"The Old Man ndi Nyanja": yochepa zili nkhani

Nkhani nkhani yochepa wa Ernest Hemingway nthawi zonse m'moyo ndipo ndi pyakubisika, amene angathetse okha ndikuganiza mwawerenga mosamala mankhwala. Wolemba yekha linali losavuta ndi munthu lotseguka, choncho ntchito ndi zilembo zazikulu ndi anthu wamba amene chifundo ndi Hemingway. "Munthu Old ndi Nyanja", mwachidule zimene zimathandiza kumvetsa bwino wolemera talente zonsezo wolemba, limatiuza za tsogolo la msodzi amene ali mwiniwake wa anthu mphamvu, khama ndi invincibility.

Old Rybak Santyago ali masiku 84 akuchokera popanda muphe nsomba. Pamaso mnyamata nsomba, wophunzira ake, koma pambuyo zolephera zonse, makolo ake choletsedwa kupita kunyanja ndi nkhalamba, ndipo anatumizidwa ku ngalawa zina. Chidule "Munthu Old ndi Nyanja" limatiuza zambiri za ubwenzi wolimba wa anthu awiri mosiyanasiyananso. The mnyamata amakonda nkhalamba, ndipo iye anali wachisoni kwambiri kwa iye, kuti inayake mphunzitsi wake, Manolin amulandila madzulo ndipo amathandiza chimasonya chintchito kunyumba.

Msodzi anali osauka kwambiri ndipo kopanda, moyo wake kovuta Hemingway mitundu anafotokoza mu buku "The Old Man ndi Sea." Chidule cha nkhaniyi amatenga owerenga pa tsiku limenelo, pamene munthu wolonjezedwa mnyamata amene lero unangonditengera nsomba. Msodzi amapita ku nyanja m'mawa, anagwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi kuti ali kutali masiku, kukhala ndekha ndi mafunde. Man ndi kukambirana mosalekeza ndi mbalame, nsomba, dzuwa. Zikuoneka ubale wolimba kwambiri ndi maganizo ndi mnzake munthu wakale ndi nyanja.

Chidule chimasonyeza mmene msodzi amadziwa zizolowezi za moyo m'madzi, aliyense amene akunena mu njira yake. Patapita nthawi kuchoka kwa nyanja, munthu wakale akuona kuti mzere wake anatambasula. Iye amadziwa kuti iye anagwira nsomba waukulu kwambiri, koma kukokera kupitirira iye. Migodi safuna kuleka imakoka bwato towed patsogolo kuchoka kumtunda.

Mphamvu za anthu, kulimbikira, kudzidalira ndi ukulu - ". The Old Man ndi Nyanja" zonsezi limafotokoza nkhani Chidule limasonyeza kuti owerenga maganizo onse msodzi, anakumana nazo nthawi zambiri nkhondo ndi nsomba. Iye kudula mzere ndi izo kuti zipite, koma sanafune kusiya ngakhale kuti ndinali kulemekezedwa nyamazo chifukwa cha khama komanso ludzu moyo. Tsiku lotsatira, nsomba chinayandama pa mbali yake, ndipo nsodzi anali amalize harpoon wake, ndiye amanga naye ku bwato ndipo anapita kwawo.

Popeza anazindikira fungo la magazi, bwato anayamba kufikako nsombazi, munthu wakale nkhondo ngati zopambana zomwe iye akanakhoza, koma anang'amba chunks yaikulu thupi nyama yake wapatali. Man tidapita kunyumba usiku, lonse nsomba m'mudzi mbakhagona. M'mawa, kupita pa ulendo nsomba, mnyamata ataona m'mphepete mwa kulira kwa Santiago, ndi boti linamangidwa yaikulu achisanu lokwera ndi lalikulu, kupalasa ngati, mchira. Manolin utatha msodzi ndi limanenera tsopano ndizigwira naye.

Hemingway anatha kuvumbulutsa zachisinsi ca sewero lenileni mu buku "The Old Man ndi Sea." Chidule amatenga owerenga ku m'mawa alendo olemera asonkhana ku doko kuti tione chozizwitsa sikunachitekepo - ndi chinsomba chachikulu mafupa, koma iwo sanamvetse zimene zinachitika.