Svidrigailov chithunzichi buku la "Chilango"

Taonani chifaniziro cha Svidrigaylova Arkadiya Ivanovicha. khalidwe ndi chimodzi mwa zilembo zazikulu za buku maganizo "Chilango" ndi F. M. Dostoevskogo (chithunzi cha wolemba anapereka m'nkhani). Fyodor ndi ntchito lofalitsidwa mu 1866. Inasindikizidwa mu magazini "Russian boma yotchedwa Gazette". Ndipo ntchito chinalengedwa nthawi kuchokera 1865 mpaka 1866.

Image Luzhin ndi Svidrigailov ofanana ndi kuti khalidwe awa - makhalidwe mnzake wa Raskolnikov. Arkady akuimira sakuyendetsa umunthu ndi kunyoza wauzimu, imbaenda kukwaniritsidwa Rodion nzeru, maganizo ake pa dziko.

Kunja zimaonetsa Svidrigaïlov

Kuona mmene Svidrigailov, poyamba tiyenera kufotokoza mbali yake kunja. Mu mankhwala Arkady Ivanovich zaka zoposa 50, koma iye amayang'ana wamng'ono kwambiri kuposa zaka zake. Izi yotakata-akugwa munthu wa msinkhu sing'anga, amene anavala fashionably ndipo ndinayang'ana "portly njonda." Arkady atsopano, nkhope zosangalatsa, ndevu ndi tsitsi akadali wandiweyani, ndipo maso ake buluu modabwa, ndi mayang'anidwe ozizira. Koma Raskolnikov patapita kanthawi opezeka looneka okongola nkhope chinachake choipa ndi zosasangalatsa. Svidrigailov - Munthu unango wakuveka ndi kugwirizana, amene ntchito ndi cholinga ndi kukwaniritsa izo mwa njira iliyonse. Svidrigailov ali fanizo pa womdziwa woyamba ndi ngwazi ya. Komabe, makamaka kwambiri zosavuta, monga mudzaona, kuwerenga mpaka kumapeto kwa nkhani ino.

Lamkati Mir Arkadiya Ivanovicha

Kupitiriza kufotokoza fanizo la Svidrigailov, kutembenukira kwa dziko mumtima mwake. A zambiri miseche lozungulira ngwazi, munthu woyipa woposa ena. Imfa ya mkazi wake Marita mlandu kampani yake. mkazi wake akuti poizoni ndipo anazunzidwa ndi pomalizira pake anam'bweretsera kudzipha Filipo, mtumiki wake, kumenya mtsikana.

Wochokera munthu uyu akuona ngozi ndiponso Dunya - mlongo Rodion, imene chikondi mfulu. Svidrigailov limanena yekha kuti ali wopanda malamulo ndi mfundo za munthu amene amachita mogwirizana ndi zofuna zawo zawo. Iye akumanga chiphunzitso justificatory kubisa zochita zawo monga Luzhin. Arkady mosapita m'mbali kuti iye anali "opotoka ndi zachabe" anthu.

Poyerekeza makhalidwe a otchuka awiri - Svidrigailov ndi Raskolnikov

Chithunzi Svidrigaïlov mwachidule tafotokozazi, makamaka akuwulula chifukwa kucheza ndi Rodion Raskol'nikov. Zikomo anakhoza, zinachitikira, ndalama, Arkady Ivanovich wakhala zimenezo ndimalota za Rodion - ". Kulamulidwa ndi anthu ndi ufulu wopanda malire" ngwazi Izi kalekale amatha kuwolokera wakupha, katangale, chinyengo. Raskolnikov akhoza kaduka ndi nzeru ozizira ndi kupirira Svidrigaïlov pa upandu, monga Arkady zolakwa opusa sizikupanga konse, maganizo sangakhale. Wophunzira akudwala onse. Rodion akuvutika mu mtima wake, mphamvu yake khalidwe amatenga kukapanga chikumbumtima cha chete. Arkady Ivanovich anali atayamba kale anamva ngakhale lingaliro mlandu ndipo mazunzidwe a chikumbumtima. Iye sanali nkhawa machimo anga akale, komanso zochita zauve anachita ndi iwo posachedwapa. Izi lowonjezera ndi chifaniziro chake. Svidrigailov Arkady Ivanovich ankakhala moyo mu milandu yosiyanasiyana, kusangalala ndi nkhanza zawo.

Arkady kale anawoloka malire abwino, phompho kugwa wauzimu wa ngwazi ndi otchuka moona. Wake yekha moyo mfundo ndi nkhanza kubudula 'zosangalatsa maluwa ", ndipo ukawataye" mu dzenje ". Arkady poyamba ananena kuti Rodion ali ndi zambiri zofanana. Komabe, pali zofunika kusiyana kumodzi - Svidrigaïlov malire pakati pa tchimo ndi makhalidwe abwino achotsa ndi Rodion - palibe. wophunzira amachititsa mantha chakuti zabwino ndi zoipa zomwezo. Ndipo Svidrigailov ndi choonadi chofunika kwambiri.

HIV mbali Svidrigaïlov

Zosonyeza iye chiwerewere, Dostoevsky nthawi yomweyo amamangirira chofunika kwambiri ku ungwiro ntchito zawo zabwino. Svidrigailov wachita iwo kuposa anthu onse zabwino pamodzi. Pambuyo Arkady tsogolo la ana awo okha, komanso ana amasiye Marmeladov. Iye akufuna kukonza tsogolo la Sonia, iye ndi "whirlpool." Svidrigailov Raskolnikov amapereka ndalama kuti anathawira ku America. Iye akulonjeza kulipira ngongole ya Katerina Ivanovna. Mwachonga ngwazi ili pa ubwenzi ndi Dunya komanso ponseponse. Ndipotu, Arkady Ivanovich, pambuyo mtsikana anakanitsitsa, salinso anafuna kukumana ndi iye, sanali kuvutitsa Sonia. "Lonse" Svidrigailov chikhalidwe mwakuti angathe ndi zamatsenga kukhala owolowa manja chonyansa pa nthawi yomweyo. Mu malingaliro ake palibe malire pakati pa zabwino ndi zoipa.

The duality yoopsya ya dziko lamkati la Arkady Ivanovich

Zikhulupiriro Arkady Ivanovich anafotokoza mu mankhwala ena mmene zomvetsa chisoni duality umunthu wake. Iye, komanso Rodion amaona chowawa ungwiro wa dziko lino, dongosolo lake zochokera chilungamo ndi chinyengo. Koma chipolowe Svidrigailov, Komano, mtengo zabwino si.

Iye akuchita ntchito zabwino zokha kuchokera "kunyong'onyeka", chifukwa cha sikutanthauza infringements aliyense mu zofuna zawo, palibe mavuto chithandizo kwa anthu. Only kwa wachabechabe, osati kudzimvera kuzindikira, atsogolera ngwazi chiphunzitso chake cha "makhalidwe amphamvu".

Tikamapita ku moyo ndi kudzipha

Arkady Ivanovich, ngakhale kusowa wathunthu wa makhalidwe abwino, kunyansidwa ndi moyo. ngwazi uyu akufuna kuti achoke kwa iyo, iye mavuto, amapha, kenako mu ndende, ndiye akuvomera kuthawira America, kapena zibaluni ndege. Komabe, zovuta kuli, wopanda tanthauzo, amaika kupanikiza pa mapewa, ogwetsa. Ake kulikonse ali ndi nkhambakamwa, "bathhouse akangaude" muyaya Mtsikana wotere. Ndi sizodabwitsa, kuti Svidrigailov, sated moyo akudzipereka kudzipha. moyo wake ndi pafupifupi akufa, kotero kuwombera kwa mfuti anali zomveka.

Kodi tikuphunzira chiyani tsoka Svidrigailov?

A udindo waukulu mu chifaniziro chopangidwa masewero Svidrigailov. "Chilango" - buku limene limatiphunzitsa kuti akuwakonda, ufulu mtheradi sichichititsa Kumasuka monga mobisika zoyembekezeredwa Rodion, koma m'malo mwake, kuti zinawonongekera, kumverera kwa malo moyo kuchepetsa. Chenjezo Raskolnikov ndi tsoka la Arkady Ivanovich. Features Svidrigaïlov limasonyeza kuti njira wosankhidwa wake wabodza. Iye yekha kumabweretsa wachabechabe wauzimu. Tsoka la ngwazi za amaphunzira choonadi cha Mwachitsanzo oipa, omwe amatsatira Sonya - muyenera kulandira Yesu ndi kuyeretsedwa kuti mukhale mfulu weniweni.