Seabuckthorn: mitundu iliyonse kukoma

Mu kusanja bwino kwambiri zothandiza Berry buckthorn, mosakayikira, zimatengera malo oyamba. Zipatso za lamphamvu ake mu mavitamini ndi mchere kuti akhoza bwinobwino zimachitika zomera ndi mankhwala.
Koma mavitamini, ndi ngwazi zomwe zili carotene - ovomereza-vitamini A. Komanso, muli mndandanda waukulu wa kufufuza zinthu: chitsulo, titaniyamu, zitsulo zotayidwa, manganese, boron, sulfure, pakachitsulo. Zothandiza thanzi mu zipatso ali Mavitamini B ndi C, asidi malic, ndi otchuka mafuta nyanja buckthorn.

Gwero la zinthu mankhwala ndi zipatso za nyanja buckthorn, mbewu ndi masamba. The drawback yekha wa mbewu - Kulephera mu kusonkhanitsa zipatso: iwo ali mwamphamvu yozungulira nthambi ndi minga. Falls mokoma kuzikwatula, kuwombera pansi pa nsalu podstelennye. Nthawi zina nthambi ndi zipatso monga kudula, ndiye kulanda. The zipatso ayenera kukhala kucha, wowala lalanje, pafupifupi myagkovato.

Sea buckthorn zipatso zipse masika ndi m'madera kumpoto cha zopereka akubwera pambuyo chisanu. Bwino kuchita izo m'mawa kapena madzulo pamene zipatso za podmorozheny osati mmutu. Iwo yosamalika mazira (zothandiza katundu ali sanataye kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi).

Kuswana mitundu yatsopano ya buckthorn nyanja wakhala Altai Experimental Station a horticulture. Iwo akulimbikitsidwa kulima kwambiri mwa iwo. Ndi monga:

1. Buckthorn mitundu "uthenga wa Altai". Kalasi zinatchuka. Ilibe minga ndi kukula oyambirira - kumapeto August. sangathe The imatengedwa yochepa phesi, kotero zipatso pa mndandanda wa mosavuta wosweka.
2. Buckthorn mitundu "mphatso Katun" ndi wopanda minga. Koma zipatso za iye molimbira, kupanga zosavuta kusonkhanitsa ndi kusunga zipatso.
3. zosiyanasiyana nyanja buckthorn "golide makutu" ali ndi korona yaying'ono, koma iye ali minga nthambi, ndipo izi complicates kukolola zipatso.

Mu 1954, obereketsa anakhazikitsa mitundu osankhika zomera zodabwitsa.
Buckthorn mitundu "Azitona" - zitsamba mkulu ndi nthambi nthambi wochepa kuŵeramitsa, zipatso pa phesi yaitali. Zipatso lalikulu, wooneka wofiira.
Seabuckthorn sukulu "oilseed", "uthenga Altai" "golide makutu" ali mkulu zokolola: izo ranges kuchokera makilogalamu 8 mpaka 16 ndi matabwa ndi zaka si yafupika.

Akukhulupirira kuti banja lililonse, kulima, kubzala ayenera izi chikhalidwe zothandiza kwambiri. Sungani, sitolo ndi ntchito zipatso ayenera mosalekeza pa mlingo wa makilogalamu osachepera 5 pa munthu pa chaka. Izi adzaonetsetsa kupewa matenda ambiri.

mbande m'nyanja buckthorn anayikidwa mu backyards ndi minda motere: 2 zomera mkazi ayenera anabzala mwamuna wina - chifukwa kubereketsa zomera. Choncho m'pofunika kuganizira mosavuta mphepo. Choncho, m'pofunika kuyika mwamuna zomera kwambiri ku mbali kumene mphepo muzilumikizana mungu kwa tchire wamkazi.

Mbande mitundu osankhidwa ndi anabzala mu kugwa, nthawi zambiri molumikizana ndi mitengo apulo.

mitundu yophukira apulo akhoza zimachitika ndi zomera mankhwala kale chifukwa ena, kokha katundu wawo nacho. zipatso zawo ali olemera mu CHIKWANGWANI, pectin, salt mchere ali oyaka. Kuwonjezera maapulo yophukira mitundu zasungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali, popanda kutaya katundu opindulitsa.