Mbalame korolok yellow-: kufotokoza, kulemera, mawu ndi mfundo zosangalatsa

Zoimba pachikhalidwe otchedwa lachikasu wren. Adzaupereka kwa banja la Korol'kova, anthu ambiri zili m'nkhalango Eurasian. Ndi ang'ono ndi chikasu, ngakhale Korona wa golidi pa Mzere m'deralo, wotchedwa korona.

mafotokozedwe

Yellow-wren ali kuyenda mkulu, nthawi zonse amayenda nthambi imodzi mtengo wina. Izo zikhoza kukhala malo osiyana, ngakhale mozondoka. Wakonda pamwamba pa korona, choncho kuwona chozizwitsa, muyenera kukwera apamwamba.

Chabwino nkhalango yabwino zonse za singano pine. Anapezanso m'mapaki ndi minda, pamene pali spruce. M'nyengo yozizira iwo Tingaone mu kampani ya akawelewele. Pamodzi iwo asochera pakati pa zitsamba ndi tchire deciduous.

Pamene nyengo kukaikira mazira, lachikasu wren umakhala maso osati sachedwa funsani ndi munthu, sitinganene za yonseyi. Mu Luxembourg, chilengedwe ichi monga cizindikilo ca dziko ya nthenga ndi.

magawo

Izi mbalame ting'onoting'ono amatha analaswa aliyense amene kuyang'anitsitsa ake. Utali wonse wa thupi lake si upambana masentimita 10, mapiko akukhudza -. Masentimita 17 Kuphunzira za chotero kukula yaing'ono, ambiri akudabwa mmene akulemera ndi lachikasu wren. Only 4 mpaka 8 magalamu.

nsana Wake ndi utoto wobiriwira azitona, ndipo pansi - mu imvi. Pa mapiko Tingaone magulu yopingasa woyera. Chisoti ali chokongoletsedwa ndi mpukutu chikasu. Amuna, kungakhale lalanje. Akazi chibadidwe mandimu kamvekedwe ka mchitidwe uwu. Iye anawuka mu mphindi mbalameyo akukumana chisangalalo, Crest yaing'ono kukula akuwonekera. Maso lathuli woyera nthenga kutalika yaing'ono. Mlomo ndi zisonga zitani.

Juveniles pafupifupi chimodzimodzi monga akulu. Kusiyana kokha - ndi kuwonekera ndi zaka mikwingwirima chikasu pa mitu yawo. Yellow-wren ali subtypes khumi ndi zinayi. Iwo kusiyana ndi coloration.

kuimba chodabwitsa

A chilengedwe zodabwitsa za chilengedwe - lachikasu wren. mawu ake amasiyana ndi zoimba ambiri. Ndi kumuyamikila maphunziro zambiri kuzindikira chilengedwe ichi. Zimenezi ndi zoona makamaka pamene munthu pantsi sakuona nthambi pakatikati pa zimene zikuchitika pamwamba. Mukhoza kugwira makutu woonda squeak. Wamba kuitana zizindikiro monga pafupi awiri kapena atatu syllables.

Choona chidwi ndi okalamba sangathe kuzindikira phokoso limene ali ngati osiyanasiyana mkulu. Njira kusankha zinthu mluzu wapadera melodic mungoli. Trill umatha ndi ntchito yofanana, kungoti kumatenga za 6 gawo., Kodi mobwerezabwereza ambiri monga kasanu. Nthawi zina, pamaso nyimbo akutembenukira zapevka, woomba ngati angapo phokoso. Nyimboyi ndi zofanana ndi za zinthu zina.

Pa nyengo kuswana, amuna kuimba zonse. Iye amatenga nthawi imeneyi kwa theka lachiwiri la April kwa August. Mu chilimwe, anapiye aswa mu anapiye chachiwiri, apeze mphamvu kuwuluka. nyimbo akhoza anamva mu nyengo zina. Iwo nthawizonse kugwirizana ndi ntchito ukwati. Izi ndi amalimbikitsa onse a boma okondwa mbalame.

nyumba

Spring wapeza awiri lachikasu wren. Nest - malo, zomwe ndi wofunika kwambiri kwa kuswana. Monga ulamuliro, yamangidwa pa mitengo ndi kutalika kwambiri. Wangwiro akale spruce, amene anatha kukula nthambi wandiweyani.

Anamanga ozungulira, pang'ono flattened mbali ya nyumba, anapachika, ndipo amaona pa mtunda wa pafupi 2 mamita kwa thunthu. Mtunda pansi kungakhale 3-15 m. Amalenga wozungulira dzenje mawonekedwe ndi kunyamuka ndi kubwerera mkati. Awiri a nyumba zing'onozing'ono, zambiri masentimita 11 ndi masentimita 6.5 kunja - mkati.

Izo sikutanthauza danga lalikulu lachikasu wren. mbalame kulemera zimathandiza kumanga kuwala kokwanira ndi chisa yaing'ono. Monga Moss chuma nyumba ntchito, udzu, ndere, timitengo spruce, Aspen, fern, msondodzi. Kogwirizana wothandizila akutumikira pa intaneti. Pakuti kutchinjiriza matenthedwe mkati Zaikidwa, ubweya, makungwa birch, nthenga. nyumba iyi kwambiri ndithu, kotero kuti anthu ndi kukhala pafupi kwambiri.

polera

Pa chaka, ikuchitika Ba- awiri chikukhudza mazira 6 mpaka 12, ndi mtundu woyera. Mungaone kirimu kapena chikasu zolengeza. Makulidwe zambiri musalumphe 15x11 mm. Fledglings ndi kufwanyulira pang'ono kwambiri. Kodi pang'ono imvi ❖ kuyanika zofewa pamutu.

Mlungu wonse mkazi sakhala kuuluka chisa kuti kusamalira ana awo ndi kuonetsetsa chitetezo chake. ana ake zakudya ndi zinthu wamwamuna. Akafike zaka 17 mpaka 22 masiku fledglings mukhoza kupita kunja nokha, kukhala pa nthambi, ndiye kwathunthu vula mu mlengalenga.

Pamene kuswana nyengo yatha, mbalame kupanga nkhosa, pamodzi ndi mitundu ina, ndipo akufunafuna chakudya pamodzi. Pa avareji korolok moyo zaka 2. Makamaka yaitali ankakhala Denmark, amene alipo inatenga zaka 5 ndi miyezi 5.

Zosowa kwanu

Yellow-wren kunyumba - ndi maloto wokondedwa wa okonda ambiri zinyama. Pakuti iwo amafunika chisamaliro chapadera, chifukwa Ndipotu mbalame zimenezi si wofatsa ndi wovuta.

Iwo ayenera kusamalira kugula maselo wapadera ndi kudya zolondola. Nsomba mwachizolowezi kwa Chingolopiyo sangachite. Ndi bwino kuthira nthambi ndi masingano pine. Anaika chakudya. Loyenereradi odulidwa mphutsi. Panali milandu pamene zikhalidwe za mikanda anagwira zinyama, kuika mu khola ndi chakudya pansi, ndipo iwo basi Musadye. Zimenezi zinachititsa zina imfa ndi njala.

Pamene mphaka wanu wayamba n'kumamujompha mwendo anapereka mbale ku nthambi, mukhoza chitani ntchito trays, inaimitsidwa kwa mpanda wa khungu, koma osati kale. Chofunika kwambiri si malo, komanso zikuchokera chakudya, monga mwa kubala kudya, mwiniwake inadza vuto fastidiousness mbalame. Zingapo zosavuta birdseed. The zakudya ayenera kukhala ndi mphutsi, zikwa nyerere, bloodworm, mtedza paini, tchizi ndi hemp.

kuweta

Chidwi luso zimene muphe mikanda. Kuchita izi, ntchito zonona za nkhuku, anyezi, kulemetsedwa ukonde. Mbalame ndi kukhulupirira kwambiri, choncho alibe kukana kwambiri. Osada kulumikiza mapiko. Nthawi yabwino kugwira - oyambirira m'ma m'dzinja.

Korol'kov bwino kuthetsa payekha ndi awiriawiri kapena magulu. Izi zimafunika khola lalikulu ndi nthambi imene iwo pansi. kusintha ziperekedwe kwa kudya, chifukwa zolengedwa chotere wosakhwima kuti akhoza kutayika kwa kuphwanya chakudya.

Komanso, mwini ayenera kudziwa kuti pa moult kale mkangano mbalame angayambe kulowerera ndi kukhala aukali, pa nthawi iyi ndi bwino kukhala mosiyana. chilengedwe ichi zodabwitsa akhoza nyumba ya m'linga zosowa.