Zahara fano mu buku "Oblomov". Amene ndi buku Zahar Goncharov a "Oblomov"

Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov analenga ntchito yake mu 1859, kutangotsala zaka ziwiri chiyembekezo chakuti a serfdom. Imodzi yofunika kwambiri ndiyo fano la Zahara mu buku "Oblomov". Mtundu wa Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov anathera nkhani osiyana lotchedwa "Atumiki a ukalamba" zimene wolemba anati m'gulu limeneli, iye anadziwa anthu a sukulu yakale, zimandivuta kuti azolowere zinthu zinasintha moyo.

Zolembalemba pedigree Zahara

Zekariya anali ndi pedigree zolembalemba. Imachokera mtumiki Pushkin a Savelich ntchito "Mwanawe The Captain wa". Ngakhale kusiyana mu zilembo za anthu awa awiri (wawowo moyo Petersburg ndi ulesi wa mbuye wake Savelich ndi amalume wosatha, amene Oblomov nthawi zonse opanda nzeru yaing'ono mwana, Zahar), zimawapatsa pamodzi kutembenukira mwa iye nibala zipatso ndi kukhulupirika osangoti kwa mbuye wake, komanso pa mwininyumba wakale .

Chithunzi cha Zahara

Zahara chithunzichi buku la "Oblomov" amadziwika chithunzi wake. Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov limafotokoza mtumiki. Izi ndi mwamuna wokalamba, "mu imvi wovala mkanjo malaya" ndi zofanana bulandi ndi mabatani mkuwa, ndi chigaza umboni, "ngati chipika", ndi wakuda ndi lonse kuwala bulauni ndi ndevu imvi, aliyense amene adzakhala zokwanira "ndevu atatu." Kufotokoza chodabwitsa kupusa maonekedwe ndi lowonjezera ndi chithunzi cha wolemba ndi Zahara mawu apadera, chikhalidwe, kapena wheezing, kapena growls ngati galu, koma sakulankhula. Mulungu watipatsa mawu, monga Zahar, iye "anataya kusaka", pamene pamodzi ndi njonda wachikulireyo anapita uko, ndipo pamene iye anali akuti mu mmero ndi mphepo yamphamvu analiza.

Mtumiki Zakhar: khalidwe

Salabadira fumbi, fumbi ndi zinyalala chimasiyanitsa izi kwa anthu ena munthu retainers otchulidwa mabuku Soviet ndi alembi osiyanasiyana. Mtumiki Zakhar ali chikutanthauza nzeru zawo, amene salola kuti achite nafe nsikidzi ndi mphemvu monga iwo anapanga Mulungu. Pamene Ilya Ilyich anatchulapo wake customizer banja, kukhala M'malo mwake, iye anati, mikangano, amene anamva mphamvu zake zodabwitsa zakuthambo. Zahar ananena kuti Germany analibe dothi chifukwa otchuka awa "Oblomov" njala, ndi chikhoto chake ndi phewa bambo ake akudutsa mwana wake, kotero banja alibe madiresi olema, phiri m'manja mwa zolengedwa m'nyumba Ilya Ilyich.

mtumiki, ndi onse looseness ake akunja Koma ndithu asonkhana. Kotero, zilibe kumulola kucheza bwino chizolowezi atumiki lordly wosatha wa sukulu yakale - pamene wopanda khalidwe Tarantyev countryman Ili Ilicha akufunsa kubwereka suti kwa kanthawi, mtumiki Oblomova Zahar yomweyo akukana: iye osazindikira chirichonse, kufikira kuti udzabwerera ku bulandi ndi malaya. Ilya Ilyich anataya pamaso khama lake.

Kukhulupirika Ile Ilichu Oblomovu

Zahara fano mu buku "Oblomov" sikutheka kulingalira popanda akutchula za mbali yofunika kwambiri ya ngwazi ichi - Ile Ilichu kudzipereka. Kukhulupirika kwa mbuye mtumiki, zotsatirazi kalekale maziko onse Oblomovka mbadwa ankafotokozedwa makamaka bwino M'nkhani, pamene Ilya Ilyich Zahara limaphunzitsa njira kwambiri ndi bwino - unali "mawu watsoka" makamaka "munthu poizoni". Mtumiki mu kamphindi za mkwiyo analola ndekha kuyerekeza ndi ena Ilyu Ilicha, amene amapita mosavuta ku nyumba wina ndi mzake, anatumiza kunja. Ndi mantha kuti Oblomov wonyada ndi akuopsa chidzudzulo kuti n'zosatheka kuyerekeza munthu wina. Chotero ayankhe Zahara kuwawa koposa matemberero onse akuona kuti iye anawoloka malire ena choletsedwa pamene anayerekezera anthu ena mbuye wake.

Kusindikiza Nthawi awiri, ganizirani za chifanizo cha Zahara

Si wopanda mtumiki ndi kuipa kwake, komanso anthu ena za "Oblomov". Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov imalongosola khalidwe lake akuti "Knight ndi mantha ndi chitonzo" Kukhala mbali imodzi kwa nyengo ziwiri kuti asiya khalidwe sitampu wake. Kuyambira wina ku cholowa chake zapita amadziwa palibe malire Oblomovka kudzipereka ndi mzake, kenako - chivundi cha ulemu ndi kuukonza. Zahar ankakonda kuuza atumiki ena mu bwalo, pamene zambiri ankawonjezera mbuye wake kapena kuvumbula Iye monga sanachitepo, si ndi akukana kumwa ndi anzanu. Si mantha mtumiki ndi zina m'thumba ndalama - mkuwa, sing'anga-kakulidwe, koma nthawi zimatengera yobereka yokha, mpumulo kwa kugula. zinthu zonse, zimene wokhudza Zahar, kupuma, kugunda - kotero, pachiyambi pa nkhani wasiya zinthu zochepa mu nyumba yonse ya Oblomov, kaya ndi chikho kapena mpando. Chakudya mtumiki amapereka mbuye wake, monga ulamuliro, pa nthawi yomweyo akuponya foloko, ndiye mpukutu ...

Chinthu china, monga mmene Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov, yodziwika ndi kusakaniza Nthawi awiri osiyana: Zahar anali okonzeka kufa chifukwa cha mbuye wake, kuonera ngati ntchito zachilengedwe ndipo mosalephera, koma likafunika usiku onse kukhala maso pa mphasa yake, ngati kuchokera ichi adalira thanzi ndipo ngakhale moyo wa ili Ilicha, ndiye ndithudi akugona "Oblomov" ngwazi mankhwala. vuto kulankhulana pakati nyengo ziwiri, motero kunayambitsa mu buku limeneli.

Inextricable kugwirizana ndi Oblomovka

M'kupita kwa nthawi, bwino kuwawonetsera mgwirizano indissoluble pakati Oblomov ndi mtumiki wake - monga anthu awiri otsiriza ndi owayimilira Oblomovka, ndilo loto chabe wokongola, aliyense m'masitolo chake pa moyo wa nthano oyera a masiku amakedzana "omwe anapanga awo mabwenzi, chikhalidwe, moyo, mikangano . Anakweza ntchito kwakukulukulu "Oblomov" mavuto chifukwa chakuti kusiyana maiko awiri - dziko la tulo mbadwa Oblomovka ndi prosaic cholinga chenicheni. Ngakhale pamene pakati pa buku la Zakhar mwadzidzidzi kukwatira wophika tsabola, mochuluka mopanda kuwononga zachilengedwe, aluso ndi wochenjera kuposa iye, mtumiki amayesetsa kutali zedi kuti tisalole kuti Oblomov yekha ochita ntchito mwachizolowezi, popanda komwe simungathe kulingalira moyo wake.

Kulankhulana ndi Oblomov

Kupezeka kwa Zahara ndi zoona umatha ndi imfa ya mwini, ndipo kenako moyo wake ukusandulika kukhala zomera zowawa ndi zosafunika. Mosakhalitsa pambuyo pa imfa ya Ili Ilicha wamwalira ndipo mkazi Zahara wake, tsabola, ndi Agatha Matveevna Pshenitsyna, mkazi wa Oblomov, sanasunge nyumba pa Zahara nkhanza "Bratz." Iye nthawi zina izo wakudya ndi kupereka zovala zina ofunda kwa dzinja.

Zahara fano mu buku "Oblomov" chaululidwa mokwanira chomaliza ntchito. Mu komaliza, Andrey Shtolts, Ili Ilicha bwenzi akukumana Zahara, pafupifupi wakhungu, akale wopemphetsa, kupemphapempha zachifundo pa mpingo. Koma mwa maganizodwe a ngwazi kusiya mudzi satiyesa iye, sangachoke manda Ili Ilicha zosasamaliridwa, ndiye pafupi ndi iye wapeza mtendere.