Mbalame lalikulu la akale ndi amakono

Zonse zimene zikukhudzana ndi chikhalidwe mayi monyanyira zongopeka, kwenikweni amakhala nkhani chidwi ndi kulemera. Munthu sitileka kudabwa, "ambiri - kwambiri" wa zolengedwa zake. Mungapeze mazana a pamwamba oveteredwa kwambiri odzipereka ndi ochepa, asale kudya ndipo pang'onopang'ono, zabwino ndi chonyansa zinthu. Anthu a dziko nyama - wina siyana kwambiri chidwi ndi otchuka. Wonyamula kanjedza gulu "The mbalame kwambiri mtendere"?

Ngati tikulankhula za anthu a kalasi, poyamba tiyenera kulankhula za zouluka kwa anthu ake. Ngati inu kuyang'ana mmbuyo mu mbiriyakale, ndipo apo kupeza chidutswa chodabwitsa cha zinyama nthenga monga Argentavis. N'zoona waukulu ukuuluka mbalame zonse anafunsa mwachibadwa. Nokha. Mtunda pakati pa nsonga za mapiko - 8 mamita (!) torso kutalika (kuchokera kumutu mpaka kumchira.) - 3.5 mamita mu malo atakhala colossus uyu akhoza kufika kutalika mamita 2. Mu ena amanena mungapeze kutchula chakuti moyo amayembekezeka mbiri isanayambe mbalame chodabwitsa akhoza upambana zana limodzi. Kutsimikiza kapena kutsutsa mfundo imeneyi ndi yovuta. kulemera nyama kuposa makilogalamu 80. Asayansi amakhulupirira kuti mbalame anali kuwulutsa zokongola. Chinthu chokha chimene amawapatsa funso - mmene analandira? Chotero kukula chidwi, monga ambiri amakhulupirira, ayenera poyamba kukhala kosatheka aliyense pofuna kupeza pansi. Komabe, ofufuza ambiri iyambe zachiwawa ndi mfundo kutsimikizira kuthekera n'kuthawira ku chotero lalikulu lonse nyama. Icho chinali mbalame lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse 5 miliyoni zapitazo.

Lero, utsogoleri akhoza kugawidwa pakati pa mbalame angapo. Tikapitiliza kulankhula za mbalame zouluka, kuti pali nthawi zambiri amatchula wa Andes condor ndipo ndi kuyendayenda mbalame. Nthawi zina - khosi mfumu ndi vuwo (zoyera). Tengani amene ali chiyambi ambiri masanjidwe, womwe condor ndi mbalame. Iwo ayeneradi amatchedwabe a "mbalame lalikulu kuti kuwuluka." wingspan akhoza upambana mamita 3 (pa mbalame yaikulu, amene ankakhala mu dziko, ndi chithunzi ichi ndi masentimita 30 okha safuna "anagwiritsitsa" kuti mamita 4), kulemera akhoza kukhala makilogalamu oposa 12.

Ngati nayenso pamwamba ndi mbalame zouluka sangathe, ndiye mndandanda zikuchulukirachulukira. Mu gao kuli mtsogoleri undoubted. Nthiwatiwa izi. Ngakhale kuti kugonjetsa airspace si koyenera, mutu wa "Kwambiri chachikulu mbalame ", anali kupereka pa mtengo. Kutalika kwa zolengedwa izi zazikulu za chikhalidwe angafikire cm. Total 50 cm 250 zosakwana wingspan wa ziwiri miyendo mbalame chimphona, koma kuwadzutsa iwo akhoza sanganene eni. amenewa chilungamo nthiwatiwa mosavuta compensates kwa amazipanga kudya mothamanga. Pamene akufuna, angathe liwiro pang'ono zosakwana 100 Km / h Monga waukulu pakati Anzawo flightless mbalame akhoza kuchita. mfumuyo penguin. kukula izi wokongola angafikire 130 cm, kulemera -. makilogalamu 40 kumene, kupikisana ndi trausom ndi kovuta, koma kukongola zosaneneka ndi kuwolowa manja chodabwitsa, pamodzi ndi kukula ndi lalikulu kulola ife kuti izi ndi mbalame yaikulu pakati anyani lapansi.