Mari El nyanja diso. Map of Mari El. Chipatala chaching'ono Mari El

Krustalo ake omveka bwino ndiponso wokongola nyanja akhala wotchuka kwa Republic of Mari El. Nyanja diso (imodzi mwa nyanja ambiri mu dziko) akuti ndi ngale ake.

The Republic of Mari El

Republic unakhazikitsidwa mu 1920. Iwo lili kum'mawa kwa Ulaya Russia. Monga anansi ake ndi dziko la Tatarstan, Chuvashia, Kirov ndi Nizhny Novgorod chigawo. Capital - mzinda wa Yoshkar-Ola.

Mari El wakhala anakopeka malo kukongola kwa malo ake. Pa gawo la Republic pali oposa 200 nyanja. Iwo ali onse osiyana kukula - kuyambira wamng'ono mpaka lalikulu ndi otchuka. Magwero a nyanja ndi osiyana komanso. Ena waphimbika mu chophimba nthano zamatsenga ndi miyambo yakale. Aliyense wa nyanja nazo zina katundu zaphindu. Mmodzi wa wokongola kwambiri alendo - sitima Diso.

Location nyanja

nyanja ili mu nkhalango ya paini pafupi ndi tauni ya Volzhsk (Mari El). Alendo ndi bwino kukhala m'mudzi Shariboksad. Kuchokera apa nyanja akhoza anafika pa phazi (200 meters). Pa gawo la nyanja pali mlendo nyumba, anthunzi otulutsirako thukuta ndi cafe.

Kufotokozera nyanja

Nyanja diso - nyanja ochepa. Malo mamita lalikulu 2000 (40 ndi 50 mamita). Mu gawo kuya kwa madzi mzati mpaka mamita 50. Nyanja diso zoyendetsedwa ndi akasupe mobisa ndi mpweya. M'nyanja amakhala ndi mtundu osaka madzi: lili ndi kulocha Kamaoneka. Ambiri, madzi momveka ndi mkulu. pansi Tingaone kuti akuya mamita 6. M'nyanjayi kumatsika mtsinje. Khalidwe la madzi, komanso nyanja, ndi mkulu. Choncho am'deralo ntchito onse m'banja komanso chakudya. Madzi kutentha ndi otsika, koma kusambira. Alendo ambiri amanena kuti kuviika mu nyanja, samaona ozizira, koma m'malo mwake, thupi lonse mofulumira umafunda mmwamba. Republic of Marii El chikutanthauza amasangalala alendo: apa ndi pamene kusambira.

Koma pansi nyanja, ndi yokutidwa ndi makungwa a mitengo (makamaka spruce ndi Oil) ali ramped ku malo otsetsereka. The madzi pansi pa opaque. Cave osiyana anapezeka pansi pa madzi pa phiri pafupi nyanja. Pa phiri ili m'nyanja bere kwambiri mitsinje kuti meander maliboni zapamwamba ndi glitter dzuwa, kupanga choonetsedwa voskhititelnoe.

Nyanja diso lili malo ozizira mu mthunzi wa spruce wandiweyani ndi Oil. Chifukwa cha kutentha wotsika ndi pang'ono dzuwa pagombe la nyanja si muli zosiyanasiyana zomera. Pano mukhoza kupeza lichens, ndere, bowa, arrowhead, ndi ngati mthunzi kukoma zomera. Mu madzi, ambiri okhala: loyamba la onse zomera ndi nsomba (nsomba, crucian carp, roach, Pike, tench).

The tanthauzo la dzina la

Monga ena ambiri nyanja Mari El diso nyanja amatchedwa chinenero cha kuderalo - Mushyl, kutanthauza "chigwa", "Kulephera".

Nchifukwa chiyani amatchedwa Nyanja Diso mu Russian? Ngati inu mukuyang'ana pa nyanja ndi mapiri Sharinskoy ndithu amaoneka ngati chimphona maso obiriwira ndi nsidze wandiweyani, amene amachita ntchito ya paini, spruce ndi Oil.

Magwero a nyanja

Malinga ndi asayansi, inakhalapo mu malo kulephera karst. Kulephera kwa wachinyamata ichi - zaka 20 thousand (a Ice Age). pali mkulu Chigawo (akafika kutalika mamita 90) pafupi kulephera iyi. Pa phazi la pa nyanja Nyanja diso kwambiri.

Nthano ya Nyanja

Monga taonera, pa nyanja blshinstve nthano zambiri anthu a Republic of Mari El. Nyanja diso yotero.

Nthano woyamba imakamba kuti panali phiri, ndipo inali m'mudzi. Kumudziko anakhala munthu ndi msungwana amene anali kukondana kwambiri. Koma madzulo a ukwati wawo mkazi wanzeru anawauza kuti iwo ndi m'bale ndi mlongo. Chisoni achinyamata, koma chikondi unali wamphamvu. Tinakwatirana. Mizimu anali wokwiya ndi anthu a m'mudzi ndipo anasefukira izo. Panali mabingu, inagwa mvula, ndi nyumba yonse mbisoweka pansi pa madzi. Ndipo anapanga nyanja Mushyl (monga nyzyvayut am'deralo ake).

Malinga ndi nthano chachiwiri, kamodzi apo lankhosa ukwati ophimba. Mkwati wa m'dera anatenga mtsikana m'dera mkazi. Ankakuwa anthu sanadziwe kuti dziko anagwa mu njira zawo. Pamodzi iwo anapita. Ndipo tsopano mungathe kumva madzulo chete ukwati songs, kugawira mwachindunji ku ndime madzi.

Nthano lachitatu amanena kuti pamene anthu wamba (wamba) zopezeka mu nyanja akhala chombo wakale nyanja. Amati panali nyanja kalelo. Choncho, pansi pa madzi nyanjayi ndi mchere nyanja.

Nthano chachinayi unakambidwanso mogwirizana ndi mwambo wa ukwati. Akuti pamalo la nyanja ina unali wamphamvu ndi nkhalango yowirira. Mu nkhalango kumenya kasupe ndi madzi woyera masika. Ndipo nthawi zambiri apaulendo kuyenda pamsewu nkhalango, anasiya pano kumwa madzi, mpumulo. A nthambi wandiweyani nkhalango anatumikira monga zabwino pobisalira chifukwa akuba. Ndipo kamodzi pa msewu uwu atakwera chikuku ndi mkwati ndi malowolo wake, ndipo anatsagana ndi chionetsero amadziwika anthu m'madera wamatsenga. Koma achifwamba sanali kumuopa namupha iye Anatengako chuma cha Mkwatibwi. Kenako wotembereredwa wamatsenga. Ndipo dziko analephera pa mfundo iyi, ndi wodzazidwa ndi madzi. wamatsenga A anatsala kutchinga malo. Iwo amanena kuti silhouette ake Tingaone usiku mu malo Chigawo ikutuluka kwa zinkapezeka m'madzi nyanja.

Momwe kuti nyanja?

Ndi galimoto ayenera kuyendetsa pamodzi njira Yoshkar-Ola - Kazan. Pa kufika Pomar mudzi kutembenukira m'mudzi Sotnur. Kale zizindikiro Nyanja Diso Nyanja adzaikidwa pano. Tsatirani ku mudzi Shariboksad.

Kodi mungachite kuyang'ana Republic of Mari El?

Pofuna ndi zina zabwino mu dziko lino ndi kuwona kwambiri malo osangalatsa, muyenera kuchita zinthu zitatu: galimoto, mapu a Mari El ndi maganizo abwino. Alikodi chinachake kuwona. m'madera onse a dziko la Mari El ndi chidwi mu njira zawo. Okwana alipo 14. Pali kusuntha pa njira Yoshkar-Ola - Kazan m'nyanja Nyanja diso, kenako kuwoloka chigawo mzinda wa Yoshkar-Ola, Zvenigovsky District ndi Volga mwachindunji.

Yalchik nyanja ndi paki "Mari Chodra"

Pa mtunda wa makilomita 75 kuchokera likulu mu malo osungirako "Mari Chodra" chakhazikika nyanja lake lalikulu. Beach bwino zida ndi zinthu zonse zofunikira nthawi yopuma: malo mahema, matebulo, mabenchi, nsanja kwa campfires. Yalchik ndi ankakonda tchuthi malo a anthu a Republic of Mari El ndi Tatarstan. Pano mukhoza kupeza nyumba yogonamo ndiponso zatsiku (chipatala chaching'ono "Maple Mountain", masewera ovuta "Yalchik").

Kwenikweni, chipatala chaching'ono Mari El anatchuka chifukwa mankhwala ake. Komanso, ngakhale m'deralo umathandizanso mpweya. nyanja wazunguliridwa ndi mitengo ya paini, imene mpweya ndi woyera kwambiri.

Pabwalopo, "Mari Chodra" alendo akhoza amasirira akale thundu, dzina lake polemekeza Emelyana Pugacheva. kutalika kwake ndi mamita 26, ndipo awiri - 160 masentimita. Kuigwira mungathe anthu 5-6 okha, manja. The pafupifupi zaka mbewu - zaka 500. Malinga ndi nthano, chinali pafupi kuti thundu anakhala Emelyan Pugachev ndi ankhondo ake pa usiku woti kuukira komaliza pa Kazan, ndi kuchokera pamwamba pake, iye anayang'ana pa mabusa mafunde ake a Kazan.

malo ena chidwi pabwalopo - Valley Semiozerka. Izi ndi malo amene pali asanu ndi awiri nyanja karst cholukanalukana isthmuses. Pakati pa chigwa - phiri, kumene mogwirizana kamodzi 4 nyanja. Mu Semiozerke pali malo angapo magalimoto zosangalatsa.

Mudzi watsopano wa Paraty

M'dera la m'mudzi Pomar kukhota anachoka ndi kutsatira zizindikiro ku New Paraty. Ndi wowoneka bwino kwambiri thambo. Palinso akale ndithu Mpingo wa St. Dimitriya Solunskogo, anamanga mu 1861. Stone nyumba amayang'ana chidwi. Pa phiri m'mudzi wa New Paraty thambo wabwino m'dera Volga akalipo.

Azyalsky kachisi

Ndi kuthetsa lotsatira pa galimoto njira yavlyatsya. Kale pa khomo m'mudzi Tingaone domes Azyalskogo kachisi. Apa umayenda mtsinje wokongola Pizhanka. Atawoloka iwo pa mlatho, ife kulowa m'mudzi Azyal. kachisi St. Guria Azyalsky amadziwika machiritso ake akasupe: gwero la Smolensk Amayi a Mulungu ndi Serafima Sarovskogo. akazi osabereka ndi kuviika m'madzi wamasiyeyo ndi nokha pa laimu phiri kutsogolera ku kachisi, kubereka ana posachedwa. Apa pakubwera kwambiri wa amwendamnjira kuchokera konsekonse mu dziko, kotero njira ndi wokongola odzaza magalimoto ndi oyenda pansi.

Kutsika kuchokera ku mpingo wa St. Guria midzi ndi Petyaly Yaromor kugwera Sotnur. Ndipo kumeneko ndi pafupi ndi wina wa nyanja wokongola kwambiri mu Republic of Mari El (Nyanja Diso).

Hotels pafupi kunyanja Nyanja diso

Amene amakonda kukhala m'bungwe a m'deralo apereke osiyanasiyana ogona khalidwe. Izi dziko club "Manor", hotelo "dera limeneli limatchedwa Mabala" ndi holide nyumba "Mumtima Nyanja".