Nthano "Sinyushkin bwino": Makhalidwe, mwachidule, ndemanga

Pavel Petrovich Bazhov - wotchuka Russian wolemba. ntchito yake lofunika kwambiri mu mabuku Russian monga maziko a ntchito zake ndi folklore. Monga munthu wamkulu Bazhov adatengedwa Ural Nthano deta. Kenako, pa maziko awo, analenga ndalama zambiri zodabwitsa. Mmodzi wa iwo - nthano "Sinyushkin bwino."

Mwachidule za wolemba

Wolemba tsogolo anabadwa mu 1879 ku banja ntchito kalasi. Titamaliza seminare ndi seminare, kwa pafupi zaka khumi monga mphunzitsi mu ofesi. Mmodzi wa atsikana anadzakhala mkazi wake. Anali ndi ana anayi. Pambuyo Bolsheviks anayamba kulamulira Bazhov amachirikiza boma latsopano. Kwa zaka zambiri, iye anali nawo kutsegula manyuzipepala, ntchito ngati mtolankhani komanso mkonzi, njanji ntchito Board ya Education, anatsegula sukulu kwa osaphunzira. Inali nthawi imeneyi kuti anakhala chidwi ndi mbiri komanso m'nthano za Urals. Anasonkhanitsa wolemba kuyala maziko zakuthupi ntchito zambiri wapadera. Wolemba anamwalira mu 1950. "Sinyushkin bwino" - mmodzi wa oyamba ntchito za Bazhov, analengedwa pa maziko a nthano Ural. Choyamba lofalitsidwa mu 1924.

Collection «Ural anali"

Buku inafalitsidwa mu mzinda wa Sverdlovsk. Zinali naye, malinga Bazhov, iye anayamba ntchito yake zolembalemba. Zosonkhanitsira zikuphatikizapo nkhani naintini, kuphatikizapo "The Blue Nyoka", "Silver ziboda", "Stone Flower", "Malachite Box", "Dona wa Mkuwa Mountain", "Sinyushkin bwino." Ngwazi za ntchito zimenezi - eni mafakitale ndi migodi, clerks, ogwira ntchito wamba. Ntchito zonse n'zochokera nthano za Urals, amene wolemba yaitali amatengedwa ndi amapezeka.

Chidule cha nthano "Sinyushkin bwino"

Iye ankakhala mu umodzi wa Ural mnyamata m'mudzi wotchedwa Ilya. Iye anali wamasiye. Akufa achibale - mayi, bambo, agogo aamuna, agogo - tasiya Ilya cholowa. The kokha chinthu chofunika kwambiri, mnyamata tinatengera kwa achibale ake amene anamwalira - agogo sieve nthenga ku Lukeria. Pa malirowo, zinabedwa, pali atatu okha nthenga: woyera, wakuda ndi ginger wodula bwino lomwe. More kufa agogo kulangidwa mdzukulu kupewa maganizo oipa za chuma, monga anthu amadwala iwo.

Kuzikwirira Lukerya, Ilya anapita kukagwira ntchito. Iye anagwira ntchito pa mgodi wa golide. Pa nthawi nyengo yotentha, choncho ndinaganiza kudutsa achinyamata Zyuzelsko chithaphwi. Kawirikawiri msewu uwu umapita mu kugwa, koma Ilya anaganiza kuti chifukwa cha kutentha anaphwetsera chithaphwi. Nthawi yoyamba iye anapita m'njira yoyenera, koma kenako anatayika. Kukafunafuna achinyamata msewu, analowa kudula pakati pa chimene chinali chinsinsi aukhondo. Ilya ankafuna kuti aledzere, koma mwadzidzidzi adamgwira kutopa kwambiri. Sadzachitanso mumafuna pambali kuti mupumule pang'ono. Mwadzidzidzi mayi wachikulire anaona mnyamata akubwera kuchokera mmadzi. Iye anali atavala buluu kavalidwe, anali mpango wa mtundu umodzi pa mutu. Iye anali wokalamba, koma maso a buluu inawala ndi mnyamata ndi changu.

Mayi wokalamba anayetsetsa Ilya manja, ndipo anaona kuti anayamba kutalikitsa. Mantha mnyamata unawasiya ndi m'manda mphuno mu nthenga kuti Lusha kumanzere. Iye Ufumuyo iwo kapu, kuti nthawi zonse kumbukirani za lamulo agogo. Kuchokera pamenepa, iye anayamba kuyetsemula ndiyeno ubwere. Iye anawuka munthu mapazi ake n'kuyamba amanyoza mkazi wakale ndi kufooka kwake: sakanatha pereka pansi kukatenga ndi kufikira iye. Ilya anazindikira kuti mayi wokalamba - amene zimene Agogo anauza. Iye amawateteza ochita bwino. Malinga ndi mphekesera, pali zinthu zambiri, choncho iwo akhoza ochepa. Kwa nthawi yaitali anali kukangana, mpaka Ilia analumbira kuti anadzanso ku chitsime. Ndipo kumanzere.

Kufika pa mgodi, Ilya anafotokoza kuti DS, ndinali mochedwa chifukwa cha maliro. Iye anafunsidwa za nthenga amene anazolowera kwa kapu ndi. Mnyamatayo anayankha kuti analankhula ndi lofunika monga chikumbukiro a. Mmodzi mwa antchito - Kuzka Dvoerylko - nsanje maganizo, mphamvu ndi kugwira ntchito mwakhama Eliya, choncho nthawi yomweyo iwo anaba nthenga. Kwa nthawi yaitali kufunafuna iwo Eliya, koma sanapeze. Iye anakhala Kuzka londola Ilya, kuonetsetsa kuti palibe poryshek amaononga chuma chake. Iye anaona kuti angagwirizanitse ku chidebe Ilya ndodo yaitali ngati Sunday anapita bwino ndi matsenga anayesa kuononga Agogo Sinyushku, kumwa madzi a bwino. Iye imawunikidwa kulimbika mtima akale ndi dexterity wa Eliya, ndipo anati kuti ngati abwerera, pamene kumwambaku mwezi wathunthu, mudzalandira mphoto. Kuzka Dvoerylko anamva zimene wawo, aganiza kuti apite patsogolo pa Eliya. Posachedwa mgodi anazindikira kuti wasowa. Kuzka yaitali anafunafuna koma sanapeze.

Pamene Eliya anabwerera ku chitsime, mkazi wakale kawiri adamuonetsa golide ndi miyala ya mtengo, amene anali atagwira pa mbale yaikulu. Anyamatawa, Ilya anakana potchula zochita zake kuti munthu sangakhoze kugula kunyamula chuma chambiri. Kachitatu mkazi akale anaonekera mu chifanizo cha mtsikana. Iye anapereka Ilya sieve otsalira pambuyo agogo ndi kubedwa mwa munthu, zonse za zipatso zam'tchire. Pakati anali atatu yokondedwa ndi nthenga.

Panali mtsikana wokongola kwambiri kuti akabwerera kwawo sankadziwa Ilya zina. Osati kutonthozedwa miyala, kuti inasanduka zipatso anapereka. ndalama zimenezi ntchito mwanzeru munthu, anagula kutali ndi mbuye, namanga kanyumba latsopano, anagula kavalo, koma sanakwatire. Moyipa anali Eliya kuti anasankha kupita ku chitsime. Koma panjira anakumana ndi mtsikana wa m'mudzi woyandikana, zomwe zikufanana kwambiri kwa mbuye matsenga bwino. Anasewera ukwati, koma chimwemwe chawo chinali sakhalitsa. Anafa chifukwa iwo anali amadwaladwala.

atchulidwa

Nthano ya "Sinyushkin bwino" otchulidwa zinayi zikuluzikulu: Lusha, Ilya, Kuzka Dvoerylko ndi agogo Sinyushka. Lusha ndi Pokhala nzeru otchuka. Adzaupereka kwa mau ake, amene muli lingaliro chachikulu cha ntchito: chimwemwe si chuma, koma mu moyo wa munthu. Sinyushka agogo - ndi khalidwe zamatsenga zimene amatumiza amuna awiri mayeso. Wina akudutsa ndi mitundu zouluka, ndi zina - afa. Ilya ndi Kuzka - zilembo ziwiri zimene moyang'anana. Mlembi amanena kuti Eliya ndi chifundo ndi ulemu. Kuzka walandiranso yekha mawu mwambo chabe wa Ambiri Amakonda kuba ndi dyera. Bazhov ngakhale zimamuthandiza kusimba dzina. Kuzka Dvoerylko - kotero duplicitous.

polemba chinenero apachiyambi

"Sinyushkin bwino" - zoyankhulidwa. polemba chinenero ichi si lofanana ndi nkhani wowerengeka. Ngakhale consonance maina ndi kupezeka kwa zinthu zofanana, izi ndi mfundo zosiyana. Kusiyana, mmodzi wa iwo - ndi gulu. Imodzi mwa mbali ya nthano - pamaso pa Intonation. The ntchito Pavla Bazhova si pano. Ngakhale pamaso pa ndi nkhani wowerengeka, ndi kuchita matsenga Bazhov amafotokozera, m'mbuyomu pali mchitidwe zenizeni.

owerenga maganizo

mafani ambiri nthano "Sinyushkin bwino." Ambiri ndemanga zabwino owerenga. anthu onse amene amawerenga nthano, mulembe izo zothandiza tanthauzo. Chimakopa owerenga zimene Paulo Bazhov ntchito yake mwaluso Chili maiko awiri: weniweni ndi zopeka. Ngwazi za nkhani zake zambiri mayesero pa njira yanu ya moyo. Choncho Eliya ipyole mabvuto kusonyeza kuti ndi woyenera mphatso ya mtengo wapatali kwa Agogo Sinyushki. Nthano Bazhov "Sinyushkin bwino" limafotokoza nkhani ya mnyamata wina amene ankadziwa kuti golide ndi ngale - uwu si chuma, zomwe ndi wolakalakika. Tinakumana ndi agogo Sinyushkoy - tipirire. Iwo angaphunzitse okhawo amene sali oledzera, osati nsanje, ndipo amakumbukira mapangano achikulire.

mosamala

Ambiri mwa ntchito Pavla Bazhova anali anajambula. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa kuti: ojambula zithunzi, analemba atsogoleri wakhala anakopeka lowoneka dziko Bazhov imene intricately ophatikizidwa zenizeni ndi zopeka. Pakati pawo - "Sinyushkin bwino." Mu 1973 anadza eponymous makatuni filimu. Director anapanga Fomin. Patapita zaka zingapo, chithunzicho Vladimir Markin utoto mafanizo anapanga maziko a filmstrip a.

kuti adzimvera

"Sinyushkin bwino" Paulo Bazhov - ndi nkhani ya nzeru ndi kuona mtima, kulimba mtima ndiponso kuganizira ena. The protagonist - Mnyamata wina dzina lake Ilya - anapulumukawo chuma komanso dyera. Chifukwa cha makhalidwe awo auzimu analandira mphoto m'manja mwa agogo Sinyushki, lomwe limapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mtsikana ndi panokha kuyikidwa pa anthu okhawo amene ayenera iwo.