Non-boma mabungwe awo kufunika masiku dziko

Chinthu choterocho monga mabungwe omwe si a boma, poyamba anaonekera mu m'ma makumi awiri, pamene pakutha pa nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, dziko lapansi lakale lasintha kwambiri, ndi wongokhazikitsidwa United Nations amanena zinthu zimenezi ndiponso mfundo zofunika. Mu 1968, pa msonkhano wotsatira wa Msonkhano General UN anatengera riziki malamulo ntchito za mabungwe awa, komanso tanthauzo la mfundo imeneyi. Mogwirizana ndi mabungwe omwe si aboma mayiko - ndi bungwe lirilonse la nyumba dziko kalasi analengedwa kunja mabacteria intergovernmental ndipo sizichita phindu kupanga. Komanso, bungwe zoterezi Ali ndi kayimidwe kafukufuku amadziwidwa ndi chiwerengero cha limati kulandira ndalama ku dziko kuposa wina, ndi kuti analengedwa pa maziko a chida constituent.

Bungwe loyamba la mtundu umenewu anali makamaka mabungwe achipembedzo omwe anakopeka m'maudindo ake a achinyamata ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, nalalikira zoyamba za chikondi ndi ubale wa anthu onse. Komanso, chitukuko yokulirapo ya mabungwe omwe si a boma monga maphunziro, zomwe chinali chiyambi cha ntchito padziko lonse mwa mabungwe maphunziro apamwamba. Mu nkhani ya mavuto a nthawi unawonongedwa ndi kutalika kwa "Chidani" anayamba kupanga mayanjano zausilikali amene anamenyera mtendere padziko ndipo zimatheka loletsa malamulo pa chilichonse asilikali.

Mwa dongosolo kuthupi ambiri tingaone mabungwe amenewa odziwika bwino monga mayiko Red Cross Committee (ICRC), ndi Association Chilamulo International, bungwe la International Association of Law Wachifwamba, Institute Mayiko Chilamulo ovutika ndi ena ambiri. mabungwe omwe si aboma ndi udindo mwachilungamo kwambiri chifukwa udindowu kwa mgwirizano uliwonse kutsimikizira phindu ake pa kupereka amadza zabwino zina za dziko, chifukwa okha Pankhaniyi adzalandira kuzindikira lonse.

Today pali zoposa 8000 mabungwe lonse mu dziko yoyipa zambiri, pa chitukuko chuma States ndi Kukwezeleza zakakhalidwe ndi wauzimu wa anthu onse padziko lapansi. Chaka chilichonse iwo akukonda kunadetsa otchuka, kaya n'kumalankhulira maganizo a anthu ndi amene achititsa kuti kusintha kwa chikumbumtima yapachiweniweni anthu. Mu Russia ano, pali ofanana ndi mabungwe amenewa yoyipa akuluakulu osati pa anthu komanso boma lokha. chakuti mabungwe ambiri omwe si aboma ku Russia ndi lobbying zofuna zawo kudzera anthu ena, amene pansi pa State Duma, limene palokha boma zida pansi pa chikoka zina. Mwa izi boma ku Russia ayenera kudziwa "Umodzi", "Njira 31", "New Europe ndi ku Asia" ndi zina zotero. Monga m'dziko lathu pali pa 550 zikwi mayanjano anthu, komwe mabungwe omwe si a boma kugwira ntchito zawo. Komabe, si kophweka, chifukwa ambiri a iwo ntchito lachinsinsi logwira ndi covertly ndalama zolipirira ndi US Department State. Ndi chifukwa chake Russia nthawi uka zoipa pa Mphekesera dongosolo, yomwe ikuchitika bungwe omwe si aboma mu chozemba lobbying mphamvu kunja. Ambiri a zinadziwika kuti zinthu kutsimikizira zosatheka, kotero choonadi lingapezeke umboni umboni ndi umboni.

Pomaliza, ziyenera kuti mabungwe ambiri omwe si aboma mlingo lonse kuthandiza m'njira pa kalekale, chifukwa kumabweretsa pa anthu athu mfundo zoona, kulemekezana, ufulu wa anthu ndi ufulu wa anthu.