Russification - lingaliro ili ndi chinthu chakale kapena zamakono? Russification Kodi

Mu TV zoweta ndi achilendo kawirikawiri anakumana ndi mawu monga "Russification." Mfundo imeneyi amaona mosiyana. Ena amakhulupirira kuti nzeru ambiri a Russian ndi kupambana mtheradi. Ena a maganizo kuti Russification - zoipa mtheradi. Chotero kodi ndi zoona?

Mapangidwe Ufumu

Tikumbukenso kuti isanafike chiyambi cha 19 vuto m'ma Russification kulibe wotero. The Russian Ufumu anali chabe kupeza mapazi ake, ndi ntchito yake yaikulu anali apeze malire ake pa malire lakutali. Anthu amene asankha nzika ya Russian Tsar, ndi akuluakulu amene anawatsogolera kumeneko ngati awiri ndege osiyana.

The mphambano ya zigawo awiriwa anthu sichichitika. Only pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa kulamulira madera kumeneko chokhudzana ndi lamulo Russification. Administration Alexander ndinatenga wallets osati kokha, komanso maganizo a mitundu Othandizana, kupereka chinenero chawo, chikhulupiriro chawo ndi chikhalidwe chawo.

Zoyesayesa loyamba Russification

Poyamba, atsogoleri a maboma kwambiri okha gawo am'deralo mu akuluakulu. Saloledwa ntchito chinenero mu malonda ndi malonda m'makalata, anatseka masukulu, amaphunzitsidwa m'zinenero zawo, linaletsa mabuku achipembedzo panalibe lemba Asilavo. M'madera chogwidwa ndi zipembedzo zina, analimbikitsa kulalikidwa kwa Chikhristu Orthodox. Akatolika ankaletsedwanso Poland ndi Belarus kugwira ntchito za boma, kukhala mtolankhani, aphunzitsi, ofalitsa. A odziwika bwino mawu a othandiza kwambiri yogwira Russification mu ulamuliro achifumu Muraveva Werengani: "Onse amene anamaliza bayonets awo, adzatsiriza ansembe, akuluakulu ndi masukulu."

Pang'onopang'ono, akuluakulu Russian ndi anthu wamba anaphatikizana zinachitika Russification. mau awa amatanthauza ulamuliro wa atolankhani Chirasha ndi chikhalidwe likuvutika miyambo m'dera ndi zinenero. Kubwera kwa olemera anayesa kusunga ana awo ofunda malamulo malo kapena kupereka iwo kukula ntchito. Izi zonse sizinali zotheka popanda chidziwitso cha chinenero cha Chirasha, amene zambiri amachitika zolembalemba.

Choncho Russification ikuchitika Russia. Choncho Chirasha ndi Russian mtima m'malo adzadziwire dziko ya anthu ena.

Russification la Soviet Union

Kumayambiriro kwa mphamvu Union anachititsa kulimbana yogwira ndi umbuli ponseponse. The Bolsheviks tcheru wapadera kwa maphunziro, ndipo makamaka zokhudzana ndi ana. sekondale anali kutenga ana onse, ndi chinenero chachikulu kulankhulana ndi Russian. Vuto la chitsitsimutso cha zinenero dziko ndi zikhalidwe zinachitikadi mosamala kwambiri, pafupifupi chisanu panthawi ya nkhondo. Koma pamene otchedwa m'firiji pamtunda chitsitsimutso cha zikhalidwe dziko laperekedwa nthawi zambiri.

Russification lero

Pakali pano, pafupifupi anamva chisoni mtengo wa "Russification" mawu akuti. Mfundo imeneyi iyenera tsopano zikutanthauza kuzolowerana ndi chikhalidwe Russian ndi cholowa chake wolemera. Ndipotu palibe amene anaonapo Chirasha pa nthawi n'kofunika lonse. Pa nthawi yomweyo sitingathe kunyalanyaza chitukuko cha chizindikiro mitundu ya anthu a Russia ndi samapereka tcheru kuti chitukuko cha chikhalidwe chawo.