Short-opindika m'makona Kadzidzi. Akadzidzi kumuwombera. Kufotokozera, zithunzi

Nthawi yaitali kuyambira kukhala mwambo kuti akadzidzi amaonedwa chizindikiro cha nzeru ndi maphunziro. Ndipo, ndithudi, sitingathe amavomereza kuti mbalame zozizwitsa. Kadzidzi wokongola komanso wovuta. Iwo sangakhoze kusokonezedwa ndi mbalame ina iliyonse. Izi ogwirira usiku ndi mitu ikuluikulu, maso aakulu, ndi nthenga mtundu osokonekera anakhala ngwazi za mabuku ambiri, mafilimu ndi zojambula, nthano ndi nyimbo.

Zimapezekanso

Imodzi mwa oimira akadzidzi unit yochepa opindika m'makona kadzidzi. mbalame, komanso ena ku banja patsogolo pathu, lotereli chifukwa munthu. Zimapezekanso ndi mayiko onse kupatula Antarctica ndi Australia. Pa malo kumpoto kwa dziko lonselo izo amayambitsa, kuyambira Titafika pamalo kwa steppe mabacteria ndi theka-zipululu.

Zimatanthauza banja la akadzidzi opindika m'makona. Mosiyana ndi ena a pachikhalidwe wake, mbalame izi moyo pafupi zithaphwi, meadows ndi minda, komanso matabwa a. Marsh akadzidzi kumanga zisa zawo mu mitengo ndi pansi - pansi tchire zosiyanasiyana, clumps wa Moss kapena zaka chikuni choyandama.

M'nyengo yozizira, mbalame zimauluka kum'mwera, koma ngati chakudya udzakhala wokwanira, ndipo tingakhale pa malo.

Short-opindika m'makona Kadzidzi m'chilimwe ndi mbalame payekha, kawirikawiri kupumula pansi. Nthawi kunkafika pachimake anthu amene sanali amauluka kuti climes otentha, yagawidwa ku ziweto m'nyengo yozizira mitengo. Ichi ndi chifukwa chosowa chakudya kapena, Tikawonetsetsa ngati pali chakudya chochuluka.

Kufotokozera Short-opindika m'makona akadzidzi amakhala m'mapanga

Akadzidzi kumuwombera zambiri kuposa 220 lalikulu ndi sing'anga-kakulidwe mbalame yolusa. Zikuphatikizapo kadzidzi ndi chithaphwi. M'mawonekedwe, iwo ndi kukula kwa zochepa pang'ono kuposa khwangwala a. The kutalika kwa thupi - 35 cm, koma wingspan ukufika 110! Akazi amakhala lalikulu kuposa amuna.

Chekeni mu chithaphwi akadzidzi chikasu woyera ndi pang'ono mdima-bulauni pa mimba ndi pamutu ali kotenga milozo. Pa mutu, miyendo ndi zoyera zikuuluka chimakhala chogwidwa ndi mbali. Palinso mtundu zina zimene mungachite - wofiira kapena imvi mithunzi. Maso a nthumwi izi akadzidzi mandimu chikasu.

Kusaka & Food

Opindika m'makona kadzidzi adya makoswe makamaka ang'onoang'ono, monga mbewa ndi voles, shrews ndi makoswe, akalulu ndi hamsters. Komanso, mwina monga zakudya ndi mbalame yaing'ono, ndi tizilombo, ndipo nthawizina ngakhale nsomba ndi njoka. Ndi moyo ngati ndi yang'anira wa kadzidzi chiwerengero cha makoswe osiyana.

M'zigawo chakudya kumachitika makamaka usiku, koma chigweranso m'mawa ndi madzulo. chilombo izi kuwuluka mwangwiro, pafupifupi popanda pansi ndi mitengo. Tikufika pa nthaka ikuchitika horizontally. Kusaka, chithaphwi akadzidzi otsika zikuuluka pamwamba pa malo lotseguka, swooping pa nyama yake. Amene mumasangalala ndi methodically kukuzungulira m'dera pa msinkhu wa mamita awiri kuchokera pansi, mbalame mungaone kuti nyama ngakhale mu udzu wautali. Pochita zimenezi, iwo kuthandiza kuona chidwi kununkhiza.

nyengo mating

kuswana nthawi Short-opindika m'makona Kadzidzi amapezeka mu kasupe oyambirira, pomwepo pa kufika. Pambuyo phunziro la chilimwe m'madera awo a mbalame mating nyengo ayamba. Koma ngati chakudya anali lambiri, ndi akadzidzi si oimira anaulukira kwa climes otentha, ndi Kumuyika kumachitika mu kanyumba.

Kunyengerera wamwamuna zikumveka ngati drumbeat akufa. Pa nyengo mating waipereka chakudya mkazi kwambiri musakhale angathe wovulalayo. Kukuzungulira kuzungulira munthu amene anasankhidwa, aamuna akuyesera kuti asonyeze yokha mu ulemerero wake onse. Ndipo lonse mating mwambo zimatha yambiri ya nthawi.

mbadwa deducing

Monga ziwalo zonse za mtundu wawo, njira kwambiri kuti kuchotsa ana ndipo kadzidzi-opindika m'makona. Kufotokozera za gawo la moyo wa mbalame ndi motere. zisa kadzidzi pachaka mu malo omwewo. Aliyense zowalamulira tichipeza anai mpaka asanu ndi mazira woyera. Female amawaumbatira iwo masiku makumi awiri ndi chimodzi. Tikumbukenso kuti mtengo wa zomangamanga anakhudzidwa anthu makoswe, monga zakudya zochepa pa zaka za akadzidzi mwina sangabale konse.

Atabadwa anapiye ali mu chisa cha masiku khumi, ndiyeno bambo ndi mayi wa kudya awo mapeto kale kuchokera kwa makolo awo kunyumba. Sovyata anabadwa wakhungu ndi gonthi, ng'ombe zawo kuli yokutidwa ndi kufwanyulira woyera. Patapita masiku asanu ndi kuyamba mokwanira ntchito maso ndi makutu, ndi kufwanyulira m'malo ndi wamkulu kwambiri zikuuluka.

Patatha mwezi sovyata kubadwa kumayesera kuuluka. pamsinkhu wobereka limapezeka pa msinkhu. Kuthengo, pa moyo wa izi mitundu akadzidzi ukufika khumi ndi zitatu.

adani kadzidzi

Monga zamoyo zonse padziko lapansili, ali adani ake, ndipo yochepa opindika m'makona kadzidzi. Photos ndi makanema anagwidwa ndi ofufuza kutsimikizira kuti ndi kuthana nawo angathe mokwanira.

Adani ambiri zachizoloŵezi ndi lapadziko ogwirira - nkhandwe, afisi, milozo akanyimbi. Ndi sioneka kwambiri mbalame zolusa tsiku, powononga akadzidzi amakhala m'mapanga opindika m'makona masana. Zikuphatikizapo chiwombankhanga, hawks, mphungu, ziwombankhanga golide. Komanso, pali milandu pamene kadzidzi wakupha anakhala akhwangwala.

Kumene, kadzidzi kusonyeza wolusa ngati kukumana mdani pa chisa awo. Kaya kukula kwa chilombo, iwo anaukira iye, mapiko ake, chiombankhanga ndi mbalame. Pali nthawi zambiri pamene chifukwa cha kuukira kadzidzi ofufuza Avulala kapenanso kuphedwa.

Nthawi zambiri, mbalame wamkulu ndi anapiye kuopsyezera mdani, kutenga mantha malo - kutambasula mapiko ndi zowonda. Ndiye iwo akuoneka kuti maulendo angapo, ndipo kuwopseza ogwirira yaing'ono.

Ubale wa munthu akadzidzi a

Oddly zokwanira, koma munthu nthawizonse ankachitira akadzidzi m'njira yapadera. Chifukwa cha ichi ndiye "sanali avian" maonekedwe, ndi moyo zamatsenga ndi mawu chosiyana. makhalidwe onse awa omwe ali kadzidzi zonse ndi yochepa opindika m'makona anapereka kwa zikamera ndi anthu ambiri a zamatsenga ndi mantha.

Mu zaka za m'ma makumi awiri, anthu ambiri a mbalame awa akhoza kukumana ndipo mu kuli anthu malo (makamaka m'madera alili ali ndi zitsamba), ndipo pafupifupi matupi madzi. Koma masiku ano, chiwerengero cha akadzidzi amakhala m'mapanga Short-opindika m'makona m'madera ambiri a dziko akuchepa kwambiri. Iwo anakhudzidwa ndi pamaso pa detachment sanali malo a makoswe kuti maziko a mphamvu zawo.

Chinthu anthu, ngakhale ayi, komanso amachita mbali. Ndithu kuchuluka bog Ko afa pafupi ndege mu kugunda ndi ndegeyo. Ndipo pakati pa chirimwe ndi autumn oyambirira, nyama achinyamata ambiri anaphedwa pansi pa mawilo a magalimoto chifukwa cha makhalidwe oipa musatenge kuchokera kwa nthawi yaitali pa galimoto avundulidwe (ngakhale ndi nyali m'gulu).

Ndi chifukwa cha kuchepetsa mofulumira chiwerengero cha zoyenera Atengedwa ena limati. Mwachitsanzo, malamulo kutetezedwa opindika m'makona kadzidzi mu Belarus, dziko la Tatarstan, komanso mayiko ena a America, Europe ndi Asia.