Wapadera Russian Orthodox zipilala a zomangamanga - Mpingo wa Arhangela Mihaila mu Troparevo

Russia wolemera zowoneka Mkhristu. Mmodzi wa wapadera cholowa chikhalidwe cha dziko ndi mpingo Arhangela Mihaila mu Troparevo wodzipereka kwa atumiki chofunika kwambiri Mulungu - Angelo. Umo ndi momwe iwo anamutcha St. Michael mu zonse malemba m'Baibulo ndi malamulo. chilankhulo m'Baibulo limatanthauza wolingana ndi Mulungu yekha. Mngelo Michael ndi lofunika kwambiri la bodiless mphamvu wakumwamba zonse, zimene zabwino dziko. Kuvomerezeka chinaperekedwa kwa mngelo wa Mulungu kwa pomenyana ndi mdani yaikulu ya chilengedwe - Mdierekezi.

Ikani malo kachisi

Malo enieni a kachisi - pa Vernadsky Prospekt, 90, pafupi Troparevo-Nikulino lili "Yugo-Zapadnaya" okwerera okwerera sitima. Dera limeneli lili ndi Troparevsky paki mamita lalikulu oposa mazana asanu.

M'mbuyomu mbiriyakale ya mpingo

Kachisi wa Arhistratiga Mihaila mu Troparevo anamangidwira kangapo. Nyumba matabwa woyamba anataya moto. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri anaganiza kukhazikitsa mwala tchalitchi polemekeza Michael. yomanga Linamalizidwa mu 1694. mpingo Stone anamangidwira likuvutika ndi Novodevichy Akatolika, mu parishi womwenso m'mudzi Troparevo.

Pa dera la tchalitchi lalikulu ndi belu nsanja ili. Apa akunena za yomanga nthawi ina - m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi, umboni ndi ena mokoma matailosi mapulani.

Pa kukonda dziko lako nkhondo Napoleon (1812), Mpingo kuonongeka. asilikali French anachoka pa msewu, kuzungulira pafupi mpingo Orthodox. Koma kuwonongeka sanali wamkulu kwambiri. Pambuyo zaka khumi zokha, mu 1823, anamaliza kukonza wake pambuyo nkhondoyi.

1939 anali zokhumudwitsa kwambiri cholowa Mkhristu. Izo zinali mu mmasate ya Soviet sanali kukhulupirira nyumba zingawonongeka kuposa asilikali Napoleon a. Kachisi wa Arhangela Mihaila mu Troparevo chinatsekedwa ndi zinthu zonse zamtengo wapatali anasakazidwa, anawononga mpanda wa kachisi, mabelu wokongola kwambiri anaponyedwa ku belfry, kuti abwerere kenako anakwanitsa mmodzi yekha wa iwo, amene anali okhulupirira anawapulumutsa modabwitsa Troparevo okhala m'mudzi.

Mu makumi anai, tirigu anali kusungidwa mu mpingo wa Orthodox. Mu 1960, nyumba anatumikira yosungira ulemerero wa Russian "Mosfilm". Kuyambira mu 1964 mpaka 1970 Chaka cha mpingo Arhangela Mihaila mu Troparevo linakhalanso mkati ndi kunja akatswiri "Mosoblrestavratsii".

Mu 1988, Russia phwando la chikumbutso 1000th wa Ubatizo wa Russia, ndi mu kamphindi waukulu chonchi mu boma anasamutsa kukachisi pa chiyambi cha Moscow Orthodox. Pansi parishi latsopano anamanga laibulale, Sande sukulu ndi kiosks kugulitsa katundu mpingo ndi Chalk.

zomangamanga wapadera

Mpaka lero, dzina la katswiri wa zomangamanga ndi zosadziwika, ndi amene polojekiti anali anamanga kachisi wokongola Arhangela Mihaila mu Troparevo. Chozizwitsa cha inde mlengi wa osangalala anthu masiku ano ndi eccentricity ndi pretentiousness. Kuphatikiza Asilavo ndi malo kumadzulo a zomangamanga chinachitika mu zomangamanga kaso ndi yapadera nyumbayi.

Maonekedwe, anagwidwa pa chithunzi cha Kachisi Mihaila Arhangela, ali ndi makhalidwe yake. Ndi mu dongosolo wapachiyambi wa amajambulapo maluwa okongola chokongoletsera mipingo kotheratu akumidzi ndi wolemera kwambiri ulemerero wa wapakamwa pa, lililonse kwa akachisi wapadera akufunika a chipembedzo.

The tchalitchi zisanu ozungulira ndi atatu-tiered hipped belfry chokongoletsedwa ndi mafelemu chosema zenera. Domes ndi mitanda ya kachisi ndi golide-yokutidwa. Kumanga wapakamwa ali zazikulu nkhanza mizati kuti kupanga apamwamba izo zowoneka kwambiri. Base nsanja domes ali anamaliza apse, polenga nkhambakamwa za kuuluka ndege.

mfundo zosangalatsa

Wokongola zowoneka lero flaunts wazunguliridwa ndi nyumba zamakono ndi nyumba. Chifaniziro cha chinthu cholowa chikhalidwe wasiya chizindikiro chake mu Russian mafilimu a kanema makamaka Tingaone mu filimu "Izitu n'zovutitsa la tsoka, kapena Sangalalani Bath Wanu!" Pamene komanso mafilimu a atsogoleri Chitaliyana "mpendadzuwa".

zotsalira Mkhristu kusungidwa mu kachisi

kachisi imatengedwa Troparevo lero kachisi uyu, chimene chikutsimikizira zotsalira wapatali kwambiri Mkhristu mu mawonekedwe a chithunzi cha St. Mfumukazi Anny Kashinskoy, Amayi a Mulungu, "Ndi kukumana ndi" Amayi a Mulungu "The Cup sizidzatha", Nikolaya Chudotvortsa, Great Martyr George, Wodalitsika Matrona wa Moscow.

Modern kusankhidwa kachisi

Panopa ntchito m'kati mwa mlungu tsiku umachitika mu mpingo Arhangela Mihaila. Pa m'gawo lake ana a Sande Sukulu, Christian zisudzo kalabu, mtsikana wachikhristu club "neophyte," chitukuko cha sukulu ano, ne kalabu ya olumala "Nyali", komanso labu kompyuta.

Madyerero zofunika kwambiri wachikhristu womwe umachitika ntchito wapadera ndi: The molemekeza Woyera Martyr Harlampo, Ngwachisoni Mpulumutsi, Arhistratigu Mihailu. mwambo wapadera ndi Phwando tsiku polemekeza mphamvu zonse kumwamba bodiless ndi a Angelo.

Ngakhale kuti mbiri, Temple sanataye pempho lake ndipo amasangalala kukongola zachilendo, kufunafuna mizati wake wakumwamba. Yapadera ya kufunika kwa chinthu ichi mu Masiku ano amakhala ndi kukonzanso kutanthauzira kwa mfundo za cholowa onse wakale wachikhristu wa dziko, ndiwo malamulo a chikhulupiriro mu ubwino.