The "msewu waukulu": malangizo ndi dera kanthu

M'nkhani lero tikambirana chizindikiro "Main Road" (2.1), amene anagwirizana ndi mafunso ambiri monga novice ndi ziziyenda amene ali wamakhalidwe zinachitikira galimoto. Monga ulamuliro, n'zovuta kwambiri kumvetsa ndendende momwe ntchito chizindikiro pa malo msewu amasintha malangizo ake, komanso kudziwa kumene kugwira zone zochita zake. Izi ndi nkhani zina zokhudzana ndi chizindikiro anati, ife tione.

Zomwe gawo la msewu amakhala atalonjeza 2.1

chizindikiro "chachikulu msewu" amatanthauza mfundo osonyeza patsogolo. Ndi pamwamba pa msewu, ali ndi mwayi pa njira zake intersecting. Ndipo iwo amachita izo kawirikawiri m'madera amene mphambano si malamulo, kapena ndi kulowa mu gawo lino la msewu pa dalaivala.

M'mawu ena, khalidwe anafotokoza n'chakuti pa ndondomeko ya ankawoloka mphambano mulibe malamulo oletsa (poyamba kuwala yang'anira ndi kunyalanyaza zimene chizindikiro). Pansi akhoza zina anakhazikitsa ndi mbale (8.13), kuonetsa imene malangizo mumsewu waukulu, ndipo dalaivala chofunika kuti n'komwe kukhazikitsa patsogolo pa mphambano mphambano.

ndi chizindikiro zimene zikusonyeza msewu waukulu Kodi

Road, magalimoto amene mukufuna kusiya, anasonyeza ndi chizindikiro mu mawonekedwe a rhombus chikasu ili bokosi woyera. The chizindikiro "msewu waukulu" ali mawonekedwe a chifukwa, alibe analogue, kotero chizindikiro n'zosavuta kudziwa ndi Tambasula aliyense wa dalaivala, ngakhale ku mbali kumbuyo. Izi zimathandiza woyendetsa kuti molondola kusankha galimoto kudutsa njira yovuta.

Chitetezo wamkulu, dalaivala ndi zinthu zimene analangiza pamene tikuyandikira ndi mphambano, m'mbuyo ndipo ndimaona kuti ngodya bwino kwambiri. Ngati chizindikiro palibe, kuyang'ana pa ngodya kumanzere, limene lili pafupi ndi kukwera, ndiyeno kwa m'modzi. Izi zidzathandiza kuti molondola kuyenda ndi kumvetsa ngati muyenera kupereka njira.

Kodi mungadziwe misewu ikuluikulu, ngati chizindikiro sipakhala

Aliyense m'mudzi chizindikiro "msewu waukulu", zithunzi zomwe mungathe kuwona m'nkhaniyi ndi pa mphambano. Koma tiyeni tikhale omveka, ndi njira imene mukhoza chimatanthauza mumsewu waukulu, ngati palibe chizindikiro cha ichi?

Zikatero, mudzapeza ndi pamwamba msewu, ndi malo a misewu pafupi. udindo yaikulu adzalandira kamodzi kokha kumene ❖ kuyanika molimba poyerekezera ndi nthaka, kapena munthu amene ali maulendo pafupi ochokera m'madera pafupi.

Mwa njira, kumbukirani kuti ngakhale njira yachiwiri, madera ozungulira pa mphambano, pali ❖ kuyanika, komabe sichikwiya lofanana ndi mtengo amene mitanda izo.

Place chizindikiro kolowera

Road chizindikiro "chachikulu msewu" aikidwa zochokera mtunda chiyambi cha ntchito zake. Ndiko kuti, chizindikiro kuikidwa asanalankhule dalaivala, ndi limene chiletso amagwiranso ntchito.

Pamaso pa mphambano zonse anafotokoza chizindikiro patsogolo akubwerezedwa. kukonzekereratu Izi ndi zofunika chifukwa chikhalidwe cha chizindikiro "Pangani njira" (2.4) "Kuwoloka ..." (2.3.1) kapena "sekondale njira Junction" (2.3.2 - 2.3.7), waikidwa pamaso kuchoka mwa misewu moyandikana mbali. Onse zizindikiro ndi kuwauza kuti waukulu kudutsa msewu, koma amafuna kusiya kuyenda kwa Aisiraeli kuima kapena popanda izo. Kuti ndizipeza mfundo lowani 2.1 lingafanane.

Mwa njira, m'malo kamodzi, "Main msewu" mobwerezabwereza chizindikiro nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo ndi imodzi mwa mitundu ya chizindikiro "oimbira mseu waukulu." Koma Popeza kuti silipereka ufulu pamaso dalaivala, ndi pa mtunda kuchokera izo - wokongola zovuta kuzichita mwa malo m'tawuni. Choncho, kuphatikiza ndi ntchito zambiri m'midzi, ndipo pambuyo pawo.

Kuphunzira chizindikiro "msewu waukulu"

Mu midzi, ndi njira, amafuna mwendo chizindikiro kutsogolo kwa aliyense mphambano ndi chifukwa chakuti iwo alibe Kuphunzira ena kuposa unsembe kulikonse, chifukwa ikutchula zofunika basi pa mphambano kumene iye anali.

Ngati chizindikiro aikidwa koyambirira kwa msewu (ndiko kuti, pambuyo dalaivala), kanthu ndi anaupereka kwa gawo lonse msewu. Ndipo apo, kumene msewu ikutha kukhala yaikulu, anakhazikitsa chizindikiro 2.2, umene umati. Mwa njira, kumbukirani kuti chizindikiro ichi sabwerera pomwepo ndi njira yachiwiri, izo momveka kuti kutsogolo kwa inu ndi mphambano za njira ofanana.

Kodi chizindikiro "kusintha waukulu msewu malangizo"

Ngati palibe zizindikiro Amowabu, izo zimatanthauza kuti patsogolo msewu wakuti molunjika. Pankhani ya kusintha malangizo ake anaika chizindikiro zina.

Monga anatsimikizira ndi madalaivala odziwa, chovuta kwambiri kukonza zochita zawo pa mphambano pamene msewu waukulu akasintha kolowera. Chigawo chino msewu Chili mitundu iwiri ya mavuto: pa mphambano ya kuwoloka ofanana ndi wosiyana. Ndi kulakwitsa waukulu ziziyenda mu Zikatero ndiye kuti kuganizira otchulidwa okhawo kuti awone popanda kuganizira za m'makona ena a dalaivala (monga Takambirana kale pamwambapa).

Tangoganizani nkhani kumene muli pa mphambano ndi kusintha malangizo a kutsogoza msewu. Inu ndi ubwenzi dalaivala Mwachitsanzo, wolunjika pamaso pa mphambano, inu mukuona chizindikiro chomwecho "chachikulu msewu", amene amapereka mwayi mu gululi! Ndipo chikupezeka, monga ulamuliro, kenako okha, pambuyo ngozi! Choncho mmene zinthu bwino wotere?

The aligorivimu a dalaivala likhoza kusintha malangizo patsogolo msewu pa mphambano

• Kukhala pa yozungulira, musati muyiwale kuganizila zonse m'mphepete Mwake, ndipo onetsetsani kuti kuganizira mbale ndi 8,13, amene amasonyeza malangizo a mumsewu waukulu.
• Chizindikiro kuti inu mukhoza maganizo kuika pa malo a dalaivala, kenako kuonetsa mzere yotakata mumsewu waukulu, ndipo awiri yopapatiza - sekondale.
• Mongoyembekezera pochotsa chikugwirabe sekondale, muyenera kukumbukira za chiwembu waukulu. Ndiye inu ndi dalaivala amene ali kutsidya lina la msewu waukulu, muyenera kuchita zinthu mogwirizana ndi ulamuliro "Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta bwino."
• Mwachibadwa, osayamba adzakhala mmodzi amene alibe kusokonezedwa amenewa.
• Izo zinali kokha pambuyo makina kumwazikana ku chiwembu waukulu, dongosolo lomwelo wayamba kusuntha galimoto, ili misewu sekondale.

Onani kuti mphambano zovuta angathe kugawidwa mmagawo awiri symmetrical ndi zovuta kuyenda theka.

kuphwanya chilemba

Kumbukiraninso kuti pamene woyendetsa chophwanya zizindikiro magalimoto, ndicho kulephera kupereka magalimoto ŵakwenera pa galimoto pa mphambano, zimenezi ali m'magulu malinga Article 12,13 Mwa AP RF ndi chilango ndi chabwino cha rubles 1000. Tikanena za ulendo, kumene yosayima izo analetsedwa dalaivala adzalangidwa monga nkhani. 12,16 Mwa AP RF chenjezo kapena chabwino cha rubles 500.

Pezani wekha ndalama tebulo magalimoto, amene adzakupatsani mwayi kuyenda madigiri a chilango cha kuphwanya aliyense malamulo.

Malangizo amene amayamba ndi mphambano panjira, amene ankaona chachikulu

Ndipo potsiriza, ine ndikufuna kukhudzidwa amene anakumana ndi mphambano, zapitazi chizindikiro "chachikulu msewu": dziwani kuti madalaivala amene ali pa mphindi ino mbali njira, sindikukumbukira malamulo a msewu!

Osati kwa mphindi kuyiwala za izo ndi musayese yomweyo kuwoloka mphambano. Poyamba, siyani ndi kuonetsetsa kuti ndinu wolephera, ndipo kokha anazindikira izo, Ziyendanibe. Only ndi maganizo oterewa msewu njira yako bwinobwino, ndipo muli bwinobwino ndipo popanda chochitika mutapeza kumene mofulumira.