Mankhwala "Istenon": ndemanga. "Instenon": malangizo ntchito ndi analogues

ndi mankhwala monga "Instenon" n'chiyani? Malangizo ntchito, mtengo ndi katundu wa mankhwala adzakhala zotchulidwa.

The zikuchokera, mawonekedwe, malongosoledwe mankhwala

mankhwala zatchulidwazi chogulitsidwa thupi lotani? Nanga bwanji lipoti ili ndemanga ogula? "Instenon" amapezeka m'njira zotsatirazi:

• Mapiritsi kuzungulira ndi chonyezimira ndi yosalala pamwamba TACHIMATA ndi chipolopolo woyera. Zinthu zazikulu mu zikuchokera awo ali motere: hexobendine (hexobendine mu mawonekedwe a dihydrochloride a) komanso etofillin ndi etamivan. Komanso, zikuchokera mankhwala mbali zina zina: talc, magnesium stearate, wowuma pregelatinized, wowuma chimanga ndi lactose monohydrate.
• The bwino ndi colorless njira "Instenon" (jakisoni) anafuna makonzedwe mu mnofu kapena mtsempha. zosakaniza ake kukangalika ndi hexobendine (hexobendine mu mawonekedwe a dihydrochloride a), ndipo etofillin etamivan. Koma excipients, ndiye ntchito zawo monga disodium edetate, madzi D / u ndi propylene glycol.

mankhwala

Mmene Tiyenera njira zinthu? Nanga bwanji ndemanga zachipatala kuti? "Instenon" - osakaniza medicament amene timapitiriza kagayidwe ndi ubongo kufalitsidwa.

Efficacy la mankhwala chifukwa zimatha zinthu amafotokoza. Tiyeni tione iwo mwatsatanetsatane.

Kudzera mwa kutsegula kwa mapangidwe reticular, etamivan amatha matenda kugwira ntchito tsinde ubongo, nyumba subcortical ndi machitidwe a kotekisi lapansi.

Hexobendine bwino ndi Iyamba Kuthamanga magwiritsidwe a shuga ndi O2 chifukwa kutsegula kwa m'zinthu pentose ndi anaerobic glycolysis. Izi zimachitika zokha pansi zikhalidwe za mpweya njala ndi ischemia pamene kwambiri chakhungu zobwera chifukwa cha okosijeni phosphorylation aerobic. Kukondoweza kwa anaerobic mphamvu gawo lapansi makutidwe ndi okosijeni ikuchitika kuti azisinthanitsa ndi kaphatikizidwe timene ndi synaptic kufala kuchira.

Sitingathe kunena kuti hexobendine angathe kukhala wolimba njira (thupi) autoregulation ya magazi (mtima ndi oziziritsa), amene mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi chikoka cha pyruvate ndi lactate (ie mankhwala a glycolysis anaerobic) mu dongosolo cholandilira wa capillaries ndi arterioles wa intracranial.

Kodi anachita yokonza etofillin "Instenon"? Malangizo, ndemanga onena kuti mankhwala imayendetsa m'mnyewa wamtima kagayidwe ndi kuonjezera linanena bungwe mtima, zomwe zina kumawonjezera kuthamanga (CPP) m'zotengera ischemic. Pankhaniyi, zokhudza zonse magazi sasintha.

Etofillina zolimbikitsa zimakhudzanso Na zinadziwika kukondoweza kwa midbrain ndi nyumba zina subcortical, komanso mtima tsinde ndi malo (kuphatikizapo FSK nyukiliya, pakati pa lamulo autonomic wa vasomotor ndi malo kupuma kwa mitsempha vagus).

Pamene ntchito mankhwala "Instenon" analogs amene ali m'munsiwa milandu zoopsazo cranial ndi ubongo (anatseka), Kupha sitiroko ischemic ikusonyezedwa matenda a ubongo, ayambe kuzunza wodwalayo ndi kutsegula kwa dongosolo autonomic.

umboni

Kodi boma imatengedwa mankhwala othandiza kwambiri? Zimene akunena za maganizo izi? "Instenon" anasonyeza ntchito:

• zinthu pambuyo sitiroko;
• matenda chiyambi mtima ubongo, komanso kusintha obwera ndi ukalamba mu mtima;
• osakwanira kotunga magazi ku ubongo waukulu ndi zotsatira zake;
• chizungulire, zomwe ankayambitsa ndi matenda (zinchito) ubongo.

Ziletso ntchito

The medicament "Instenon" (jekeseni ndi njira mankhwala m'kamwa ndi contraindications yomweyo) choletsedwa anaika:

• matenda convulsive;
• mkhalidwe malemeredwe amphamvu;
• Zizindikiro za kuthamanga kwa magazi (intracranial), kuphatikizapo yaitali mutu, kusanza ndi chisokonezo zithunzi;
• khunyu;
• kukha mwazi muubongo;
• hypersensitivity kuti zosakaniza zikutanthauza.

Ndi mosamala medicament ayenera kumwedwa mutamaliza sitiroko, ndipo wolumikizira stenosis (carotid), zayamba chifukwa cha arteriosclerosis.

Mankhwala "Instenon": malangizo ntchito

Mtengo wa mankhwala ndi za 350-400 rubles. Kodi ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito? Malinga ndi kusalekerera ndi mtundu wa wothandizila matenda mu mawonekedwe a njira chikuyendetsedwera intramuscularly kapena m'nsinga pang'onopang'ono. Kuti chiphunzitso ichi ampoule ntchito nthawi 1 2 pa tsiku.

Komanso, medicament mwina kukonzedwa ngati kukapanda kuleka mtsempha kulowetsedwa. Pankhaniyi, nawonso Kwalamulidwa kwa 1 ampoule nthawi 2 pa tsiku, pamodzi ndi 250 ml ya 5% amadzimadzi njira ya levulose.

Kamodzi kusintha kwa wodwala kupitiriza mankhwala m'kamwa mawonekedwe a mankhwala. Pankhaniyi, phale akutengedwa pakamwa mu kuchuluka kwa ndalama 1-2 katatu patsiku. The pazipita tsiku mlingo wa wothandizila ndi miyala 5. mankhwala amenewa ikuchitika kwa masabata asanu.

mbali kanthu

Malinga ndi akatswiri, mankhwala "Instenon" kawirikawiri amachititsa zochita chowawa. Nthawi zina, pamene ntchito mlingo waukulu wodwala akhoza kuona mutu, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi m'munsi ndi kukhala redness pa khungu.

Overdosing ndi anzake

Zizindikiro za ambiri osokoneza chida ali mutu, ankatenthetsa nkhope , ndi tachycardia. Kuthetsa limati ngati mankhwala ayenera anasiya, kenako kuyambiranso ntchito yake, koma kuti mlingo wamng'ono.

Mu ntchito yomweyi mankhwala "Instenon" ndipo atumiki kuti kuchepetsa kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi ntchito (kuphatikizapo asidi acetylsalicylic), achuluke antiplatelet tingati chifukwa chikoka hexobendine.

Pamene kulandira Kafeini mu mlingo waukulu akhoza kuchepetsa achire efficacy a "instenon".

tsatanetsatane

Kodi odwala ayenera kudziwa pamaso kumwa mankhwala mu funso? Malinga ndi malangizo Ufumuyo, nthawi zina ndi mtsempha mofulumira "instenon" mtima kwambiri adatchithisira magazi. Mu nkhani imeneyi, kulowetsedwa nthawi 1 mlingo sayenera zosakwana mphindi zitatu.

Pa mankhwala ndi wothandizila izi kwa wodwala ayenera kusamala kwambiri pamene akugwira ntchito makina oopsa ndi galimoto.

mankhwala ofanana ndi ndemanga

"Instenon" akhoza m'malo mwa monga "Citoflavin", "Armadin" "Glycine" "Boluses Huato", "Keltikan", "Meksidol", "Cortexin", "Meksiprim", "nucleo CMF forte", "neurotrophin "" Tryptophan ". Tikumbukenso kuti mankhwala awa ndi zizindikiro zawo ndi zinthu, kotero iwo kukhala akapitawo yekha katswiri wodziwa.

Kodi akunena zokhudza pano ogula mankhwala? Malinga ndi mawu awo, mankhwala kawirikawiri limathandiza kuti chitukuko cha mavuto aliwonse, choncho akapatsidwa ngakhale kwa ana. phwando wake ndithu bwino oziziritsa magazi ndipo adzachotsa kotheratu mavuto ena ndi mitsempha ya magazi.

The drawback yekha za mankhwala ndi anatengera mwamsanga thupi kwa mankhwala. Pa nkhani imeneyi, tikhoza kunena molimba mtima kuti "Instenon" kusinthanitsa okhonda ndi chida kuti sinafike ntchito yaitali.