Mikhail Sholokhov, "Shibalkovo mbewu": mwachidule nkhani

Monga ntchito ambiri M. A. Sholohova, mu nkhani "Shibalkovo mbewu" limafotokoza zochitika za nkhondo fratricidal boma. Mu sewero mwachidule za moyo wa Don Cossack Yakov Shibalka, kumenyana kumbali ya Red Army, zapiringizana chikondi ndi chidani, ubwenzi ndi kuperekedwa, nkhanza ndi chifundo. Nkhani Mihaila Sholohova "Shibalkovo mbewu", mwachidule amene anapereka m'munsimu linalembedwa mu 1925 ndipo ndi mbali ya wolemba "Don mkombero."

Munthu ali ndi mwana

storyline zachokera ntchito za monologue wa protagonist ndi akuyang'ana mutu wa osungirako ana amasiye. Red Army msilikali anabweretsa mwana wake chaka chimodzi mu boma akumeneko, kusiya pali maphunziro. mkaziyo akukana mwana potchula kupanda kupezeka. Choncho n'zotheka kusamutsa tanthauzo lenileni ndi chidule cha nkhani Sholokhov "Shibalkovo mbewu."

Yakov kuyesera kutsimikizira bwana limafotokoza za moyo wa maonekedwe a mwanayo, fotokozani kuti kukhala mu nkhondowo detachment osadziteteza chifukwa moyo wake. Man anasamalila mwana kwa tsiku la kubadwa kwake, ngakhale akunyozedwa komanso kutsutsidwa comrades. Mwana wamng'ono amafunika kuti kwambiri, anakhala bambo kwa katundu amene tikukumana nawo. Ife sitikudziwa dzina zimene iye anatcha Cossack mwana wake, koma zikukhudzana ndi mtima wake mu mutu wakuti - ". Mbewu Shibalkovo" Chidule cha nkhani Sholokhov Adzapeza owerenga kuti ayanjane ndi anthu ena alipo Nkhani.

Naomi mkazi panjira

Shibalok limafotokoza nkhani za msonkhano ndi mayi a mwanayo. Cossack zana, amene adatenga mfundo za October kuukira boma, anali lidzasinthidwa detachment wapadera cholinga. Pamaso pa asirikali a tasked ndi chiwonongeko cha magulu White Alonda mu thambo la Don. zaka ziwiri zapitazo, Red Army anatola mkazi m'chipululu. Yakov koyamba wagona chikomokere mu msewu fumbi Darya, madzi ndi madzi, anabweretsa moyo.

Apa tikuuzidwa yachiwiri ntchito zofunika khalidwe la Sholokhov "Shibalkovo mbewu." Chidule cha nkhani ya Daria, anamuuza Owapulumutsa awo ndi: azungu anatenga akazi ukapolo, ndiyeno ozunzidwa, anasiyidwa akufa pa msewu.

Ndi chilolezo cha gunner anzake ndi mkulu Yakobo anatenga Shibalok anazunzidwa la achifwamba mkazi tachanka wake. Daria msanga anachira ndipo anaganiza kukhala wagawo, anazichotsa pa ntchito banja: Lidzatero ndi kutsuka zovala asilikali, kukonza chakudya.

Woyendetsa wolimba pa ngolo

Pamaso pa akazi mu mphamvu zosemphana ndi malamulo a nkhondo. Ataman mazana Shibalka mobwerezabwereza kuti Atatero Darya. Yakov anayesa kulimbikitsa ana awo kumvetsera mawu a kazembe ndi kupita kunyumba. Koma mkazi kwinaku anapempha Kazatchkov tiyeni kukhala lake. Zimenezi unachita kwambiri zochitika za m'tsogolo zimene zatchulidwa mu nkhani Sholokhov "Shibalkovo mbewu." Short nkhani okhutira adzakhala pa nkhani imeneyi.

Nkhondo ina kufa dalaivala, galimoto ngolo gunner. Daria akufunsa Yakobo kupatsa kwa iye positi, Shibalok akuvomereza, koma limatichenjeza kuti: "Ngati podvedesh pandekha kudzimbidwa!" Ndinadabwa, mkazi mochenjera kwambiri choperekedwa ndi akavalo kuposa kum'patsa mtima kwa mkulu wake ndi kulemekeza asilikali ena. "Nthawi zina, ngati ngolo krutanet kuti akavalo anakulira nyamuka" - anamusilira Shibalok maluso dalaivala wake watsopano.

Chikondi ndi kuperekedwa

Yakov mu kuvomereza kwake silinena mmene mkulu. Kugwirizana ndi Daria akulongosola wopepuka ndi wamba: "Tinayamba ndi osokonezeka ake." Koma mawu ake anaganiza mtima wodekha kwa mkazi uyu. Posachedwapa, anthu onse zinaonekera kuti Daria anali ndi pakati. Cossack anaseka: "Coachman pa Shibalka razdobrel chakudya boma, kale pa bokosi sadzachitanso agwirizane!"

A kumuwombera miyezi ingapo anathamangitsa gulu mtsogoleri Ignatieff pa Don steppe. Kamodzi izo zinachitika kuti Red Army anathawa zipolopolo, ndipo palibe atsopano anakulira. Mfundo imeneyi chinali chinsinsi kwambiri kulondera. Mbali yotsutsa zili m'madera osiyanasiyana a munda. Panali mwala lowopsya - wina lipoti kupanda mdani wa Cossacks makatiriji wofiira. Azungu usiku anaukira detachment Shibalka kuwononga oposa theka ozimitsa ndi enawo anathawa.

Kubadwa kwa mwana ndi kuzindikira Daria

The kupulumuka Red Army asilikali msasa makilomita khumi m'mudzimo, kumene mdani anagonja. Shibalok anaona kuti Daria, pamodzi ndi detachment usiku kukwera kavalo, osati bwino. Popanda kunena mawu kwa wina aliyense, iye anapita kunkhalango, Yakobo mwakachetechete mozemba kumbuyo kwake. Zochitika akuvutika Darya, kumene nthawi kubereka, munthu afuna kuti amuthandize. Ndiko kuwala mwana osalakwa azioneka - ". Mbewu Shibalkovo" Sholokhov chidule cha zochitika lino akuyandikira mu ofunda mitundu, zimapangitsa owerenga kumva chifundo heroine lapansi. Koma pambuyo kamphindi zinthu zimasintha kwambiri.

Pa ntchito mkazi akutsegula chinsinsi wake Yakobo. Kunapezeka kuti iye anatumiza detachment Ataman Ignatiev mwachindunji kuti afotokoze zochitika zonse za Red Army. Mfundo yakuti kumuwombera palibe zipolopolo, azungu aphunzira kuchokera mawu ake. Yakov poyamba sankakhulupirira ngati mwala zoipa. Komabe, pambuyo Darya chisoni kuti sanagone nthawi kuutsiriza ndi Cossack squadrons onse, mwamuna ndi sanalamulire ndipo amachita mkazi anagunda mu nkhope ndi jombo wake. A patatha mphindi zingapo kuwala limapezeka mwana wa Yakobo. Ndime chisoni Daria akhoza kutchulidwa n'kufika Solochov nkhani "Shibalkovo mbewu". Chidule cha otsiriza ntchito akusimba nkhaniyo ngakhale zinthu zambiri zoopsa kwambiri.

Mliri chilango cha kuukira boma

Yakov anabwerera kumuwombera, ndipo analankhula za chokhumudwitsa Darya. Wiritsani Cossacks, monga mnzake malupanga kuwaza. Koma ndiye, kutsogolera mkwiyo pa iwo adzaperekedwa mkazi anauza Shibalka amuphe iye ndi mwana. The heavy akunyengerera anthu kusiya mwana wamoyo, chifukwa iwo anali magazi ake - mbewu Shibalkovo.

Chidule cha nkhani Sholokhov, mofanana ndi monologue wa Red Army msilikali akubwera ku mapeto. Kumvera chifuniro cha comrades ndi ntchito chosintha, Yakobo anawomberedwa Darya, ndi mwana anatha kusiya, ngakhale nkhanza moyo msasa.

Mutu wa kunyumba ya ana atamva chibvomerezo zowawa za msilikali, akuvomereza kuti kutenga mwana wamasiye m'manja pagulu. Kumpsompsona tiwonana mwana wake Yakobo Shibalok umabwerera kwa kumuwombera lapansi.