Rhone Mtsinje: kufotokoza, zizindikiro zithunzi

Rhone Mtsinje - mmodzi wa madzi ambiri zazikulu mu Switzerland ndi France. Nkofunika kwa mafakitale ulimi ndi chikhalidwe.

mbali

Kutalika kwa mtsinje ukufika 812 Km. Malo okwana ndi 98 sq M.. Km. Mtsinje kumayambira Switzerland. Ron amatenga kunayambira ku Lepontine Alps, m'munda wa oundana kusungunuka. Poyamba imatumizidwa chakumadzulo ndi kufika Nyanja Geneva. Pa mapu pamwamba inu mukhoza kuwona momwe mtsinje bedi. Zikuonekeratu kuti madzi ndiye udzadutsa doko Lyon ndi amalowa m'madzi Mediterranean ya Gulf wa Lyons. A ankadziwana yaikulu ya Rhone (a pang'ono kuposa 12,000 sq. Km) diverges mu nthambi ziwiri. Kumanja ndi makhwawa a mtsinje mofulumira Saône, Ardèche ndi Ain, ndi lamanzere - Durance, Isère ndi Drôme.

Mfundo

Malingana ndi nthano, mtsinje unali dzina lake polemekeza Ron, yemwe anali wolimba, mwamsanga, wodzithemba, kwambiri chinachititsa ndipo anatsogolera aliyense wa iwo. thupi ili la madzi zimachokera ku Switzerland ndipo umadutsa Geneva. Doko la Lyon izo zimayendera zambiri chete waterway Sona, yemwe dzina lake polemekeza amayi a nthano. Nthawi zambiri zithunzi zawo ndi ziboliboli Tingaone pa zomangamanga French.

Pa magombe a Rhone mizinda ambiri monga Brigham ndi Arles, Avignoni ndi Lyon, Geneva ndi ziyoni, ndipo Mortelimar ndi Valence.

kutumiza

Popeza Rhône Mtsinje ndi njira yabwino kwa kayendedwe ka sitima, maulalo zoyendera pakati pa mizinda yonse mwa nyanja zichitike bwino. Ngakhale ziwiya ndi kusodza mamita 4 mosavuta kudutsa expanses wa madzi kuti ikuyenda. njanji imeneyi chifukwa yomanga angapo njira kulambalala, ndi zipata. Amene pali 13 mtsinjewo. Ichi chizathandiza makhoti kukwera pafupifupi 165 meters kuposa madzi nyanja Lyon (doko yaikulu pa Rhône mtsinje). Kuwonjezera nchito imeneyi, Uwerenge zipata ndi madamu kupanga mtundu wa mlatho. Mu zina mbali ya mtsinje mukhoza kusuntha yekha riverboats, makamaka pankhani kusunthira mmwamba mtsinje.

Phindu la mtsinje

Zikomo kuti maonekedwe awa, Ron anamuzindikira ngati mtsinje waukulu wa dongosolo zoyendera ku France. milatho ambiri ali chokongoletsedwa ndi expanses ya mtsinje, ndipo analengedwa kuti katundu, njanji maulalo ndi ngakhale kayendedwe ka anthu oyenda pansi. Mbali ina yofunika pa mtsinje ndi udindo wapadera mu magetsi m'mizinda yonse pafupi kunama, ambiri zomera mphamvu za nyukiliya, opangira magetsi mphamvu okwerera, mphepo zopangira magetsiwa ntchito likuvutika chuma madzi a Rhône. Mtsinje wa madzi ndi chida kwambiri pa chitukuko cha mafakitale French. Pamwamba pa Rhone imatengedwa mtima ulimi wa ku France. Ulimi patsogolo za ziweto pafupi ndi mpesa, minda zitha kukhala chifukwa chakuti chiwerengero cha apatsira mtsinje. Mu Switzerland, zinthu zake si zofunika, chifukwa mwa boma akudutsa yekha mbali chapamwamba.

Malo mwa nyanja komanso kuipitsako

Chifukwa chakuti gombe la Rhone lili ndi zomera mafakitale ndi zopangira magetsiwa, anaganiza kulimbikitsa zone m'mphepete mwa nyanja ntchito slabs konkire, chifukwa cha gawo la nyama ndi zomera m'derali kupitiriza kukhalapo. Kum'mwera kwa mtsinje imatengedwa onyansa kwambiri. Pali koletsedwa nsomba. Chifukwa cha ichi chinali mpweya kawirikawiri mu madzi. Yaikulu ya iwo tinachita 2008 (ureniamu kutayikira), 2011 (pambuyo kuphulika pa "Marcoule" NPP).

zowoneka

Mbali yaikulu ya watercourse izi zinali chikondi cha alendo pano chidwi ndi malo okongola. Ndi zambiri kuonedwa monga alendo a France ndi zoyang'anira kuyang'ana pa milato kudutsa chikhalidwe, mapulani ndi masoka cholowa, umene wazunguliridwa ndi Rhone mtsinje. Mu mzinda uliwonse ndi mudzi pali mipingo ambiri, matchalitchi ambiri aang'ono. Yotchuka kwambiri iwo amaonedwa Notre Dame, Saint, St. Nicholas Mpingo, ndi ena. Apa mutha kuona nyumba zokongola zochokera Nthawi osiyana. Ambiri a iwo ili mapiri kapena zitunda. Pali nsanja zazikulu, kupereka zidzasintha maganizo panolamiki. The Rhone Valley ndi chidwi ulemerero. Apa kugona mpesa lowoneka, mbiri ya yomwe inayamba bwino pa nthawi yathu ino.

Doko yaikulu pa mtsinje

The kukopa yaikulu ya Rhone kumanja dzina lake Mkango doko. Ndi yaikulu pakati doko la France, omwe pa nthawi yomweyo ndipo ndi wamkulu mu dziko. Malowa ali pamtunda pakati likulu la France ndi Marseille. Ndi ano mafakitale ndi malonda pakati ndi mbiri wolemera. mzinda waukulu mu France akutenga malo lachitatu chiwerengero cha anthu okhala padziko madera ake. Chiwerengero cha anthu ukufika pafupifupi 500 zikwi anthu. Lyon imatengedwa pakati pa dera Rhône-Alpes. Mzinda waukulu umenewu wotchuka padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa phindu lake mankhwala. Ndipotu, pali ili yaikulu European Research Center ntchito polimbana ndi khansa.

Ophunzira ochokera konsekonse France kubwera kwa Lyon kuphunzira mu mayunivesite abwino a maiko anayi. The alendo padziko lonse kubwera pamodzi ndi chikondi kuyendera wakale nyumba mapulani nthawi ya Aroma. Aliyense wa iwo ali pansi pa chitetezero maso a UNESCO. Port pa mitsinje Rhone ndi Saone ali dzina lina, izo zikumveka ngati Eduar Errio. Chifukwa cha iwo, Lyon ali kumafika kwa nyanja ya Mediterranean. Komanso Rhone mtsinje amatipatsa mgwirizano pakati pa mizinda French ndi European. N'chifukwa chake doko Lyon imatengedwa osati mtsinje, komanso mwa nyanja. Kudzera katundu ndi mayendedwe anthu.

kuti adzimvera

Ron - mtsinje, amene anali ndi chuma chenicheni ndi kunyada kwa France ndi Switzerland. Mu malo wapadera amabwera kwambiri alendo. Ndi nthawi zonse zotheka kucheza ndi tchuthi zosaiŵalika, wodzazidwa ndi olemera ulendowu pulogalamu, chakudya chokoma, maganizo kokongola, wolemera mbiri cholowa, m'mawu iliyonse kumanga nthawi yaitali. Pezani mtsinje ndi wosavuta. Choyamba muyenera kupeza Nyanja Geneva pa mapu. Ndi nthawi yomweyo bwino kumene njira ya Rhone wayamba.