Masha Mironova. "The Captain wa Mwana." heroine Mbali

Mmodzi wa wokondedwa kwambiri Aleksandrom Sergeevichem Pushkinym zithunzi wamkazi zolembalemba analenga yekha, anali Masha Mironov - wamkazi mkulu wa. Khalidwe la izo, woperekedwa ndi wolemba mu imodzi mwa ntchito woyamba wa prose Russian, kwenikweni wokhudza. Chiwembu cha nkhani linachokera ku Maulendo a makumi asanu fuko lomveka Petra Andreevicha Grineva. Koma, monga umboni zolembalemba, khalidwe limene amachokera nememuarnoe. Mwakuya analenga buku "The Captain wa Mwana." Masha Mironova mophiphiritsa, Pushkin analengedwa pa maziko a zimene anaona kwa akazi ake nkhope. The zinachitika amayang'ana ndi khalidwe Masha anatumikira Marya Vasilevna Borisova, mwana wa m'banja lachifumu la Tver Vasiliya Grigorevicha Borisova. Pa Khirisimasi mpira mu 1829, ili m'chigawo Staritsa Tver m'dera wamalonda Filippov, Alexander anaona dona wamng'ono uyu kuvina ndipo anayankhula kwa iye.

Kukhala ndi makolo

Amene anabwera kudzatumikira Peter Grinyov kuona mmene modekha ndi likunena akukhala ndi mwana wamkazi makolo ake mkulu wa. Makhalidwe Masha Mironova ambiri mtsikana yosavuta Russian. Khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu zaka dona zochitika osaphunzira monga wamoyo "mwa chimbalangondo ngodya" - mu Fort Belogorsk. Kodi ndiye kuti atenge aphunzitsi? Mutu wa banja, Captain Mironov, kuti azimukonda asilikali wamba - Commandant a linga la. mayi Masha a - Yegorovna - "Baba bingu", ndi makamaka mutu wa banja. Mkazi amatsogolera njira "mu dziko" musati kudzitamanda obadwa kuchokera olemekezeka osauka. Iye anadziveka anthu wamba, ndi amenewa chomwecho ndi amalowerera nkhani za mpanda wolimba kwambiri. Iye anali nthawizonse akundithandiza ndi mwana wamkazi zapakhomo. Komanso zochita komanso apamwamba, Vasilisa mwaulemu kwa mwamuna wake, zonse akuitana dzina ndi patronymic - Ivanom Kuzmichem. Choncho ndikofunika m'banja - zabwino ndi ogwirizana. Atumiki Mironov yekha mtsikana wina - ndi pafupifupi zonse amatha mayi ndi mwana wamkazi.

Mwana wake wamkazi, kuwala bulauni, onenepa, duwa, mayi akuitana wamantha. Komabe, monga taonera pa phunziro, wamantha - si chinthu ake. Mu nkhani ya nkhani yaikulu katundu ndi Masha Mironov, mwana mkulu wa. Khalidwe la zithumwa ake: zilizonse, okoma, amantha, chosalimba kwambiri. Izi atsikana olaula, koma dongosolo lake kulankhula zimenezi zikusonyeza anayamba kuganiza. Aliyense adamva comprehends, umadutsa wokha, umboni ndi amagwira otsatirawa: "Ine chisanu .." "... izo disgusts ine," "ankandivutitsa ...". Iye, ndithudi, mulibe maphunziro okwanira, koma chitukuko cha maganizo ndiponso mophiphiritsa.

Ngati ndi kotheka mkazi amatha kusonyeza khalidwe olimba ndi zolimba. Masha si kusintha mmene zinthu zilili. Zingatanthauze kuti Mkwatibwi wake, ndi bwino kukwatira sanali osauka njonda, amapereka ake (kunena za ukapolo linga chifukwa cha duel achifumu Shvabrin), koma iye akukana mphatso monga masoka, zachilengedwe kuzindikira inam'thandiza kuona munthu uyu kuuma ndi kuuma. Ndipo ngakhale kukhala mutu pa zidendene mu chikondi ndi Grinyova, iye litsatira miyezo yachikhalidwe yolimba kwabasi, sakugwirizana ndi maganizo a mnyamata kukwatiwa popanda dalitso la makolo. Mosakayikira, olimba ndi woonamtima mtsikana akuwonetsa Masha Mironov, mwana mkulu wa. Makhalidwe a akazi ndi Pushkin ndiyosiyana, nkuti, khalidwe la Tatyana Larina mu mankhwala a "Eugene Onegin". Mary akuonetsedwa ngati mkazi, angathe kuchitapo kanthu ndi nsembe.

amasiye Masha

kukana lake lili ngati mayi ake, Vasilisu Egorovnu. Pamene asilikali (ndi mu mfundo - m'mudzi waung'ono wa palisade matabwa) anaopseza kuukira asilikali Emelyana Pugacheva, amene potumiza mwana wake wamkazi achibale Orenburg, iye anatsala kugawana tsoka la mwamuna wake. Pambuyo Cossacks opanduka anapachikidwa Ivan Kuzmich, ndipo ananka naye kwa kumukhalitsa wamaliseche, kunja kwa nyumba, mayi Masha, popanda mthunzi wa mantha, osati kupempha chifundo, ndinapempha kwa oyang'anira ndende ya imfa chomwecho, pafupi ndi mwamuna wake.

Stoically anapirira chisoni imfa Masha Mironov, mwana mkulu wa. Khalidwe la mu zinthu monyanyira uposa mtima. Masha, woyenera mwana wamkazi wa mayi ake, si mantha pamene perjurer Shvabrin, analumbira Pugachev, mphamvu m'ndende yake, napempha naye. Zili ngati mphatso ya Mulungu anavomereza kumasulidwa Petrom Grinevym anachita mothandizidwa ndi Pugachev (thandizo anali mtsogoleri wa kulemekeza Grinyov, ngakhale iye anakhalabe wokhulupirika kwa Mfumukazi Catherine). Makolo Grinyova kumene kumanzere amasiye Mary anamutengera iye yekha. tsankho onse Yofuna Ufulu Wodzilamulira iwo anataya. Mtundu ndi woonamtima mtsikana anakhala iye monga mwana wamkazi. Iwo akukonda mwamphamvu.

Pamene wokondedwa anamangidwa pa kukayikitsa pothandiza Emelyan Pugachev, anapeza mtima kupita kwa munthu yekhayo amene anali okhoza kupulumutsa munthu linatsala pang'ono kuwonongedwa kwa imfa - mfumukazi. Mowona, lotseguka Masha anapeza mawu amene kukhulupirira Catherine Wamkulu.

Pomaliza

Koma munthu wachibadwa sikudalira pa kukongola kwake bwino. Buku "Captain mwana wamkazi" olimbikitsa, kwa nthawi yoyamba mabuku Russian limasonyeza nearistokrata awiri - Green ndi Peter Maria Mironova kupereka ndi mzake, mwa chikondi wina ndi mzake. Onse wolimba ndi mfulu, sangathe kudikira zotsatira zawo, ndi kuti amenyane ndi vicissitudes la tsoka. Koma chinthu chimodzi chimene ndikuchita: Ndipotu mutu wa banja lawo lidzakhala Maria, ndipo komanso mayi ake, udzakhala katundu waukulu udindo wosamalira banja.