Wotchuka chipsopsono cha Brezhnev, amene analowa mbiri ya USSR

Lenin ndi Stalin sanali nampsopsonetsa, osachepera pagulu. Panali Komabe, vuto limene lodziwika bwino Chkalov anakumbatira Iosifa Vissarionovicha ku muyeso wa kutengeka, koma zilibe kulengeseka.

The zikamera wa chipani mafashoni kupsompsona

Fashion nampsopsonetsa boma anayambitsa N. S. Hruschev. nyamuka wake mphamvu amalembedwa yotsimikizika n'kumawotha zinthu mkati ndale. Mwachionekere, monga mphamvu iliyonse masika, zinapangitsa funde maganizo abwino, m'kukoma kuchita zimenezi, kutanthauza chiwonetsero cha chikondi mnansi, kuphatikizapo m'njira Mkhristu mawu. Pambuyo austerity wa zaka Stalin nampsopsonetsa gulu ndi boma atsogoleri anayang'ana maganizo ndipo zachilendo. Adalola atavomereza ngati malamulo a makhalidwe pa ndime mawu akuti "njira zathu", amene analowa ntchito kumayambiriro kwa zaka zao za sikisite lapansi.

Ndi nampsopsonetsa Paskha Komabe, mawu achikondi, Mlembi Choyamba ndikosatheka mpingo, iye sanali ndipo kudzera zonse pofuna kuchepetsa ntchito zake. Wake wovomerezeka chipsompsono otsiriza Nikita analandira pa limbikitsa mu October 1964 ndi Klim Voroshilov, amene mamembala sankaona kuchotsedwa ake pasadakhale kudziwa cholinga awo aakulu. More naye ziwalo Committee chapakati sanafune palibe amakupatira, ngakhale ine. Kumpsyompsyonana Khrushchev mu ulamuliro wake zonse ndi Brezhnev, ndi kasanu ndi kawiri, ndi Mikoyan ndi Kosygin. Mu chilungamo tisaiwale kuti iye anaonetsa maganizo ake mwamantha, mwanjira ina, mpainiya, ndipo kuchita zimenezi, kwambiri wapamtima, osati kuzunza kusonyeza voluntarism nkhani zina.

"Katatu Brezhnev"

Pambuyo chisokonezo pa ndege panali plenum, limene iye anasankhidwa mlembi wamkulu Leonid Brezhnev. Chipsompsono msanga mbali ya mwambo wa chipanichi, kusonyeza anthu Soviet ndi lonse alimi amadera uweme akamanena za akuluakulu a mbadwa. Amaganiziridwa mutu wa boma ena zizolowezi chopotozedwa kunali kosatheka, osati chifukwa wina akuchita mantha onse wamphamvu KGB. Kumbuyo kwake, wokondedwa, mwamphamvu mizu ulemerero osati mochuluka "Walker", koma imathamanga okonda akazi okongola, ndi zina akanatha kuchita zinthu ngati anaona kuti n'zabwino, ndipo maganizo awo kukhala nazo.

The chipsompsono loyamba Brezhnev, Soviet Union anapita mu mbiri, anachititsa chidwi chachikulu pa nzika za Czechoslovakia. Gustav Husak anali nampsompsona katatu, ndithu chikale masaya ndi milomo. Mwina oimira fraternal anthu Asilavo okhala ndiye Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, kodi mukanatani ndi kuchita izi kuloleza, ngati si adzatsogolera zochitika za 1968, kenako amvekere ndi causticity iwo anapanga mu overabundance. Kuonetsa chikhalidwe reactionary maganizo, anamucha chipsompsono "patatu Brezhnev", kunena, zikuoneka, n'zotheka kufotokoza ndi numeral ukulu kwambiri.

refuseniks

Kunapezeka kuti salolera la Romania mtsogoleri Communist Nicolae Ceausescu. Iye anavutika bacteriophobia kwambiri kuopa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kotero kuti musayandikire zinthu zonse zitheka ya majeremusi. Kumpsompsona Brezhnev, iye anakhulupirira, ungamuphe matenda chifukwa mtsogoleri Soviet palibe mowa si napukuta, ndipo sadali wosabala. History silinatchulenso ndendende mawu mutu wa CRC anasonyeza kusagwirizana ake, koma anakwanitsa kupewa nam'psompsonetsa.

Wotchuka nampsopsonetsa Brezhnev anachititsa zolemekezeka wa British Office okhonda madzulo a adziwitse mu 1971, boma anabwera. "Iron Lady" umene unachitika mu ndale kulimbana sukulu zovuta, takumana ndi vuto lomwe ndi wapadera sadziwa yamalamulo Albion. Thatcher monga Osamva Romania, anakwanitsa kupewa kukumbatira wochezeka, imene pa nthawiyo, mwina kuopedwa kuposa Soviet mivi ballistic pamodzi.

Zoseketsa otvertelsya Fidel Castro, iye basi anayatsa pa makwerero, ndi zina, pamene akugwira ndudu mkamwa mwake, kukakumana naye. Chinthu ndalama mwamphamvu ndi kukumbatirana, zomwe zili zovomerezeka kwambiri pa Liberty Island. Koma nampsopsonetsa anthu Cuba sawalola.

Aliyense mandala chipsompsono Brezhnev atathana

Koma mnyamata American mkazi amene anabwera ndi nthumwi kuti Moscow mu 1973, ali ndi chipsopsono cha Brezhnev, amene analowa mbiri ya USSR ndi US imodzi. Wokondedwa Leonid Ilyich kumvetsa chirichonse munthu wamba: wokongola mtsikana amapereka maluwa, mmene kuno? Enni Hollman, mphunzitsi kuvina, nthawi yomweyo anakhala wotchuka, amene, zikuoneka, kodi simusamala. America ochepa akhoza kudzitama chochitika zotero mu moyo wake, koma kuti Dzhimmi Karter, Pulezidenti. Iye anapita kwambiri.

yosalekerera mavuto milomo

Indira Gandhi, Yasser Arafat, ndi atsogoleri ena ambiri a dziko zokomera, olamulira ndi olamulira m'mayiko liberators Latin American, zikubweretsa polimbana Wachiwiri-colonialism, atsogoleri African ndi nthumwi zina za anthu mwapang'onopang'ono anatengedwa mu Moscow monga alendo wokondedwa. Ndipo madyerero zazikulu zonse amathandizana ndi chipsompsono lodziwika bwino kwa Brezhnev. Mwina alendo onse akukonda, koma pazifukwa zandale ndiponso zachuma, zowawa. Josip Broz Tito, malinga ndi mbiri zosatsimikiza, muli kuposa ena, ngakhale kupweteka mlomo wanga.

Wotchuka chipsopsono cha Brezhnev, amene analowa mbiri ya USSR ndi dziko

Koma wotchuka kwambiri ndi rastirazhirovanny nampsopsonetsa Brezhnev, amene analowa mbiri ya USSR, East Germany ndi onse a ku Ulaya, chinachitika mu 1971. Wojambula wotchedwa Dmitry Vrubel redrew ndi chithunzi ndi zojambulajambula pa Khoma Berlin atatsala pang'ono kugwa ake, akupitiriza mphindi epochal, n'kale lonse mgwirizano atsogoleri a mayiko a ku zokomera Commonwealth. Erika Honnekera pafupifupi zosaoneka, angapezeke kokha pa mfundo ndi hairstyle. Chifukwa izi mphindi lapadera mu mbiri Soviet kotero wotchuka, n'zovuta kufotokoza. Msonkhano wa atsogoleri a Soviet Union ndi East Germany mu makumi asanu ndi awiri oyambirira anali wamba, protocol ake ndi osati pachiyambi. Kumpsompsona L. I. Brezhneva anasonyeza ulemu mochokera pansi pa chikominisi okalamba ndi odana achifasizimu. Izo sizinali chinyengo, uwu unali mwambo chipani, anapanga zaka. Ambiri, palibe wapadera.

Ndi pamene anayesa kuchita M. S. Gorbachev, chirichonse anayang'ana yosiyana ...