Zinkhwe, lovebirds: yokonza ndi chisamaliro

Kwa zaka zambiri, anthu okhala mu madera osiyana a dziko lathuli, osangalala ayipanga Zinkhwe. Pali mafani mu Russia. Anthu a kudzinenera osiyana pa nthawi yopuma anaphunzitsa mbalame "kucheza" ndipo zosiyanasiyana za ndale. Kuti anthu amenewa yopuma zochitika ngati m'malo kukhudzana pafupi ndi chikhalidwe kutibweretsera chimwemwe chenicheni.

Makamaka otchuka m'gulu la anthu okonda mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe Pet lovebirds, chisamaliro ndi wokhutira (zithunzi za mbalame, onani m'munsimu) kuti musakhale kumafuna khama.

Zinkhwe Awa ndi ulemerero weniweni chipinda. Iwo mokondwera ndi mafoni kwambiri. kuswana awo, kuwonjezera chisangalalo chachikulu maganizo, kuwonjezera thupi zokhudza zinyama.

Zochita za mtundu wa

Lovebird kapena Agapornis - ichi ndi otchuka kwambiri Pet mbalame. Mu Psittaciformes kuti, iwo amapanga mtundu osiyana.

Aliyense wa oimira mitundu inayi Zinkhwe limodzi ali wamfupi koma wojintcha thupi chokongoletsedwa nthenga ambiri owala busa mtundu. Komabe, ena subspecies nthenga buluu, pinki, wobiriwira, wofiira kapena chikasu chiwembu. Mlomo wa mbalame wakuda ndi mwamphamvu yokhota kumapeto. Iye ali, malingana ndi mtundu, angakhale udzu kapena wofiira yowala. kukula kwake lovebirds ofanana mpheta bullfinches.

Dzina la iwo, chikutsimikizira kuti mbalame kupanga awiri ndi chikondi osiyana wina ndi mzake. Zinkhwe izi nthawi zonse pafupi wina ndi mnzake, koma okhulupirira kuti mmodzi wa iwo anaphedwa atamwalira mnzake, kulakwitsa.

njira ya moyo

Kwa amene akufuna azikongoletsa nthawi yawo yonse yopuma monga Zinkhwe nthenga, lovebirds, chisamaliro ndi kusamalira mbalame zimenezi kumafunika kuphunzira pasadakhale. Muyenera kudziwa zomwe moyo wa Ptah kuthengo.

Mu dziko lakwawo, lomwe ndi dera la Madagascar ndi Africa, lovebirds nkhosa yaing'ono, ankakhala pafupi ndi madzi. Zouluka zinkhwe ndi kudya, kupanga mpweya imalira lakuthwa. The lovebirds zakudya zikuphatikizapo mbewu zing'onozing'ono ndipo zosiyanasiyana zipatso, zomwe iwo kupeza mitengo, mu tchire kapena pansi. Ptah ndi kudya chakudya nyama mu mawonekedwe a tizilombo ndi mphutsi, amene amalola chakudya ndi zomwe zili mu mealworms kunyumba zikwa ndi mealworms.

Lovebirds amakonda nkhalango ndi udzu umene kukhazikika mu gawo pakati pa mizu ya mitengo kapena akubisala m'dzenje, komanso malo a mbalame zikuluzikulu zisa (storks, herons, etc.), Zitakhala apo "nyumba zosiyana." Kumanga nyumba zokhalamo wakhala wamkazi. Icho chaperekwa udindo mazira. Analemba kusamalira kudyetsa akazi ndi ana awo. Mu kusanjika zinkhwe ndi pakati pa 4 ndi 6 mazira. Pambuyo 19-21 tsiku makulitsidwe anapiye amabadwa.

Zinkhwe panyumba

Kwa zaka 20, angakhale mu khola anaika lovebirds. Okhutira ndi kusamalira iwo ndi yosavuta. Ptakha undemanding, osati kupereka iwo ndi zinthu, komanso kuti zikuchokera chakudya. Lovebirds, kukhala osayenera kapena aviaries, mukhoza bwinobwino zimaswana. Nyengo yabwino imeneyi ndi kasupe ndi autumn, pamene palibe kutentha, koma tsiku kuwala motalika kokwanira kale.

Ngati mukukhala mu khola Zinkhwe, lovebirds (chisamaliro ndi kukonza tiganizire), kumbukirani kuti ndi mbalame zina, mbalame simukhala pamodzi. Izi mitundu Chingolopiyo ndi mwamakani ndipo akhoza kuwononga ngakhale mbalame, amene amakhala akuluakulu kukula.

mitundu ya lovebirds

Mtundu wa Zinkhwe izi apeza subgroups awiri. The oyamba zikuphatikizapo Lovebird ndi zoyera periorbital mphete. Mu Gulu lachiwiri ndi mbalame kuti alibe mtundu wofanana.

Total anachira naini mitundu Zinkhwe, lovebirds. Pakati pawo Lovebird Fischer ndi imvi, ndi Chernoshchyokov klubnichnogolovy, oranzhevogolovy ndi Masked, zelenokryly, duwa-cheeked ndi Black Mapiko.

Maselo kwa Zinkhwe

Ngati mukufuna lovebirds, kenako kukonza ndi kusamalira wasankha kuchita kwanu, inu ukadzatopa mafunso angapo, mayankho kwa amene angapezeke m'nkhani ino. Choyamba, m'pofunika tione zimene chipinda adzakhala khola ndi mbalame. Kuyenera ofalitsidwa kukumbukira kuti akhale chipinda ndi mpweya wabwino, kuwala, kutentha ndi youma, limene palibe kusodza.

City okhala mumakhalanso lovebirds m'nyumba zawo kapena kumanga iwo osayenera chapamwamba. Iye amene ali ndi smallholding mu miyezi yotentha, ndi mbalame panja, ndi kusintha yozizira ku malo otentha.

Choncho, ngati nyumba yanu anali lovebirds (yokonza ndi chisamaliro, timasamala), ndi bwino drezhat iwo mu khola onse zitsulo. Ndi zofunika kuti akhale faifi tambala-yokutidwa. Ndipo Zinkhwe zikhoza kusungidwa maselo zimagwira zomwe zigwirizana wa matabwa chimango ndi zitsulo mipiringidzo. nyumba oterewa amakhala otsika mtengo koma ndi mantha chinyezi, sakhalitsa ndipo akhoza kukhala malo kwa tizilombo kunja Zinkhwe.

Kodi ukhoza adzaikidwa lovebirds? Kukonza ndi kusamalira Zinkhwe izi ndipo anagwira osayenera zopangidwa angapange (Micarta, plexiglass etc. D.). maofesi amenewa ndi za ukhondo, wokongola ndipo si poyera kuti mankhwala. Komabe, flammable ndi mantha kutentha ndi madzi otentha. Koma lonse omasuka kwambiri kunyamula nthenga, amene Zinkhwe, lovebirds, chisamaliro ndi kukonzanso. Reviews wa eni Ptah kutsimikizira kuti milomoyo awo amphamvu sangathe kuononga zomangira.

Mofanana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a khungu. chosasankha bwino maximizes ntchito imayenera gawolo kusunga mbalame. Choncho, lovebirds, chisamaliro ndi kukonza zimene ife kufotokoza, adzaikidwe osayenera ndi tsindwi lathyathyathya. Izi adzalola yomanga anaika pamwamba pa wina ndi mzake, amene adzapulumutsa danga nyumba ya. Ndi ofunika muzikumbukira kuti ngati yozungulira, m'zigawozigawo kapena zokongoletsera lopotana khola adzaikidwa Zinkhwe, lovebirds, chisamaliro ndi kukonza adzakhala inu amakhumudwa. Chotero eg n'zovuta kuyeretsa ndipo fumbi atasunga izo adzathera majeremusi.

zipangizo selo

Kodi ayenera kuperekedwa mu nyumbayi, muli Zinkhwe, lovebirds? Care ndi kukonza ziyenera kuperekedwa mu maselo ndi pallets (kabati pansi). kamangidwe Izi kwambiri atsogolere ntchito yoyeretsa nyumba mbalame. Ndi bwino ngati mphasa ndi zachitsulo kapena pepala zotayidwa. Plywood pansi mofulumira kuvunda kwa madzi, kuponyera Zinkhwe.

Komanso mu khola adzaikidwe nsomba. awiri awo akhale ngati kuti lovebirds sanathe kumvetsa akukumbatirana zala zawo (1.5-2 cm). Nsomba zabwino zinkhwe - iwo amene anapanga mizere molunjika ndi nthambi yosalala mitengo deciduous. Ngati nthambi mwakulira wa m'nkhalango, pamaso kuwayika iwo mu selo ayenera kulandira chithandizo ndi madzi owira kwa majeremusi. Sikuti ntchito perches pulasitiki. Iwo zimawononga Ptah ndi kulimbikitsa mapangidwe chimanga pa miyendo yawo.

Komanso mu khola ayenera kukhala feeders ndi waterers. Sayenera kuika pafupi ndi kupewa wetting chakudya, komanso ngati nsomba, monga mu nkhani iyi, nkhani za muli ndi amagwa zitosi mbalame. muli zosiyanasiyana (zitini, Kasitolo, cuvettes zithunzi ndi zina zotero.) angagwiritsidwe ntchito akumwa ndi ufa kudya.

Pansi pa khungu ayenera kukhala wosanjikiza utuchi kapena woyera mtsinje mchenga. Inu sayenera namsenza iye nyuzipepala chifukwa inki kudzivulaza mbalame. Osati oyenera zolinga zimenezi ndipo mwachizolowezi kulemba pepala. Lovebird mofulumira kwambiri ulikolowole mutizidutswa tating'ono ting'ono.

selo malo

Kodi mu chipinda ayenera kumanga, amene adzakhala lovebirds? Care ndi kukonza adzakhala mulingo woyenera ngati khungu anayikidwa pa mlingo diso. Ameneyu ayenera kukhala malo pafupi pakhoma. Only mu nkhani iyi, Ptah pali otetezeka. khola adzaikidwe kuchokera mabatire, refrigerators, oyang'anira, ma TV, makompyuta ndi mauvuni mayikirowevu. zipangizozi onse amatha kuvulaza mbalame.

Kuonetsetsa wathanzi tulo

Ngati nyumba yanu ali lovebirds, chisamaliro ndi kukonza m'nyumba amafuna iwo kulenga zinthu zabwino mu mdima. Pakuti khola ili ndi zinkhwe ayenera yokutidwa. Izi adzalola lovebirds sanachite mantha kwa kuwala mwadzidzidzi, mwachitsanzo, nyali ya kudutsa mu galimoto mawindo.

eni Parrot ayenera kudziwa kuti mukufuna kugona m'chilimwe feathery maola 10, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira - 12. Anthu usiku wa nthawi zina chofunika si, kotero kuphimba khola, mukhoza bwinobwino kupitiriza TV.

Ngati, ngakhale malangizo onse, usiku lovebirds chinachake mantha, ndiye muyenera kuyatsa magetsi, kutsegula chivundikiro ndi kudikira mpaka ena Ptah.

sunbathing

Kodi miyeso ayenera kumwedwa kuti achire akhala akukhala m'nyumba yanu lovebirds? Care ndi kukonza (onani pansipa chithunzi) ayenera akuyendera, kubweretsa khola nawo nyengo yabwino pa khonde kapena pa msewu.

dzuŵa kugwa pa mbalame, amathandiza kuti chitukuko thupi lake vitamini D. Pa njirayi, mbali ya maselo ayenera yokutidwa ndi chophimba. Izi zidzathandiza mnzanu nthenga ngati mukufuna kubisa mu mithunzi. Posankha Zinkhwe sunbathing zofunika kuwateteza ku kukhudzana ndi mbalame zakuthengo, amene angakhale Pet wa kufalitsa matenda.

akusamba

Lovebirds kutenga mankhwala madzi mungathe mmene mukufuna. Inu muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti pamene kusambira Ptah anali ofunda mu chipinda, ndipo palibe drafts. Zinkhwe zimatha kufooka ndi bafa. Iwo adzasangalala kuthamanga pansi kuthamanga wofatsa m'bafamo.

chakudya

The chakudya mwachizolowezi kwa lovebirds ndi 2-3 teaspoons tirigu osakaniza kupereka Ptah masana. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti Zinkhwe wamng'ono kudya kwambiri, koma ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti nkhabe asamadye kwambiri. gawo lawo sayenera upambana teaspoons anayi tsiku. Kupereka mbalame mu khola kungakhale anapachika spikes mapira kapena crackers uchi. Pankhaniyi, buku la osakaniza ayenera kuchepetsedwa.
Kupatula waukulu tirigu chakudya lovebirds analimbikitsa kupereka zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Iwo kuzitikita pa grater coarse, Anapachikidwa mu mawonekedwe a garlands, zaikidwa khola pa clothespin ndi zina zotero. D.

Analimbikitsa kupereka lovebird mapira phala ndi buckwheat, balere, mpunga. Iwo yophika ndi madzi popanda Kuwonjezera shuga ndi mchere. The phala angathe kuwonjezera pang'ono grated karoti, uchi, masamba kapena zipatso puree. Zothandiza nthenga nyemba chifukwa cha okhutira wolemera zomanga thupi. Komabe, iwo ayenera Pre-ankawaviika madzi ambiri ndi wiritsani kwa ola limodzi.

zonse zofunikira mavitamini, mchere ndi CHIKWANGWANI zinkhwe zimatha kutenga amadyera watsopano, amene ayenera kukhala pano mu chakudya. Ptakha osangalala kudya masamba sipinachi ndi lunguzi wamng'ono, dandelion saladi. Lovebirds angapereke ndipo akuwombera woodlice, wophuka m'madera achinyezi. Zinkhwe ochepa okha chakudya apamwamba, imene palibe fumbi ndi zodetsa.

kuswana

Zinkhwe, lovebirds (chisamaliro ndi kusunga, kuswana kwa Ptah, ife kufotokoza) - modabwitsa mbalame wokongola. ZIMAKHALA ndi kulimbikira okonda akhoza ngakhale kuyesa kubweretsa iwo mitundu yatsopano, zosiyana mitundu zolembera zachilendo.

Ambiri bwinobwino maselo wachulukitsa cheeked Chingolopiyo mitundu. N'zovuta kwambiri kukwaniritsa zimenezi ndi a lovebirds masked ndi Fischer a. Malinga mafani nthenga, chovuta kwambiri kupeza mbewu kuchokera kwa mitundu ina ya Zinkhwe. Koma Mulimonsemo mwini Ptah tiyenera kudziwa zimene lovebirds amafuna chisamaliro ndi kukonzanso.

mbalame kuswana amapezeka akamaziwononga:

- mokwanira pokonzekera nyengo kuswana;
- kusankha olondola awiri;
- kupereka kukaikira mazira;
- mawonetseredwe chidwi ndi chisamaliro kwa Zinkhwe pa mazira kuswa ndi fledging;
- zoletsedwa ndi malamulo onse wosamalira ana.

matenda lovebirds

Zinkhwe ali kunyumba, palibe kukhudzana, osati ndi dzikoli, koma ndi mbalame zina. Pa nkhani imeneyi, iwo sali pansi matenda pafupipafupi. Komabe, anthu eni amene sakudziwa chimene Zinkhwe lovebirds amafuna chisamaliro ndi kukonza matenda Ptah zimachitika nthawi zambiri. Choncho, otsika-khalidwe chakudya angakhale chifukwa cha chiphe mbalame. Zonse ikuchitika kukonza maselo kumathandiza kuti maonekedwe a majeremusi. Cold osambira ndi drafts timayambitsa chimfine. Kupeza Ptah mu malo maloprovetrivaemyh zimapangitsa poizoni poizoni mpweya. Ndipo ngati lovebirds zonse overfeeding ndi kusunga maselo, kumene sikutheka kuwuluka ndi muziyendayenda kwambiri, ndiye kukhala kunenepa ndi zina zotero. D.

Parrot kuchotsa matenda ndi zovuta. chithandizo nthenga ndi zovuta chifukwa chakuti zizindikiro matenda si nthawi yomweyo, koma pamene izo ndi mochedwa kwambiri. Chifukwa chakuti matenda lovebirds zakanthawi, Ptah afa. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndi chofunika kuonetsetsa kuisamalira ndi yokonza, amene adzakhala kupewa pathologies ambiri.