"Werengani Cagliostro": Nkhani AN Tolstoy.

Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy - wotchuka Russian wolemba, ndi wochenjera maganizo ndiponso wolemba dusheved wa umoyo maganizo, nkhambakamwa ndi mabuku mbiri. trilogy wake wotchuka "Njira ya ku Kalvare" akulongosola tsogolo la anzeru Russian mu zimafanso, lidaonongeka Russia: Kunena akuonetsedwa zochitika zimene zinachitika kuyambira mu 1914 mpaka 1941. Ntchito zake "Peter Ine» wolemba limanenanso zenizeni za mbiri yakale, koma likukhalira maso ake kwa m'mbuyomo, Petrine nyengo. Mu nkhani yakuti "hyperboloid wa akatswiri okonza Garin" wofuna enaake Tolstoy amapereka owerenga Baibulo chake cha tsogolo imene achinyamata aspiring scammer ntchito atsopano laser chida analanda chilumba ku Pacific Ocean ndi amavomereza kupondereza ake. nkhani ina ndi chidwi undoubted osiyanasiyana owerenga - ". n'kulemba Cagliostro"

kope

Tolstoy yekha nthawi zambiri m'gulu ntchito imeneyi zopereka, koma osati nthawi yomweyo amadziŵika ndi dzina: choncho, mu 1921, buku la linasindikizidwa pansi udindo "mweziwo dampness" Patapita lofalitsidwa ndi "chimwemwe cha chikondi", koma anadzatchedwa "n'kulemba Cagliostro."

okhutira

"Werengani Kaliostro" akhoza zimachitika mitundu yambiri ya Mitundu: bwino inachokera mu mankhwala mzere zachinsinsi ndi wofuna mchitidwe woipa; Pa nthawi yomweyo, wolemba si yachilendo kwa ena moralizing. Ndale za nkhaniyi momveka: chuma zotayika m'chipululu cha Smolensk, ndi zina Chiwerengero Cagliostro mwangozi amagwa pansi monga iye amadzitcha yekha, wamatsenga, Ngokhoza kulenga zozizwitsa kwambiri weniweni. Pa nthawi, anachita phokoso pabwalo, tikutembenuzika mwa luntha lake zapadera pamutu pake likulu lonse. Monga likukhalira, chuma ali chabe zimene tinkafunika: achinyamata mbuye yaitali ndi mopanda chiyembekezo chikondi ndi msungwana, okhala pa chithunzi chimodzi, komanso mosapita akukana kulabadira zamoyo kugonana chilungamo. Amene angakuthandizeni osauka Mnyamata, ngati mlendo chachinsinsi amene amachita zamatsenga?

umunthu

inu mukukhulupirira kuti khalidwe "Werengani Cagliostro" Tolstoy chabe anatulukira? Izi si choncho. Ndipotu Chiwerengero chachinsinsi imatengedwa kukhala chenicheni m'moyo umunthu: dzina lake lenileni - Zhozef Balzamo. Iye anabadwa mu 1743 ku Palermo ndi anatchuka kwambiri monga adventurer wotchuka lachinsinsi. Moyo wake unali wolemera Zopatsa: Cagliostro anaphunzira alchemy, tinapita ku East, kuyesera kuti mudziwe zinsinsi wakale wa chilengedwe chonse, ankachita nawo kusintha. Europe anali mphekesera kuti angathe kuukitsa akufa, kutembenukira zitsulo m'munsi mu golide ndi kuwerenga maganizo. Cagliostro anakwanitsa kufika ngakhale Tsarist Russia - kumene "kutulutsa chiwanda" ndi Basil Zhelugina, anapulumutsa moyo wa mwana wa Werengerani Stroganov, ndi katatu chuma cha Prince Potemkin. Iwo inatha moyo wa matsenga kwambiri ndi wachisoni kwambiri; pa French kuukira boma, iye anali ndi udindo mu chernoknizhnichestve (ndiko kuipitsidwa ndi zoipa) ndi chinyengo. Mulandu kwa zaka zingapo, kenako wotchuka uja m'ndende kwa moyo. Patatha zaka zinayi anakhala mu San Leo m'linga, iye anamwalira.

mosamala

Mwa njira, "Werengani Cagliostro" - bukhu, popanda imene Soviet mafilimu a kanema thumba golide chingakhale chosakwanira chifukwa ofotokoza wotchuka filimu "chilinganizo cha Chikondi" inajambulidwa.