini angapo ndi bowa. Mitundu ina ya lichen imayambira motsutsana ndi msinkhu wa chitetezo chochepetseka ndipo imafalitsidwa kwambiri kudzera mu njira ya anthu.

Mafupa amatha kuwoneka pachiwalo chilichonse cha thupi. Komabe, mitundu ina imangokhala pa nkhope. Tidzakambirana nawo mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhaniyi.

Zifukwa zikuluzikulu za kuoneka kwabwinja

Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha kuyambira kwa thupi la tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (bowa, mavairasi). Sizinali nthawi zonse zizindikiro zake zazikulu zimayendetsedwa molondola. Kawirikawiri mawanga pamaso amatengedwa chifukwa cha zizindikiro za nthendayi kapena chifuwa. Ndicho chifukwa chake, pakukumana ndi vutoli, muyenera kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala kuti mupeze matenda oyenera.

Pali mitundu yambiri ya lichen pamaso. Malingana ndi mawonekedwe a matendawa, madokotala amatchula zifukwa zosiyanasiyana zochitika.

1. Kuchepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi.
2. Kulowera mkati mwa thupi la bowa winawake. Lishay akhoza kufalitsidwa ndi njira ya banja kuchokera kwa munthu wodwala. Kutentha kwapamwamba ndi chinyezi - malo abwino kwambiri obweretsera bowa.
3. Chikhalidwe chokhazikika.

Lishay pa nkhope amavomereza amuna ndi akazi zaka 30-50. Maphunziro a matenda ndi nthawi ya chithandizo ndiyekha.

Kodi ndi zizindikiro ziti zomwe zimasonyeza matenda?

Lishay ndi matenda owopsa chifukwa cha mabakiteriya owopsa. Amakhala ndi zamoyo zambiri, koma chitetezo champhamvu sichiwalola kuti chichuluke. Matendawa amayamba kudziwonetsera pamene mabakiteriya ali ndi zinthu zabwino pamoyo wawo. Kawirikawiri izi zimachitika ndi beriberi kapena ndi maantibayotiki.

Mankhusu pamaso ndi matenda osadziwika, choncho nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka ndi dermatitis kapena ayi. Kuperewera kwa chithandizo cham'tsogolo kumathandiza mabakiteriya kuti achuluke. Mitundu yosiyana ya matenda ikuphatikizidwa ndi chithunzi china. Komabe, madokotala amasonyeza zizindikiro zozizwitsa zomwe zimathandiza kusiyanitsa lichen kuchokera ku matenda ena.

1. Kuwonekera kwa zisala pakhungu.
2. Kukula kwa ma lymph nodes.
3. Kukopa khungu.
4. Zowonjezera kutentha.
5. General malaise.

Ndikofunika kuti zizindikiro izi zipeze thandizo kwa dokotala kuti atsimikizire kuti atha kupeza matenda ndikupeza mtundu wa matenda. Lishay pamaso nthawi zambiri amadziwonetsera muzinthu zisanu zapadera: pinki, phokoso lofiira, nyongolotsi, ngale, kumanga. Tiyeni tiganizire aliyense mwa iwo mwatsatanetsatane.

Maluwa a pinki

Matenda amtundu uwu ndi owopsa kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo amodziwika kwambiri. Monga lamulo, maluwa a pinki amapezeka mu msinkhu wa ana a sukulu, koma ana kapena achikulire sakhala nawo. Chifukwa chachikulu chomwe chimachitikira chikudziwikiratu. Akatswiri ambiri amavomereza kuti matendawa amakula chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa thupi. Komabe, madokotala ena amakhulupirira kuti chibadwa chawo ndi chibadwa.

Kukula kwa matenda kumayambanso ndi maonekedwe a "chipika cha amayi" pa thunthu. Ndikochepa kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe ake. Chipikacho ndi chovuta kuchiphonya, chifukwa chochitika chake chimaphatikizapo kuyabwa ndi kupweteka kowawa. Patatha masiku 14, mwana wamkazi wa lichen akuwonekera. Makhalidwe amphuno amapezeka kumaso, pachifuwa, pamapeto. Chithandizo cha matendawa sichinthu chapadera. Madokotala amalimbikitsa kukonza mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ndi kuyabwa koopsa, antihistamines amalamulidwa.

Mbira

Wothandizira matendawa ndi bowa la trichophyton. Mankhusu pamaso nthawi zambiri amapezeka ana. Kutenga kumapezeka mukamacheza mwachindunji ndi munthu wodwala, pogwiritsa ntchito ukhondo wambiri. Malo osankhidwa kuti azindikire matendawa ndi malo a mapewa, khungu, khungu la nkhope.

Matendawa amayamba ndi mawonekedwe a pinki ndi malire omveka bwino. Pamene matendawa akuyamba, chimangoyamba chimayambira, ziphuphu ndi mavubu zimawonekera m'mphepete mwake. Khungu pakati pa malo akuyamba kuchotsa. Poyambirira, lichen sichikutsatiridwa ndi chithunzi chovomerezeka chachipatala, ndipo nthawi imakhala yowawa. Chithandizo cha matendawa chikuchitika kuchipatala ndipo chimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Chiwombankhanga chofiira

Matenda achilendowa amapezeka makamaka kwa amayi kuyambira zaka 40 mpaka 60. Amadziwika ndi maonekedwe a mapepala obiriwira kwambiri. Kumayambiriro kwa matendawa, kuthamanga kungakhale kowala, koma kenaka nthawi zonse imakhala ndi mthunzi wa cyanotic. Kuoneka kwa mapepala kumaphatikizapo kuyabwa kwakukulu ndi kuyaka. Lika lamtunda pa munthu pa nkhope yake - chodabwitsa, koma akadali ndi malo oti akhale. Kawirikawiri thupi limakhudza miyendo, khungu m'mimba mwa chiberekero ndi m'kamwa mumcosa.

Chifukwa chachikulu cha kuonekera kwa matendawa sichinakhazikitsidwe. Maganizo amasonyezedwa za chikhalidwe cha mavairasi, chilengedwe chobadwa ndi chitetezo cha mthupi. Chithandizo choyenera cha lichen chisalala sichoncho, asanayambe kuchipatala wodwala akuyang'anitsitsa mosamala chifukwa cha ziwalo za mkati. Odwala amatchulidwa antihistamines, corticosteroids ndi mavitamini osiyanasiyana.

Peregrine lichen

Mphuno yachangu pamaso imasonyeza kuti pamakhala kuti pali zilonda zambiri za khungu, ziwalo ndi kumbuyo. Matendawa amadziwika ndi maonekedwe a pinki. Kusokonezeka kumaphatikizapo kuyabwa kwakukulu.

Zikuganiziridwa kuti pityriasis kawirikawiri imapezeka mwa anthu omwe amatha kupuma thukuta kwambiri. Chifukwa chachikulu cha chitukuko chake ndi tizilombo toza Pitirosporum. Chithandizo chaikidwa movuta. Kawirikawiri, odwala amapatsidwa mankhwala osakaniza, shampoo ndi selenium. Zotsatira zabwino za mankhwala amadziwonetsa mwamsanga, koma pali mwayi waukulu wa kubwereranso.

Tinea

Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha varicella zoster virus. Pambuyo pa ubwana wake ali mu dormant state. Chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwamtima kapena kupitirira mowa mopitirira muyeso, wothandizira wodwalayo akhoza kukhala wogwira mtima kwambiri. Zotsatira zake ndizakuti, pakutha kwa mitsempha, mitsempha yotchedwa vesicles ikhoza kuwoneka pakhungu.

Mphuno pamaso ndi yosavuta. Kawirikawiri, matendawa amapezeka mkati mwa chifuwa. Sizowopsa, kotero kudzipatula kwa munthu amene ali ndi kachilombo sikufunika. Odwala amapatsidwa chithandizo chamachilendo cha mankhwala osachiritsika omwe sali steroidal ndi antihistamines.

Kodi mungatani ngati pali zizindikiro zotsalira?

Choyamba, muyenera kukaonana ndi dermatologist. Musanayambe kupeza matendawa, ndi bwino kupatula ocheza nawo, kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosiyana ndi zinthu zaukhondo.

Kufufuza kwakukulu kudzafunika kudziwa mtundu wina wa matenda. Zimaphatikizapo kuyezetsa magazi, kuchotsa khungu ndi bakiteriya chikhalidwe. Nthawi zina mafupa ena amafunika, mwachitsanzo, kuti azindikire pityriasis. Pazifukwa izi, dermatologist imayambitsa kuyesa kwa ayodini ya Bald pogwiritsa ntchito nyali ya Wood. Pachiyambi choyamba, dokotala amaletsa zikopa pa khungu ndi ayodini, ndipo atayenga amawapukuta ndi mowa. Madera omwe ali ndi kachilomboka amapeza mtundu wobiriwira wamtundu wakuda.

Kupempha nthawi kwa dokotala kumathandiza kupeŵa zotsatira zoopsa, kuphatikizapo matenda a maso ndi khungu lathunthu.

Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi khungu ?

Chithandizo cha matendawa nthawi zonse chimakhala chovuta. Kawirikawiri zimaphatikizapo kulandila anthu oteteza thupi lawo ("Decaris", "Reaferon"), kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala am'deralo ndi mavitamini. Ngati buluu limayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo kapena bowa, mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena antifungal odzola, amalembedwa.

Kukonzekera pakamwa kungatanthauzidwe kuti "Acyclovir", "Valaciclovir", "Griseofulvin", kumalo amodzi - "Mikoseptin", "Exoderil." Zimalimbikitsanso kuthana ndi malo okhudzidwa ndi njira yofooka ya ayodini kapena mafuta a sulfure salicylic.

Pamene mukudwala ndi mawonekedwe a phokoso, kuvomereza koyenera ndi kovomerezeka. Mankhwala am'nyumba amasonyezanso kupezeka kwathunthu kwa wodwalayo.

Ngati dokotala watsimikizira kuti pulogalamu yachinyontho imadwala, mankhwalawa sali oyenera. Kawirikawiri mtundu uwu wa matenda umatha pokhapokha mkati mwa masabata asanu ndi asanu ndi atatu. Kuti muchepetse chipsinjo chosasunthika, mutha kutenga "Tavegil" kapena "Zirtek".

Thandizo la mankhwala achipatala

Zopanda mphamvu zingakhale mankhwala omwe amaletsa mankhwala ochiritsira. Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zochiritsira, m'pofunikanso kukaonana ndi dokotala wa mankhwala. Kenaka, timalembera mapepala ochiritsira ochiritsira ambiri.

1. Wiritsani magalamu 20 a mapiko, mizu ya burdock ndi 10 g ya maluwa a calendula. Mbali imodzi ya msuziwu umayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi magawo awiri a Vaseline. Ndibwino kuti izi zisakanike kumadera okhudzidwa.
2. Thirani 100 g ya birch masamba ndi lita imodzi ya madzi otentha, imani kwa mphindi 30 ndi mavuto. Kutsekemera kotentha kumafunika khungu kawiri pa tsiku.
3. Apple cider viniga ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera matenda monga lichen. Chithandizo chimaphatikizapo kugwiritsira ntchito chida ichi ngati lotion. Njirayi ikulimbikitsidwa kuti ibwerezedwe kangapo patsiku. Patatha masiku angapo, pali chithandizo chooneka: khungu limasiya kutulutsa, kuyabwa sikungatheke.

Njira zothandizira kupewa

Mankhwalawa ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri, choncho ndi bwino kupewa matenda asanawonekere. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutsatira malamulo angapo osavuta.

Choyamba, madokotala akulangizidwa kuti azisamalira mwakhama za ukhondo. N'kofunikanso kutsatira ndondomeko ya moyo ndikudya bwino. Ndi bwino kulekanitsa ndi odwala.

Ngati chithandizo cha matendawa sichiyambe mu nthawi, zotsatira zake zingasokoneze moyo waumunthu. Kutsekula m'mimba kumasokonezeka mosavuta ndi dermatitis wamba kapena mawonetseredwe a zovuta. Choncho, mukakhala ndi ziphuphu, muyenera kuonana ndi dermatologist kuti muyambe kufufuza thupi ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mankhwala oyenera. Pokhapokha pokhapokha n'zotheka kupewa kupezeka kwa mavuto omwe angakhale oopsa kwa munthuyo, kuchepetsa mwayi woti abwererenso m'tsogolomu. Khalani wathanzi!