Ulaanbaatar: ambiri zokhudza mzinda

Ulan Bator - ndi likulu la Mongolia. Anthu ali pafupi 2 miliyoni. Anthu. Nawa kumpoto chipululu kwambiri ndi malire kum'mwera kwa Madzi oundana a. Ndi chidwi kuti mzinda uno imatengedwa likulu kunkafika pachimake mu dziko.

nyengo

mzinda nyengo chokhala. Zima mu Ulaanbaatar ndi wautali ndi woopsa ndi m'chilimwe ndi ozizira. Mvula kwa dziko - zosayembekezereka yosowa kwambiri, ndipo iwo adzagwa makamaka m'chilimwe. Okwera mamita 1500 mwamphamvu amakhudza kutentha likulu. Ambiri, zinthu zachilengedwe ku Mongolia Mosiyana zokwanira. Pali theka chipululu ndi phiri steppe, apa pali wotchuka Gobi chipululu, komanso ngati krustalo nyanja Khuvsgul.

anthu

Ulaanbaatar - nyumba mbadwa oimira ochokera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kuwonjezera anthu zamakolo - asilikaliwa moyo kuno ku maiko oyandikana: Russia, Uzbekistan, China, Korea South Korea North, Turkmenistan ndi ena. Kupatula izi, pafupifupi 1% pakati ochokera Germany, USA, Australia ndi Canada.

nkhani

Back mu 1639, wina wotchuka ang'onoang'ono Ambuye adalengeza mwana wake (ngakhale kuti pamene anali ndi zaka 5) Zanabazar mutu wa Buddhism ku Mongolia ndi anakhazikitsidwa mu ulemu wa agulupa izi mu chigwa cha Tuul Mtsinje. Kwa zaka 60, agulupa zinasintha malo ake maulendo oposa 17. Mu 1779, Abuda kachisi potsiriza anayambitsa pa gombe la kumpoto kwa Tuul Mtsinje. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, kuzungulira obisika a Chzhebtszun-damu Hutuhta anayamba kuika moyo chidziko. Popeza anakhazikitsa mzinda wa Urga.

Mu 1921 mzindawo unakhala likulu la yoyenda yokha Mongolia. Popeza 1924, Urga pa mlingo malamulo, anasintha dzina lace mpaka Ulaanbaatar (kutanthauza yomasulira ku Mongolian "ngwazi wofiira").

chuma

Pafupifupi makampani onse mafakitale mu dziko wambiri likulu. Apa, ambiri anayamba mafakitale oterewa: zokhomakhoma, zomangamanga, kupala matabwa, palinso nyama kulongedza katundu zomera ndi nyumba. Mzindawu uli angapo zomera matenthedwe mphamvu pokonza pafupifupi 85% ya magetsi m'dziko lonselo.

Culture ndi sayansi

Chikhalidwe ndi sayansi mabungwe kusowa si anamva. Pali mayunivesite ambiri: M'buda, Mongolian University International, Zanabazar ndi ena. Ulaanbaatar monyadira zakale zambiri: apa pali Wabwino Tirhana Museum, ndi National History Museum. Buku koposa cha zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho, kuphatikizapo zotsalira za zinyamazi, anasonkhana pa State chapakati Museum wa City.

Mongolia. Ulaanbaatar. m'mlengalenga tawuni

Mongolia nthawizonse zakhala wongosamukasamuka Choncho, n'zosadabwitsa kuti mu likulu Nyumba zophatikizana mnansi yurt. Ngakhale anthu m'deralo, amene lero amangokhala, osati kwenikweni akonzekeretse nyumba zawo. milu ya zinyalala mu mabwalo, unpainted mazenera kapena zitseko kutsogolera sizoonekeratu komwe - si zachilendo kwa nyumba mu Ulaanbaatar. Nyumba ya chigawo chapakati cha likulu chinkhoswe yekha ndi alendo, ngati ndi ndondomeko ya mapulani a m'tawuni Mongolia sakhala.

M'maganizo ndi wapadera malo a Mongolia kukopa mazana a alendo. Ulan Bator - likulu la wapadera amasiyanitsa chikhalidwe ndi mapulani akale ndi amakono, omwe ndi ovuta kupeza kwina kulikonse.