Zakale wopitiriza. Terms ndi ntchito

Mmodzi mwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za galamala English ndi "zinapita nthawi yaitali" kapena monga mChipangano chinenero, Zakale wopitiriza. Terms wa angagwiritsire ntchito nthawi osavuta, ndipo iwo adzakhala mosavuta kuphunzira chitsanzo. Nkhani ili m'munsiyi adzapatsidwa ziganizo zomwe kawirikawiri zikumveka kuti mawonekedwe kalelo. Kuchokera pa izi tikhoza kuona kuti ndi zachilendo.

Pamene tigwiritsa ntchito nthawi imeneyi?

Nthawi zambiri, kukuuzani ena tingati chosatha, adali malo ake m'mbuyomu, ntchito Zakale wopitiriza. Malamulo ndikukhazikitsa nthawi imeneyi zochokera chakuti munthu akuchita chinachake (kusewera, kuyenda, kufufuza, kudikira, etc.), koma palibe zomwe kanthu yatha. Mwachitsanzo, chiganizo zotsatirazi: Pamene iwe, ine ndinali kutenga phunziro. - "Pamene iwe, ndinali m'kalasi." Mofananamo, mukhoza kunena "Ndimasewera gitala," "Ine utoto", "Ine ndinali kusambira," ndi zina zambiri.

Kumanga ndimavutika

Tsopano pang'ono zakuya mu galamala kwambiri nthawi Zakale wopitiriza. Malamulo a bwana yomanga zochokera ntchito nfundo yaikhulu - mneni kukhala kosiyanasiyana, yomwe ikhoza kusintha kutengera chiwerengero. Choncho, chifukwa mneni mmodzi kuti "kukhala" zinachitika kale lidzalira ngati ANALI, ngati tikulankhula ochulukitsa, izo ntchito anali. Choncho n'zotheka kugawanitsa puronauni m'magulu awiri: I (I), Iye (icho), Iye (kuti) ndipo Iwo (kuti) abwino mawonekedwe ANALI, ndi kwa Inu (inu), Ife (ife) ndipo Iwo (iwo) motero, mawonekedwe anali. Nazi zitsanzo za bwana.

Iye anali kuyang'ana chinachake intresting. - Iye anali kuyang'ana chinachake chidwi.

Inu anali kuimba zitoliro. - Inu chitoliro.

Tinali smocking. - Ife kusuta.

Funsani funso mu Zakale wopitiriza

Tsopano ife tikupita ku yomanga ziganizo interrogative mu Zakale wopitiriza. ulamuliro ndi kuti muyenera yomweyo wothandiza mneni kuikidwa pamalo woyamba ndiyeno kungoika kuti Samisoni kwa mawu:

Anali kufunafuna chinachake intresting? - Iye anali kuyang'ana chinachake chidwi?

Kodi kuimba zitoliro? - Inu chitoliro?

Ngati mukufuna chinachake kutsutsa

Mawonekedwe zoipa nthawi ya kumanga komanso zabwino, pokhapokha mneni kukhala pano akuonekera negation ayi, sipangakhalenso yafupika motere:

Iye sanali (sanali) kuyang'ana chinachake intresting. - Iye sanali kuyang'ana chilichonse chidwi.

Inu sanali (sanali) kusewera chitoliro. - Inu simuli kuimba zitoliro.

Other nthawi yaitali English

More zovuta, komabe nthawi zambiri ndithu ntchito nthawi mu Chingerezi ndi Zakale Wangwiro wopitiriza. Terms wa angagwiritsire ntchito fomu iyi zosakhalitsa ali motere: limafotokoza ina m'mbuyomu, imene inatha nthawi ina, kapena likupitirirabe. Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani malangizo awa apa:

Ndakhala ndikukuyembekezerani basi zoposa ndi ora, ndipo anamutcha takisi. - I akhadikhira basi kwa ola ndipo anamutcha takisi.

Kumanga ziganizo kudzera osakaniza kasewenzetsedwe ka mau ndi kukhala, pamene iwowa limachulidwa mu mawonekedwe lachitatu - mwakhala. Choncho, puronauni ine, ndipo Inu, Ife ndi Iwo amati takhala, koma kwa Iye, Iye ndi Iwo - wakhala.

A mawu ochepa ambiri

Nthawi zambiri pambuyo kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi pamwamba awiri zothetsera kupititsa patsogolo zochita anafotokoza ntchito Zakale Zambiri nthawi. Zakale wopitiriza (malamulo tafotokozazi) kungasonyeze ngati zotsatira yaitali m'mbuyomu, imene panali chinachake yeniyeni (Pamene ine kusamba inu anaimba belu la pakhomo). Zakale Wangwiro wopitiriza nthawi akutionetsa yaitali bwanji chinachake chikuchitika, kenako mawu zapadera.

The kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yathu ino kuli ponseponse mu America ndi onse ena m'mayiko Chingelezi a dziko. Nthawi zambiri auxiliaries ndi kuchepetsedwa, zimachitika monga mathero mawu, koma popanda maganizo alionse amasintha tanthauzo awo oyambirira.