Ngozi ndege Irkutsk: zifukwa za zochitika bwanji

Anthu nthawi zonse ndinalota ndege. Tsatirani zolinga zinali pokhapokha atayamba ndege. Komabe, ngati ndi chinthu china chilichonse chimene zinalengedwa pansi, ndege ndi ndege imvera mphamvu yokoka, chimene chikutanthauza kuti angagwe, onyamula makumi kapena mazana a moyo. Imodzi mwa ngozi zimenezi inali ngozi ndege Irkutsk, umene unachitika mu 1997. Iye mobwerezabwereza mu 2001 mu 2006. zochitika izi zowawa ndi zotsatira chidzawavindikira m'nkhani ino.

Dongosolo la kuwonongeka Irkutsk mpweya zochitika 1997

December 6, 1997 ku Irkutsk, panachitika ngozi zomvetsa chisoni zokhudza kugwa kwa zoyendera ndege An-124. A mwachidule mbiri ya kugwa zoyendera mpweya zotsatirazi amadziwika:

• ndege anadzera njira Moscow-Irkutsk-Vladivostok-kamera Ranh;
• Pa bolodi anali okwera 15 ndi mamembala 8 adalira;
• Cholinga cha ndege inali yonyamula awiri wolemera matani 40 womenya olengedwa Irkutsk Aviation Bzalani, pa dera la Vietnam;
• pafupifupi masekondi 3 pambuyo Matola a ndege pa msinkhu-mita asanu anayambitsa uyenderere № galimoto 3 ndi ulendo wake wotsatira;
• ndendende masekondi 6 pambuyo zina kukweza zoyendera mpweya 22 mapazi kutalika anasiya injini № 2;
• ndendende masekondi 2 pambuyo kuwuka kwa kutalika 66-mita zinachitika injini lachitatu amasiya;
• ukugwira ntchito pa injini chimodzi chokha, ndege itapita.

Chifukwa cha vuto pamwamba ndipo panali ngozi ndege (Irkutsk, 1997) - ndege inaonongeka pa nyumba. Itawonongedwa anapha anthu onse oyendetsa ndi anthu 45 - okhala nyumba zowonongeka zoposa 70 mabanja anataya nyumba zawo.

ndi chifukwa cha tsokalo ku Irkutsk mu 1997 chiyani?

Mavuto amangogwa chochitika mu 1997 anachititsa chipwirikiti zikuluzikulu atolankhani. Kulankhula za izo, osati mu Russia komanso akutali malire ake. Ndipo ambiri a anthu a unyinji TV tafotokozeramu Mabaibulo angapo zotheka wa ngozi, mmodzi amene anali ndi mafunde injini awiri, komanso kulephera kwa vavu kwa galimoto lachitatu. ichi ndi chimodzimodzi Baibulo boma la komiti yapadera polimbana ndi kufufuza za ngozi ndi zikuchokera lipoti lotsiriza pa ngozi. Komanso akutchula cholakwa pa kukonza.

Ndege ngozi (Irkutsk, 2001): Kuwerengera zochitika

July 4, 2001 Irkutsk, panali kulephera kwa ndege ina - Lachiwiri 154 paulendo wochoka Yekaterinburg, Irkutsk, Vladivostok. Malinga ndi komiti Katswiri kuduliratu ku Yekaterinburg ndi kuwuka kwa zapamadzi kuti kutalika mamita 10.100 unachitikira momwe munakonzera, popanda bwino zakusokonenezedwa.

Mavuto ndi kasamalidwe ka ndege kuti moti monga zonyamula ndi Lachiwiri 154 anali kupita kumtunda ku Irkutsk. Adanyamuka zamagetsi kulephera, ndege zinayamba kugwa, analowa tailspin, ndipo panali ngozi ndege (Irkutsk, 2001). The ndege nagwa pansi, ndi kudzaza zinawonongekeratu.

ndi zimayambitsa tsoka la Irkutsk mu 2001 chiyani?

Malinga ndi kafukufuku kuyambirira, chifukwa cha ngozi panali mantha ya anthu oyendetsa amene sanathe kuzindikira n'chongoletsa ndi "kukhuthula mu sapota lathyathyathya ndege pa ndegeyo."

Malinga ndi akatswiri oyendetsa anali wotopa kwambiri, pamene tsiku la ngozi wakhala zimauluka pafupifupi 20.953 maola ndi kuchita zoposa 11 387 ndege m'zinthu ku "kutenga wolemera ndipo tidakocheza." Kuti zapadera tsoka ayembekezera wamphamvu Lachiwiri 154. Irkutsk (ngozi) linasokonekera moyo wa anthu 145, pakati pawo - mamembala 9 adalira ndi 136 okwera wamba.

Izi tsoka loopsa mu 2006

July 9, 2006 panachitika ngozi lachitatu Irkutsk. nthawi ili tsoka inkachitika zokhudza ndege Airbus A310-324, paulendo wopita ku Moscow ku Irkutsk. Kuchokera deta ntchito pa ngozi kufufuza amadziwika kuti chifukwa cha zochita zosayenera ndi unharmonized adalira anatenga linanena bungwe mwachisawawa imodzi injini Ndegeyi.

Chifukwa, pamene ankafika pa ndege Irkutsk ndege skidded pa msewu wonyamukira ndege osati braked m'nthawi yake, anakumana ndi zovuta garaja. Choncho panali ngozi watsopano (Irkutsk, 2006), amene ankanena miyoyo ya anthu 125 (pakati pawo - 8 adalira mamembala ndi okwera 195), anthu 63 anavulala, ndi choipa cha kuwuma osiyana.

Kufufuza ndi kufufuza wopita

Chosasamala wa anthu ogwira ntchito, zimene zinachititsa kuti tsoka limene wachititsa zambiri negativity ndi mkwiyo anthu. Pofunafuna zimayambitsa ndi culprits wa abale ngozi mwa anthu anadzasokoneza ndege ofesi "Sibir" mobwerezabwereza kuti andithandize ku Ofufuza payekha.

Kufufuza chomwecho kufufuza zimayambitsa tsoka anatambasula ndendende zaka ziwiri ndi miyezi isanu. Kuchuluka okwana nawo Kuthi zipangizo anakwana 55 mabuku. Panthawi imeneyi, Chilombocho patsogolo kuposa 10 osiyana Mabaibulo zimene zinachitika, khoti 339, 205 ndi 128 zachipatala mayeso majini ankachiritsa.

Pa kufufuza, analengeza kuti olakwika ndi kusalankhula zochita za anthu ogwira ntchito, ikuchitika pa nthawi ya ndegeyo. Kuti kuwonongeka zonse izi zinachititsa (Irkutsk) 2006.

Nthawi anamanganso: kapitawo Andrew

Ngakhale ngozi oopsa 2006, osati mamembala adalira anali osokonezeka ndi mantha. Ena M'malo mwake, anasonyeza amunamuna yabwino khalidwe. Mwachitsanzo, ngozi ndege Irkutsk inasanduka ngwazi ya mmodzi mwa atumikiwa ndege - Andrey Dyakonov.

Malinga okha, zinali Andrew anali mutu wake pa kuphulika ndi moto kumanja kwa zapamadzi lapansi. Malinga ndi malangizo, anagogoda kunja othinana kwabwera ndi phazi limodzi anayamba kulora anthu. Choncho, m'ndegeyo anali okhoza kupulumutsa miyoyo ya anthu 30. Komabe, Andrew yekha sanathe ndilumphepo yoyaka ndege kanyumba. Atamwalira, iye anali kupereka dongosolo la kulimbika.

Feat wolankhula Victoria Silberstein

Musalole kuti anataya ngozi ndege Irkutsk ndi wolankhula Victoria Silberstein. Ndi pakuona amadziwika kuti wolimba mtsikana 22 wazaka si kutuluka kuchokera pansi chomenyedwa anatuluka lokha, komanso zinatha kubwera kudzera kuchoka mwadzidzidzi napeza ena apaulendo. Pa kupulumutsidwa ntchito zinachititsa Victoria kuti anthu 20.

Iye wolankhula anapulumuka ngakhale napezapo kuvulala ndi concussion. Bakuman kwa nthawi yaitali, anakhala ndi moyo mu chipatala. Sklifosovsky. Pambuyo kumaliseche, iye wabwerera ku ntchito yake.

Pambuyo chinafufuzidwa kwathunthu ngozi ndege Irkutsk ndi mlandu, Victoria anali kupereka n'kulandira mendulo "Fulumira kuchita chabwino" analandira Zikho Ulemu "Pakuti mtima" ndipo kupereka ulemu angapo ndipo mphoto.