Mphesa Annie. Kufotokozera, makhalidwe, kubalana

Mphesa - imodzi mwa mphatso wokongola kwambiri kuti kwa mwamuna ndi chikhalidwe. The zipatso za mbewu ndi yowutsa mudyo kwambiri ndi okoma. Mphesa ndi chimodzi mwa zakudya mtengo wapatali kwambiri, ngati muli ndalama zambiri mavitamini ndi mchere, ali ndi zotsatira zopindulitsa pa thupi la munthu. Komanso, anthu ambiri sadziwa kuti mankhwala ndi kofunika kwambiri zopangira, njira imene anapanga vinyo kwambiri ali ndi kukoma wapadera. Mphesa lero, pali zambiri. Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka pakati wamaluwa - Annie mphesa.

ikulongosola za zosiyanasiyana za

Annie ndi mphesa wosakanizidwa. Analandira mawonekedwe anali ndi mitundu kudutsa Sultana chowala ndi Chithumwa.

kucha izi pafupifupi zipatso. Yoyamba ukufalikira impso kukwaniritsa kukhwima luso chochokera masiku 140 kwa 145. Ambiri zosiyanasiyana wamba mu Moldova. Mu dziko lino ndi kwathunthu okhwima mwa mwezi wa September.

Bzalani mphukira kukula ndi mphamvu yapamwamba. Vine kukula mkulu (osachepera kulandilidwa ndi mphambu ziwili za kukula). Kuyika bwino cuttings. Annie - ndi mphesa zosiyanasiyana zomwe maluwa ndi bisexual. Mu yachibadwa nyengo zonse, iye akuyamba pachimake mu June, pafupi ndi pakati. Iwo ali duwalo wabwino.

maonekedwe zipatso

Magulu kunena zimenezi mphesa chachikulu-kakulidwe, nthambi kapena conical. Awo pafupifupi osalimba, ndi kulemera akhoza kufika ku 0,7 2 kg.

Mphesa Annie (chithunzi m'nkhani ino) ali mmodzi azithunzi omwe tikunena Berry pinki dzira ndi mawonekedwe elongated. Lalikulu ndithu, kulemera ukufika magalamu 12-14, ndi kukula - 2,5h3,2 masentimita. Peel ku zipatso si wakuda kwambiri ndipo sadamve pamene wonyeketsa iwo chakudya. zamkati ali ndi kukoma apamwamba. pafupifupi osalimba. Osiyana zosiyanasiyana monga yogwira mkulu ndi zonse zokolola. chomera wina akhoza kubweretsa kwa mwini wake ndi makilogalamu oposa asanu a mankhwala.

Mbali khalidwe zosiyanasiyana izi ndi zokongola m'maonekedwe ndi marketability Magulu kwambiri palatability zipatso.

makhalidwe zosiyanasiyana

Mtundu uliwonse mphesa ali ndi makhalidwe ake, amene amayezedwa mayunitsi ena. Apa mmene akatswiri zimaonetsa mphesa Annie.

mitundu kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda monga nkhungu imvi ndi powdery cinoni ndi ayesedwa mwa mfundo awiri, ndi cinoni - Mfundo zisanu. Iwo ali kukana kwambiri kwa chisanu. Pamaso galasi akhoza kupirira chisanu impso kwa -23 ° C. Kudulira zipatso mpesa ndi m'maenje eyiti kwa khumi ndi imatengedwa yaitali. Mlingo katundu akuwombera ranges grade ku 22 ndi 24 (mphamvu m'dera Pankhaniyi - pa 4 ndi 6 mamita lalikulu), ndi maso - kuchokera 30 mpaka 35.

Kulima cuttings mphesa

Kumene, mbewu mphesa ndi azimusamalira kovuta kwambiri. Komabe, ngakhale izi, wamaluwa mokondwera chinkhoswe mu landings amenewa ndi khola zosiyana ndiponso wodzaza kukolola. Annie mphesa akhoza kuphunzitsidwa njira zingapo: mwa cuttings, cuttings, grafts ndi mbewu.

The njira wotchuka kwambiri ndi losavuta la kubalana liri, ndithudi, Cherenkov cheza. Zokolola za mipesa pachaka mkulu-ololera muyenera pa kudulira, pamaso mmera kubisala yozizira. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga mmunsi kapena pakati mphukira, amene maso wokongola. Ndiye ndi cuttings wa anachotsa masamba onse ndi nsonga. Akusowekapo ayenera kugawidwa mu zigawo zingapo mwa 30-40 masentimita yaitali. The cuttings okonzeka ayenera kutetezedwa zoipa za chilengedwe, makamaka ku nkhungu. Chifukwa chaichi, iwo ayenera kuyimira kwa maola 2-3 mu peresenti asanu njira ya sulphate chitsulo, kenako akulumikiza mitolo. Store m'dera ozizira (kutentha sayenera upambana 5 ° C). Atetezedwe bwino mitolo zonse zofunikira kuti kukulunga (ntchito chonyowa burlap), anaika mu thumba pulasitiki ndipo muvale mwamphamvu.

Chakumapeto yozizira (January-February), cuttings muyenera kuika mu zodulidwa lonyowa pine. Pambuyo pafupifupi masiku 21 adzakhala mizu choyamba. Ndiye cuttings ndi anabzala muli wodzazidwa ndi osakaniza mchenga, kompositi ndi peat (m'madera ofanana) ndi kuvala bokosi. Mu zakutchire anabzala mu May.