Redcurrants. Mitundu kusankha Ural

currants Red mwakula lalikulu zedi mu Europe ndi US, koma ankachita masewera athu wamaluwa musati mupereke chidwi zokwanira kwa iye, zimene zikuwoneka m'malo wosamvetseka. chikhalidwe ndi Hardy ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi zinthu chowawa chilengedwe, ndi kuberekana. Zomera zowawa zochepa matenda osiyana siyana: osachepera poyerekeza currants zina, iwo musawononge Mphukira mite, kuwapangitsa massively kufalikira.

Kufotokozera chikhalidwe

zipatso currant anapanga mphonje maziko a nthambi zaka. Choncho, fruiting okhazikika amafuna nthambi chigoba, mosiyana ndi zomera za wakuda currant, amene pachaka mitengo kukula ayenera m'malo zonse. Mbewu kukula nthambi buketnye kuti ndi zokolola mwachilungamo yaitali, wautali anapitiriza nthambi chigoba ndi mmela wonse ndi moyo wautali. The mizu ofiira currant ali mu kuya kuti amalola chomera nthawizonse zimawononga chinyezi chokwanira. Bzalani chikhalidwe zofunika pa dothi kuwala zikuchokera. currants Red makamaka samoopylyaema. Koma pofuna kupeza apamwamba zokolola, m'pofunika kudzala zomera za mitundu yosiyanasiyana. White currant - ndi zosiyanasiyana kufiira, wakula mu njira yomweyo, muyenera kusamalira zochepa. Zipatso ntchito kupanga zakudya ndi madzi. Ali ndi kukoma kwambiri wosakhwima.

Kusankha malo kubzala

Ndi bwino kudzala zitsamba mu nthaka ndale kapena pang'ono acidic. Ngati pansi lili potaziyamu mokwanira, currant wofiira kugonjetsedwa ndi chisanu ndi matenda. Maluwa mbewu mabulosi ali wololera chilengedwe, choncho zingabzalidwe pa makoma a nyumba, amene anali kumpoto m'madera mdima, koma kuti malowo kunali dzuwa. Chofunikanso ndi chakuti, kumene iwo limakula redcurrants, panali stagnation ozizira mpweya.

Kufotokozera za sukulu

Red currant mitundu "Dutch" ndithu mochedwa, Hardy, kugonjetsedwa ndi tizirombo. Zokolola za makilogalamu 3-4 pa chitsamba.

Red "Mbawala" currant mitundu ndi Hardy. Kusasitsa nthawi pafupifupi zambiri July 10, si kusokoneza zomera ku powdery cinoni pafupifupi munthu anthracosis infestation. Ndi khola oyambirira maonekedwe a mitundu zipatso ndi mkulu zokolola. Red currant mitundu "Mbawala" kukula yaying'ono chitsamba maloraskidistym. Masamba leathery, mdima wobiriwira mtundu. Red zipatso, ooneka enieni, lalikulu, aliyense pafupifupi Berry kulemera magalamu 0.7-0.8, kukoma zabwino. zosiyanasiyana Izi si kofunika makamaka kudula, iye ndi wodzichepetsa, osati udzafunidwa zinthu kukula. kuchulukana wabwino wobiriwira ndi zake cuttings.

Red currant mitundu "Viksne" Hardy kwambiri, zipatso, zipatso zipse oyambirira, lalikulu, pafupifupi kulemera magalamu 0.7-1.0 wa mdima mtundu chitumbuwa. Kulawa wokoma ndi wowawasa, iwo alibe kutha. Kugonjetsedwa kwa nsabwe zolimbitsa, amene amalola inu kusonkhanitsa mbewu apamwamba.

Red currant mitundu "mabukuwa Ural" mochedwa kusasitsa chotchuka kwambiri pakati wamaluwa. Chitsamba Avereji kutalika, theka-kufalikira. Zipatso chowala mtundu wofiira, sing'anga kukula. Kulawa wokoma, mafupa ang'ono.