Mtsinje Mologa: malongosoledwe. Vologda dera, mtsinje Mologa

Mologa mtsinje umachokera mkati zigawo zitatu Russian: Tver, Novgorod ndi Vologda. Ndi chimodzimodzi okondedwa ndi asodzi ndi canoeists. ndi zazikulu mbali chilengedwe cha mtsinje chiyani? Kodi zinthu zake ntchito mu tsiku lathu? Izi m'nkhani ino.

Mologa Mtsinje: madera ndi lalikulu makhwawa

Ngati ife kulankhula za kulekana zachilengedwe dziko lathu chosasimbika padziko lonse lapansi. Chuma olemera mchere, chonde m'nthaka ndi nkhokwe yaikulu ka madzi - ndicho chimene Russia wolemera! Mologa mtsinje ukuyenda mwa zigawo zitatu loyang'anira dziko. M'litali okwana mu nkhani iyi ndi makilomita 455.

Tver, Novgorod ndi Vologda dera - Mologa mtsinje akutambasula mmalire a mayunitsi utsogoleri. Gwero la mtsinje imatengedwa kukhala dambo pafupi chinsinsi m'mudzimo. Koma Rybinsk mosungiramo (Russian kapena nyanja) ndi pakamwa pake - iwo ali pano lero akumutenga ndi madzi mtsinje Mologa (Tver dera, mu Vesegonsk m'dera mzinda).

Mwa njira, pamaso yomanga 30 ntchentche za Rybinsk wagawo kutalika waterway izi zinali apamwamba kuposa tsopano. Ochuluka monga 607 makilomita - kuti anali mtsinje Mologa!

Tver dera tsopano malire pa Vologda chabe mumtsinjewo wa Mologa. Pa mtsinje pali mizinda itatu (Ustyuzhna, Pestovo, Bezhetsk) ndi mudzi umodzi (Maksatikha).

Major makhwawa a Mologa - mtsinje Kez, Kobozha, Chagodoshcha, Saragozha, Ostrech ndi ena.

mbali Natural waterway

Kama mtsinje aphimbidwa ndi ayezi mu November, ndi kumatula ayezi akuyamba padziko chiyambi cha April ndipo ukhoza kwa masiku 8-10.

Mu chapamwamba, malire ake pakati ndi kutsikira kwa mtsinje Mologa osiyana kwambiri. Ndipo ndithu mtsinje chidwi ndi kuchuluka kwake. Choncho, kutsika mtsinje ngakhale kilometre wina, mukhoza kudabwa kuti pa mtsinje zasintha kupitirira kuzindikira! Ndicho chimene kotero ake amakonda alendo madzi, chifukwa kuno mukhoza bungwe aloyi zidzasintha.

Mtsinje Mologa mu kumtunda ali ndi bwino panopa ndi tortuous kwambiri watercourse bedi ndi m'lifupi pafupifupi pafupifupi 15 mamita. Ndi ambiri kufalikira pafupi Bezhetsk, kupanga lonse mndandanda wa nyanja. M'madera ena kachigawo Mologa pano ukufika mamita 500-600. Koma m'madera ena mtsinje lagawidwa nthambi angapo.

Mu Pestovo m'dera la mzindawo pa Mologa pali magombe ambiri ndi m'mphepete ali wotanganidwa ndi nkhalango. Mutayamba kuchuluka Chagodoshcha, mkati Mologa amakhala pafupifupi wosaoneka: ndi moyandikana zotsatira za Rybinsk posungira.

Development wa navigation pa mtsinje

Tikumbukenso kuti zombo Tingaone pa Mologa infrequently. Monga lero, mtsinjewo yodutsira kumudzi Zhelyabova. Pa pali ang'ono mtsinje zombo.

Mu 2008 anayamba yaikulu yomanga doko mu Vesyegonsk, ndipo patatha chaka anafika mumzinda bwato loyamba ndi alendo.

Mu 2011, nthawi yoyamba mu nthawi zaka 80 nthawi mtsinje pamwamba mudziwo Ustyuzhna ulendo zinachitikadi. Ndiye ngalawayo inafika Safrontsevskih mathithi pa mtsinje.

Mzimu tawuni Mologa

Kuyankhula za mtsinje, osanenapo tawuni mzimu wa Mologa.

Mologa anakhazikitsidwa mu 1777. Mzindawu anasefukira zaka 30 wa mzaka zana makumi awiri, madzi a Rybinsk posungira. Pa nthawi zimenezo, anthu osachepera 7000 anthu.

Pomanga Rybinsk opangira magetsi inayamba mu 1935. Poyamba izo zinakonzedwa kuti mlingo chigumula adzakhala mamita 98 pamwamba pa nyanja (monga Mologa anali pa msinkhu izi), koma kenako chizindikiro ichi chinawonjezeka ndi mamita anayi. Choncho, mzinda wonse pansi pa madzi a mtsinje.

Onse kuchokera m'dera anasefukira anathamangitsidwa zikwi 130 okhala. Poti kuchotsedwa inatenga zaka 4. Ambiri osamukawo inatha mu mudzi wa kuzembera, pafupi Rybinsk.

Kuyambira kumayambiriro 70 ntchentche za anthu akale a Mologa kusonkhanitsa chaka kulemekeza kukumbukira kwawo. Ngakhale nthawi Stalin ndi koletsedwa, maudindo atayesetsa kufufuta mzinda anasefukira, ngakhale pamtima anthu.

chochitika chodabwitsa chinachitika mu 2014, m'chilimwe. The madzi mu nyanja yokumba kwambiri adatchithisira, ndi gawo la mumzinda anasefukira kamodzi padziko. Makamaka, mukhoza kuona zipupa ndi maziko a nyumba, mzinda kumanda, ndipo ngakhale misewu lonse Mologa. Mogwirizana ndi zochitika izi, gulu la anthu omwe ankakhala Mologa zopita kukaona mabwinja a tawuni ya kwawo.

Rafting pa mtsinje Mologa

Mologa - mu mndandanda wa abwino kwambiri Russian mitsinje alendo madzi. Kasakaniza wazitsulo mabwato ndi kayaks pano - kodi si zachilendo.

Rafting pa mtsinje Mologa - nthawi zonse yosangalatsa komanso losaiwalika ulendo. Wotchuka kwambiri mu gawo lino nkhani ya mtsinje wa m'mudzi ku tauni ya Pestovo Maksatikha. Mologa ndi tortuous ndithu, yopapatiza zosiyanasiyana. Ndipo kodi kukhala bwino kwa zonse zoyera madzi rafting?

The aloyi m'dera limeneli ndi zabwino kwambiri, palibe njira anawononga milatho madamu kapena blockages iliyonse. Rapids pa mtsinje uko, kupatula mu madzi otsika m'madera ena angaoneke kugawanika kotereku kumachitika zazing'ono.

Pambuyo yolimbikira ndiponso amphamvu rafting pa mtsinje inu mukhoza kukhala pa umodzi wa kugombe la Mologa patchuthi. Monga ulamuliro, Gombe otsala a mtsinje - wokongola mosabisa, ndi bwino - ndi phompho ndi kwakukulu. Komabe, aliyense wa iwo adzaposa kutsegula view yapamwamba ya mtsinje. Ambiri mwa malo onse alendo ili m'nkhalango ya paini, kuti zikungochitira umboni kuti kudzadi kuganiza la holide zosangalatsa pa Mologa Mtsinje.

NKHANI nsomba Mologa

Mologa - mtsinje nsomba amenenso masamba kwambiri maganizo abwino.

Ichthyofauna Mologi zambiri lililonse kwa zolimbitsa Russian Mtsinje gulu. Kuli nsomba, Pike, bream ndi ide, roach, chub, rudd ndi mitundu ina nsomba. Ngati ndinu mwayi, mukhoza kukakwera burbot, carp, mlamba, kapena goby-zipika. Miyeso ya nsomba ndi mwachindunji amadalira mlingo wa madzi osefukira m'chaka cha mtsinje.

Mologa nsomba njira zotheka osiyana. Koma asodzi kunena ndi chochitika, njira yabwino apa - izo kugwira pa kupota. njira imeneyi, adalipo ambiri chifukwa bwinobwino olumikizidwa kwa masewera ndipo aesthetics, chilakolako ndi sayansi. Kuwonjezera sangathenso nsodzi mwayi lonse kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zatsopano ndi zoyambitsidwa.

Nsomba, ide, chub ndi Pike - izi ndi nsomba zosiyana siyana kuti mwina chidwi pano msodzi spinnings. Amene amakonda nyambo, adzayesa kuti akakole Mologa roach, dace ndi bream. nyambo angagwiritsidwe ntchito monga nandolo, zamzitini chimanga kapena, nyongolotsi ochiritsira.

Pomaliza ...

Mologa Mtsinje - yaikulu tributary wa Volga, amene amatenga madzi ochokera m'madera atatu: Tver, Novgorod ndi Vologda. Izi waterway - paradaiso weniweni asodzi ndi alendo madzi. Ndipotu, apa mungasangalale kwambiri ndi kukongola kwa chilengedwe ndi kutenga kupuma ku katundu tsiku ndi tsiku moyo mzinda.