Moscow ndi St. Petersburg: kukula kwa chiwerengero cha anthu ndi kugawa ndi dera

Kukula ndi mayendedwe a moyo wa m'mizinda akuzandima. madera akuluakulu, khamu, fulumira wosatha ndipo sanali zophwetsa ngakhale kwa moyo wachiwiri. Ndipo tingawathandize bwanji koma chodabwitsa: mmene anthu ambiri amakhala megacities? The mizinda ikuluikulu kwambiri mu Russia - Moscow ndi St. Petersburg. Chiwerengero cha mizinda imeneyi kwa nthawi yaitali wadutsa ochepa miliyoni. Tiyeni tione mmene anthu ambiri amakhala ndi awiri mitu Russian, ndipo iwo amakhala m'madera osiyana.

Moscow Population: khalidwe

Monga mu mzinda uliwonse, nthawi zonse amakopeka utuluke yaikulu anthu likulu. Today Moscow akugwirizira ankatanthauza chiwerengero cha anthu, osati Russia komanso mu Europe.

Gulu lalikulu la anthu amene amakhala Moscow:

• okhala likulu (awa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi malo okhala chilolezo, kapena anthu ndi kulembetsa zosakhalitsa kwa nyengo yaitali kuposa chaka chimodzi);
• Ophunzira amene amapita ku likulu ku Russia;
• alendo, amene chiwerengero zikusintha;
• apaulendo, amene anabwera ku Moscow nthawi yochepa ndi zolinga za malonda.

Malinga ndi zomwe zosavomerezeka, chiwerengero cha anthu okhala Moscow, anali anthu oposa 20 miliyoni mu 2016. Alendowo anawonjezera kuti mzinda wa buku, koma chifukwa n'zosatheka kudziwa molondola, pali kulakwitsa yaikulu mu zochitika za pa.

Moscow Population: Kafukufuku

Chiwerengerochi Official kuganizira yekha anatsimikizira zambiri. Choncho, chifukwa mawerengedwe a atengedwa okha magulu a anthu omwe ali ndi kulembetsa okhazikika mu mzinda.

Ndi chiwerengero cha anthu a likulu zambiri mofulumira kuposa St. Petersburg. Moscow manambala lero pafupifupi miliyoni khumi ndi awiri. Masiku onse amasonyeza kuwonjezera chiwerengero cha anthu matauni: Motero, mogwirizana ndi "Rosstat" nthawi kuchokera 2003 mpaka 2016, mzinda chawonjezeka ndi anthu mamilioni awiri. Recessions anthu - zosayembekezereka osowa likulu, koma panali mu 1986, 1989, 1993.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku boma, mu zaka makumi awiri zapitazi chiwerengero cha anthu a mzinda, akukhala mu Moscow, nthawi zonse kukula bwinobwino. Ziwerengero limati mu 2010 chiwerengero cha khumi ndi nzika miliyoni theka mwalamulo mayina Moscow. Ndipo kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, tsiku loyamba la 2016, chaka chiwerengero kuchuluka kwa anthu mamiliyoni khumi zikwi mazana atatu.

Alendo anthu mzinda ndi m'goli: mtengo chapakati m'madera paulendowo kwa onse, chimodzimodzi popemphera mayendedwe a ntchitoyo anaikira pakati. Koma kugona malo nthawi zambiri okonzeka kulandira alendo komanso zonse mwalamulo m'kaundula mu mzinda.

Population yogawa ndi zigawo Moscow

Pakali pano, gawo la Moscow zikuphatikizapo 21 125 m'madera Pamudzi, amene amaphatikizidwa m'zigawo 12. Ambiri a iwo dzina lake malo ake pa mapu (North, West, Central), allocated payokha: Zelenograd, Utatu ndi chigawo Novomoskovsk.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa Rosstat, mu 2014 anthu ambiri chigawo anakhala South (anthu 1,754,613). Kumapeto kwa mndandanda ndi malo Utatu (anthu 103,365).

Anakhala malo ambiri ikuluikulu ya Marino, limene lili mu South-East District. Choncho DC ali malo okha wachisanu, pa chiwerengero cha anthu mu mzinda.

Laling'ono anatembenuka Vnukovo Pamudzi, iwo ali alendo 3988 chokha.

Chifukwa ntchito yowonjezera, anatengera mu 2012, mu msasawu yapafupi m'gulu likulu, omwe amaonjezera Chiwerengero cha mzindawo ndi mzinda wonse.

St. Petersburg - yachiwiri yaikulu komanso anthu ku Russia, izo zina ayankhidwa.

Petersburg St. Population: Kafukufuku

likulu kumpoto panyengo akuchita lachiwiri ku mawu a "Chiwerengero cha mzindawo." St. Petersburg ndi anthu chachinayi waukulu mu Europe. Zotsatira ndithu. N'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa St. Petersburg - ndi yaikulu chikhalidwe ndi alendo likulu la dziko ndi dziko, apa, komanso mu Moscow, amakopa utuluke yaikulu anthu: alendo, ophunzira, apaulendo wa zantchito ndi amene akudza kudzaona achibale.

Pakuti 2016, malinga Rosstat, mu mzinda uno munkapezeka ali anthu oposa mamiliyoni asanu. Pa nthawi kuchokera 2003 mpaka 2016 anthu a St. Petersburg chawonjezeka kwambiri: miliyoni nzika. ziwerengero zosavomerezeka ali pa anthu oposa 7 miliyoni, ndipo m'chilimwe - miliyoni 10. Akusiya chinalembedwa mu nthawi kuchokera 1990 mpaka 2009, koma mu 2010 chiwerengero cha anthu okhala likulu kumpoto chawonjezeka kwambiri ndipo ikukula chete.

Monga momwe zilili ndi kuthetsa ina, Rosstat amatenga nthawi yosanthula okhawo anthu amene mwalamulo mayina St. Petersburg. Chiwerengero cha mzindawo panopa waima pa oposa mamiliyoni asanu. Pali chizolowezi kuonjezera chiwerengero mzindawo wokhala.

Kufalitsa okhala ndi m'maboma a St. Petersburg

chiwerengero cha anthu St. Petersburg angakaphe, koma m'dera agglomeration limakupatsani ikani chiwerengero kuposa anthu. Monga mu mzinda ina yaikulu okhala St. Petersburg omangidwa asezare mzinda, zikutanthauza kuti pali madera onse mothithikana kulibe asezare.

Lero, likulu chikhalidwe zikuphatikizapo zigawo khumi.

1. Admiralty.
2. Pushkin.
3. Vasileostrovskiy.
4. Frunze.
5. Vyborg.
6. Kalinin.
7. Central.
8. Kirov.
9. Kolpino.
10. Mwanyanja.
11. Red Alonda.
12. Krasnoselsky.
13. Petrodvorets.
14. Kronstadt.
15. Amachita.
16. Moscow.
17. Nevsky.
18. Petrograd.

Cacikulu Petersburg Chili mizinda inayi, eyite-wani boma, komanso kuthetsa makumi awiri ndi chimodzi.

Rosstat chiwerengero cha zigawo za St. Petersburg. chiwerengero cha chigawo Kalinin wathyola zolembedwa zonse: 530 163 okhala mu 2016. Nambala zing'onozing'ono nzika anatembenuka achisangalalo Malo: 75 121 okhala.

Masiku onse a kugawa anthu likulu kumpoto ndi kuti anthu amakonda kusamukira ku likulu m'dera zogona.

Megacities: ubwino ndi kuipa

A ambiri anthu mtunda wautali, zonse magalimoto sachedwa chifukwa ndi mizinda mtengo amawateteza ngakhale kuyendera aliyense wa mitu.

Koma ubwino ndi zambiri mwayi kukopa khamu chatsopano cha anthu Moscow ndi St. Petersburg. Number Mitu iwiri lero ikukula pa liwiro yopambana.

Anthu amadza kwa malipilo apamwamba ndi mwayi waukulu kupeza ntchito yabwino ndi malo kukonda kwanu. Vuto la chotipinga lero pachimake kwambiri mu mzinda uliwonse mu Russia. Ndipo yapansi, ngakhale pang'ono, koma smooths zovuta magalimoto. Cities kukhala ndi mpata kukula pamodzi ambiri m'sukulu za sekondale ophunzira amakopeka ndi iwo, ndipo zochitika owala, zinthu zakale ndi chikhalidwe ndi luso pamfundo aliyense wa Russia kumuyesa kwa alendo kulikonse.

Lero, chiwerengero cha anthu Moscow ndi St. Petersburg akukula mwachangu, pamene muyenda m'pofunika kuonanso ubwino onse ndi kuipa kwa mizinda kuli anthu, ndi pamenepo pokha tingatani kusankha mwanzeru.