Vaz Niva - ndi kusinthanitsidwa bwino

Pali ochepa mbiri ya Soviet makampani galimoto galimoto Vaz Niva mofanana ndi gawo mu makampani galimoto dziko. Kusiya ntchito ya galimoto mu chitukuko galimoto ndi kovuta kwambiri, ziribe kanthu momwe mkulu si kuonanso, komabe si kokwanira. Zinali iye amene linapereka zatsopano citukuko ca SUV ndi zoona, anali kusinthanitsidwa yoyamba padziko lonse. Kuti timvetse zimenezi, pang'ono pokha kupita mmbuyo ndi kukumbukira mbiri ya maonekedwe a makina.

Woyamba siriyo galimoto anachoka khamu mzere mu 1977, koma ntchito pa linayamba mu 1970. Izo analengedwa monga galimoto mumsewu anthu akumidzi, ndi pa chilengedwe cha okonza Union wathyola pafupifupi olakwika onse zinalili mu dziko galimoto amenewa.

Panthawi kuti Jeep m'lingaliro ochiritsira amayenera kukhala:

-podklyuchaemy kutsogolo-gudumu pagalimoto;

-utilitarny, yosavuta popanda zosafunika zogwiritsa ntchito thupi;

-soft (lona) mpaka;

- chimango yomanga ndi chitsulo chogwira matayala kuyimitsidwa.

Tsopano, zonsezi Vaz Niva anali! Galimoto sanali sakukhudzidwa ndi galimoto zonse gudumu, palokha kuyimitsidwa ndi okhwima zitsulo thupi ndi mlingo wa chitonthozo, pafupifupi galimoto ochiritsira. Kupanga mbali ntchito pa magalimoto misa limapanga. Galimoto anasonyeza patency kwambiri ndi khalidwe chikhulupiriro m'misewu mu mzinda ndi kupitirira.

Nthawi zambiri pa mayesero poyerekeza ndi zabwino kuchokera msewu magalimoto Vaz Niva, pokhala anafooka kwa iwo, anasonyeza bwino kuposa adani awo. Luso la makina kusuntha kugonjetsa madera ochepa misewu zoipa anachititsa maonekedwe a latsopano amatanthauza makhalidwe mayeso mwayi umenewu - "proletaemost". Ine anayesedwa galimoto amphamvu kwambiri - kwa misewu ndi zipululu a ku Central Asia kwa mapiri ndi m'tsinde mwa Urals, nthawi zambiri, pakalibe misewu.

Pamene kupanga siriyo wa Vaz Niva chitsanzo, mtengo unali ndiye 9000 rubles. Komabe, kugula kunali kovuta, 80% makope onse anali zimagulitsidwa. Mu Germany, kugulitsa zinachitikadi Nivas nawonso, ndipo panali umboni kugula mu Austria kwa zaka zingapo anali ndi zaka 90% Niva SUV msika.

Ngakhale kugulitsa kunja pa mitengo mkulu, nthawi yaitali chidwi mu galimoto si wofooka. Iye nthawi zonse anali kuwina Niva pa misonkhano ambiri, kuphatikizapo zinali pakati pa opindula wotchuka Dakar ndipo anapambana marathons ngati wapamwamba "Algeria masewera" ndi "masewera a Farao." Mukhoza amatchulanso anagonjetsa kutalika mamita 5700 ndi ntchito Antarctica kwa zaka zingapo.

Imodzi mwa magawo lotsatira chitukuko wakhala zikamera wa Vaz Niva Chevrolet, pamene GM anagula modernized Niva, kukonzekera ulimi mu Togliatti, pamodzi ndi mtundu Niva. Komabe Niva akupitiriza akadali opangidwa Komabe, wotchedwa Lada 4x4. Panthawi imeneyi, galimoto wopyoza kukweza angapo, ndipo ngakhale kuti maonekedwe iye anali sichinasinthe, ntchito yake kwambiri bwino, komabe amakonda galimoto la asodzi alenje.

Kunena kuti Vaz Niva SUV anayambitsa latsopano kalasi ya galimoto, zidzakhala osakwanira. Iye makamaka chinakonzedweratu ndipo anasonyeza njira imene anapita pofuna kukwaniritsa makampani padziko lonse magalimoto, anapereka wotsogolera wa makono kusinthanitsidwa SUV ndi chitonthozo.