«Veni, vidi, vici» - mawu kwa mibadwo

Anthu ambiri odziwika akuti «Veni vidi vici», amene anawamasulira phokoso ngati "Ine ndinabwera, ndinaona, anagonjetsa." mawu, makamaka Russian, wotchuka kwambiri, ndi kotero kambirimbiri, ngakhale ntchito tsiku lililonse, kuti funso la kumene anachokera ndipo mwini, pali zambiri.

"Latin tsopano kunja kwa mafashoni, koma ngati inu ndinena chowonadi ..."

Mu masiku a A. S. Pushkina Latin monga "mwa mafashoni", ngakhale akudziwa bwino anthu yodziwika yekha ndi dzanja bwino. Koma ngakhale ndiye, iwo yosayenera udindo wake monga kuphunzira chinenero china. Koma ngakhale inu sanatchule kuti ntchito lofunika kwambiri mankhwala, makamaka mankhwala, tikhoza kunena kuti Latin makoti ndi mawu adzakhala ndi moyo kosatha. Chilamulo ndi kovuta kuchita popanda thandizo la Latin, amene anapereka dzina la dera mu Italy - Latiya, likulu la imene ndi Rome. mawu Latin osati ngati chokongoletsera chinenero, nthawi zina yekha mawu amenewa lingapereke akamanena za nkhaniyi. Palinso mu ankafuna zopereka Latin aphorisms. Ena mawu amadziwa ngakhale kuti anthu kutali Latin ndi sayansi ambiri.

Mawu-ngale

Woyamba tikalemba amenewa amatanthauza moni «Ave!» Ndipo sacramental «Veni, vidi, vici». Madikishonale ndi Reference zochokera umboni wa Agiriki ndi Aroma ndi azambiriyakale, monga "mawu a mafumu ndi akazembe," Plutarch, amene mawuwa linatengedwa. Mkulu chikhalidwe cha Mediterranean wakale - "chopunthira cha chitukuko" - wazunguliridwa ndi nthano wokongola. mafumu otchuka ndi ankhondo, amene anali anzeru ndi ophunzira, n'za mawu yowala, ndipo ngati iwo sali yaitali ndi wokongola, mkulu-mphamvu, lalifupi ndi yeniyeni. Mawu akuti «Veni vidi vici» uli Gayo Yuliyu Tsezaryu (zaka 100-44. BC). Iwo likukwaniritsa mfundo zonse zakale nsomba mawu - wachisomo kalembedwe ndi maonekedwe, anzeru ndi, Chofunika kwambiri, ndi kwathunthu zogwirizana ndi zochitika za nthawi imeneyo.

Events yapitayi pakutchulidwa oti

Caesar sinali nthawi yabwino ntchito yake. A zikuluzikulu, okonzeka asilikali a Pharnaces, mwana wa wosweka Roma wolamulira Pontic Mfumu Mithridates, anafika ku Asia Minor ndipo anayamba ndigonjetse akutiakuti. Mwana cilango bambo ake. Yuliy Tsezar sanathe kubwerera ku Italy, kumene iye ankatchedwa ntchito mwamsanga, kusiya zonse monga ali. Ndipo mu '47, mu chilimwe, pa Zele anatsogolera asilikali ankhondo namatetule kwathunthu asilikali a Pharnaces. Chigonjetso sanachedwe ndi zosavuta, Caesar anabwerera ku Rome mokondwera. Ichi ndi chinthu waluntha, iye moyo imeneyi kalata mnzake Amintsiyu kumene mawuwa linalembedwa.

Wanzeru waluntha munthu kuti

«Veni vidi vici» - zimenezi si kudzitama, ndi mawu a kuunika, anzeru ndi chigonjetso yofunika kwambiri - ". Ndinabwera, ndinaona, anagonjetsa" Mwachibadwa, mawu akuti yomweyo mantha, ndiponso malinga ndi wolemba mbiri Suetonius, ntchito woyambitsa "Lives wa khumi ndi awiriwo Olamulira a Roma", kutanthauza kuti linalembedwa pa mbendera, yemwe adatengedwa kutsogolo kwa Julius pamene asilikali ake wopambana kulowa Rome. Za Kaisara mapiri a zolembedwa, kutchuka chake osati utachepa, koma kuchuluka ndi mafilimu a kanema ndi saladi. amagwira wake chifukwa mawu «Veni vidi vici» - osati mawu okha amene anapita mu mbiri. Koma kuti linali dzina lenileni la chosaiwalika cha zonse pa nthawi kwakukuru, popanda Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta a. Ndipo, ndithudi, yake kokongola, ntchito mu mawonekedwe a mawu pa zithunzi za makampani osiyanasiyana, anthu otchuka kwambiri omwe - fodya kampani "Filipp Moris". Mawu kukometsera mapaketi a ndudu "Marlboro".

Yuliy Tsezar anali mlembi wa mawu ambiri - anzeru, aulosi, choonadi. Iye ananena kuti n'zosatheka kukhumudwitsa alendo, kuti aliyense - ndi wosula la tsoka ake kuti, Caesar, komabe, kaya kudana naye, chinthu chachikulu ankaopedwa. Wosiyanasiyana mawu anali mbadwa, koma "Ine ndinabwera, ndinaona, anagonjetsa" - kuti akulengeza yokha. Werengani - ndipo chidwi inu, ndi inu mukuzindikira kuti yeniyeni zambiri, anzeru, zambiri kaso kunena chigonjetso sakanakhala aliyense.