Mogwirizana ndi kosagwirizana tanthauzo m'chilankhulo cha Russian

Mamembala a bwana, monga amadziwika ku Maphunziro a Chirasha, anawagawa m'magulu awiri: zazikulu ndi zazing'ono. Koma mawu chachikulu cha maganizo oterewa ndi maziko kalembedwe, mamembala sekondale akhoza kusowa. Komabe, udindo wawo chinenero mkulu popanda pokha-mvu, ndi mavuto a matanthauzo athu zingakhale zolakwika ndi inexpressive.

Tanthauzo - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa chiganizo wamng'ono. ambiri kalembedwe tanthauzo - chizindikiro cha nkhaniyo. Mafunso ndi tanthauzo, ndendende mofanana adjective ndi: "a" ndi "? Omwe".

Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, ndi kufanana amakhala kwa movutikira ophunzira pamene akuchita parsing.

Anazolowera chakuti amakonda kulembetsa ngati kudziwa ophunzira adjective maganizo kuika chizindikiro ofanana pakati pawo. Koma! Monga adjective angakhale membala wina wa okwanira ndi mtima zowonetseredwa ndi madera osiyana a mawu.

Kuti parsing chabwino, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pali mitundu iwiri ya matanthauzo: mokhazikika ndi kosagwirizana.

mtima kungakhale coherent kapena incoherent, malingana ndi mtundu wa kulankhulana subordination pakati pa mawu.

Mogwirizana ndi tanthauzo la mawu liwulo ndipamene mtundu kulankhulana ofananira. Mwachidule, mawu awiri kwa chinthu ndi chizindikiro ake ali yemweyo jenda, choncho ndi chiwerengero. Anavomera matanthauzo mu pempholo ndi adjectives ndi participles mu yunifolomu zonse, mtsikana patsogolo, komanso manambala ordinal ndi ena akuti.

Mwachitsanzo: wonyenga (Im.p., ambiri) oyenda pansi (Im.p., ambiri), kugwilizana (Im.p., ambiri) malamulo a pamsewu, kuwoloka msewu okha zobiriwira (mu N., nauni, mmodzi) mbendera (VP, nauni, mmodzi) magalimoto.

Tikumbukenso kuti kulekana kwa matanthauzo zogwirizana amatsatila malamulo ndipo kawirikawiri sayambitsa movutikira kwambiri.

Losemphana tanthauzo amamvera mawu zambiri chimafotokozera kasamalidwe ndi zochepa mtundu - zolumikizanazo.

Losemphana tanthauzo - ndi chizindikiro cha chinthu, sipangakhalenso anasonyeza m'njira zotsatirazi.

• Manauni ndi mapuronauni milandu oblique:

Personal (yemwe?) Kunena Ake, ndinaphunzira bwenzi (munthu?) Bambo ake.

• Syntactically indivisible lamawu:

Hugo - wolemba (chiyani?) Ndi likulu kalata.

• A yosavuta poyerekeza digiri adjective kapena adverb:

Kuwerenga (chiyani?) Mokweza akufotokozera m'maganizo.

• infinitive:

Ndinali kulakalaka (chiyani?) Werengani buku.

Popeza kosagwirizana tanthauzo akufotokoza chizindikiro cha yowona kuposa anavomera, kawirikawiri ali anawonjezera mtengo wa mavuto ndi dopolneniya.Takoe kosagwirizana tanthauzo la optional losiyana, ndiye ali malamulo okhwima kuti Kugawilidwa kwanthaka wa koma kumbali zonse.

Ngati wolemba avala tanthauzo pabanja agwirizana wa maganizo zomveka, ndiye kulekana iyesedwa yolungama.

Monga zopumira pakati matanthauzo chofunikira pa nkhani ya homogeneity, ngakhale mu mzere womwewo ndi mtima zowonetseredwa ndi madera osiyana a mawu.