Zoo mu Kiev: mtengo wa tikiti, ndandanda, photos, boma webusaiti, adiresi ndi ndemanga

Zoological Park, ankakhala mu mzinda wa Kiev, ndi kafukufuku, zoteteza chilengedwe ndi gulu chikhalidwe ndi maphunziro. Iye ndi mutu wa Chiyukireniya zachilengedwe malo thumba, umene uli kwambiri m'dziko. The initiators wokhazikitsa wapadera anali aphunzitsi pa yunivesite ya St. Vladimir ndi Institute Polytechnic, aphunzitsi zolimbitsira thupi, kanjedza onse, madokotala, okonda zinyama.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe ndi chitukuko e

Zoo mu Kiev mwalamulo ndipo unayamba zikugwira ntchito March 21, 1909. Iwo anali pamenepo mu botanical iye anapatsidwa malo ku malo, amene anali m'manja mwa University of St. Vladimir, ndipo analola kusonkhanitsa ndalama yokonza ziweto. Atatha kukambirana ntchito M. M. Chihachev, agwilitse pa mtengo wa wachiwiri-kazembe, mu May 1909 anavomera kukhazikitsidwa pa khomo la Zoo mu Kiev, chithunzi chimene anapereka m'nkhani, "bokosi kutolera ndalama." Ndi ndalama m'chaka chomwecho chiwerengero cha ana anali kale 115 mitundu. osungirako yoyamba Kiev unachitikira likuvutika ogula chikondi ndi anthu. Zosonkhanitsira inkakhala nyama makamaka zakutchire anamuthawa eni. ogula Iwowa ntchito Tereshchenko, wamanga Vladimir Gorodetsky, ndi wotchuka M. Brotskaya wojambula S. Svyatoslavsky, mwininyumba Askania Nova F. Pfalz-Fein, Tsar Nicholas II.

kutambasuka

Mu 1910, m'dera la zinyama kuwirikiza kawiri, amene anathandiza kuti Board ndi University. Popeza kukhazikitsidwa a mahekitala imodzi ndi theka. Akuluakulu a boma anathandiza Zoo kawiri pa chaka allocated ndi subsidy cha 1000 ndi 1500 rubles lachifumu. Mu May 1912, makonzedwe a wapereka kwa mapangidwe chikhazikitso chatsopano, amene ali oyenera kwambiri kwa iye. padziko m'dera anali 23,2 m. Zinali mu mzinda Shuliavka, pafupi ndi nyumba Polytechnic. Mpumulo wa m'dera sanali oyenera yomanga nyumba zokhalamo, koma anali oyenera mapangidwe zinyama. Zigwembe zinali zophweka zifukwa mlingo mbalame mu mayunitsi chapamwamba gawo okonzeka, osayenera ndi aviaries. Housewarming chinachitika mu 1913, koma mu chitukuko tsogolo la Zoological paki pa nthawi analeka. Zinali chifukwa chiyambi cha First World nkhondo, ndipo pambuyo - pa Civil nkhondo. Atatha kudutsa mavuto ambiri, okonda anali okhoza kupulumutsa nyama ndi akuphunzitsa zokakamiza lisanathe nkhondoyi. Mu 1919, Zoo mu Kiev linakhala cholowa cha boma kumene analenga. Iye anapatsidwa udindo boma. Mutu wa Kiev Zoological paki anaikidwa Venant Burdzinsky. Pa 20 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo, bungwe anayamba kukhala mofulumira. Collection kudzadza mtundu watsopano wa nyama, pomanga njovu, danga nyani, unakhala osayenera akale, bwino madzi ndi mwachangu imachitika ntchito kafukufuku. Cha m'ma 30s Kiev Zoo wakhala wotetezedwa m'dera lonse, amene lotetezeka ndi mpanda wina. Anayamba kugwira ntchito yake Chowona Zanyama chipatala, amene anali okonzeka ndi Laboratories angapo ndipo maofesi, anatsegula mankhwala nyama, zimasonyeza smithy njira chipinda. Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse mwasintha zake zoipa: paki anawonongedwa mu Germany unatengedwa pafupifupi onse nyama. Mu 1943, pambuyo kumasulidwa kwa Kiev, mwamsanga anabwezeretsa mphamvu timu. April 10, 1944 ntchito za bungwe kachiwiri anayambiranso. Mu 1966, chiyambi cha kukhazikitsanso lalitali la Zoological paki. Kuti inamangidwa khomo lalikulu, malo maofesi, chipinda kukatentha ndi ulendo desiki. Zima 1970 anamaliza kumanga mbalame latsopano hema ndi dera 2,400 m². Mu 70s wamng'ono kunali kutsegulidwa kwa aquaterrarium, mu 1976 anamanga zovuta anyani, ndi "zilombo Island" anatsegula zaka zisanu ndi zitatu. Mu 1983, ku Kiev Zoo kunakhala mbali amalumikizana madera ndi zinthu za malo thumba achilengedwe. Iwo anayamba mwachangu kupanga padzuwa la nyama zosowa ndi zina kugwira sayansi ndi othandiza zinthu pa zokambiranazi ndi kuphunzira mitundu ya njira kuswana awo.

Zolinga zikuluzikulu

Zolinga zikuluzikulu za zinyama monga:

1. Kupanga ndi kukhalabe ngati zopereka ziweto.
2. Phunziro oyamba ndi generalization wa zinachitikira kuswana mitundu ina ku ukapolo.
3. Kupulumutsa nyama zinthu yokumba, mitundu makamaka kawirikawiri zalembedwa mu Red Book of Ukraine.
4. M'munsi, kuteteza ndiponso pofuna kukwaniritsa paki.
5. Kuchititsa maphunziro, kufufuza ntchito chikhalidwe ndi maphunziro mu gawo zachilengedwe, zinyama, ethology, ulimi nyama, zoteteza chilengedwe, nyama chuma.
6. Pogwira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zosangalatsa alendo dongosolo la zinthu zofunika zina awo, umene kungasokoneze nyama.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri,

Pamaziko a zinyama ntchito yunnatsky bwalo, zomwe cholinga chake ndi kupeza ana chidziwitso cha zamoyo, zoogeography mitundu m'madzi ndi apadziko la nyama, systematics, ndizosowa zinthu zachilengedwe. Anyamata a misinkhu yosiyanasiyana m'kalasi kwabasi. Nawonso makolo a ana akulabadira kwambiri za gulu la bwalo. Apa ophunzira akhoza Dziŵani ophunzira a Zoological Park, yang'anani pambuyo pawo, kusunga khalidwe lawo ndi magawo chitukuko. Kukhazikitsidwa mosangalala. othandizira thandizo lililonse. Pakali pano, a "Anzanga Club", imene pulogalamu ntchito kwa m'ndende nyama ndi zothandizira mipingo yawo. Komanso tikupitiriza ntchito zake Institute of kudzipereka mwaufulu.

malamulo

Mitundu yonse ya zinyama ndi zomera kuti tiri pa zinyama, phindu chilengedwe ndi sayansi. Choncho, pamene inu pitani mabungwe ayenera kutsatira malamulo a khalidwe:

1. Ndikoletsedwa chakudya ndi kusokoneza nyama, izi zikuphatikizapo zikamera wa matenda osiyanasiyana ndi imfa.
2. Mukhoza asapitirire mpanda. Ndi ndi mwapadera ana, osati kudzala ndipo tisamaganizire iwo pa akutilola.
3. Muyenera chete.
4. Kofunika kuteteza malo zobiriwira (maluwa, zitsamba, mitengo), yomwe kukongola kwa zinyama.
5. muyenera kuthimitsa kung'anima zinachitikira kujambula nyama.
6. Ndi zoletsedwa kuponya zinthu zonse osayenera.
7. Musakhudze ndi kusuntha Kulima dimba Zida.
8. Ndi zoletsedwa kulowa m'dera la zinyama ndi ziweto zawo.
9. Saloledwa fodya ndi kumwa mowa.
10. Mungathe kukwera pa gawo pa skates wodzigudubuza, scooters, njinga, magalimoto ana.
11. Ndi zoletsedwa zitisokoneze ku m'makola mwawo ntchito ndi osayenera.

Pankhani ya kuyan'anila Mlendo kupemphedwa kusiya zinyama. Anandilola kutenga zithunzi ndi kuwombera kanema ndi makamera ankachita masewera. Optionally, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito katswiri kanema. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutumiza kalata ndi chilolezo cha dongosolo zinyama. Ichi ndi utumiki analipira, ndalama zake negotiated payekha.

Zoo mu Kiev. Mavoti ku

mtengo tikiti akuluakulu 50 hryvnia, akuluakulu, anthu ndi "kartka kiyanina" ophunzira - 25 UAH. Ana a zaka 5 mpaka 16 zaka magulu olumala 1 ndi 2, 1 gulu la Chernobyl akuvutika, nkhondo matikiti zilipo kwa 15 USD. Alendo pansi zaka 5, komanso anthu olumala pansi zaka 18 ufulu khomo zinyama. Pali kuthekera kugula tikiti banja 80 hryvnia, cholinga akuluakulu awiri ndi ana awiri kapena wamkulu limodzi ndi ana anayi.

mwezi

Pali matikiti nyengo, ndi chomveka kwa mwezi umodzi. Akuluakulu mtengo uli 160 hryvnia, ana - 60, ophunzira - 100. Komanso pali muzimvetsera pachaka. Kwa achikulire, iwo anapereka kwa 720 hryvnia, ana - 270 ophunzira - 450.

mode kupezeka

Kukhazikitsidwa ili Chigonjetso Avenue, 32. Zoo Kiev ndandanda amene amalola kuyendera malo ku 9,00 kuti 22,00, si linanena bungwe. Pa maholide, nthawi yafupika maola atatu. Kwa onse ofuna osungira zinyama ku Kiev (nduna webusaiti :. Zoo.kiev.ua/ru) komanso bungwe maulendo. Kulembedwa ntchito ndi gulu la anthu mpaka 30. Ulendo mtengo - 150 hryvnia wina ola maphunziro, maola awiri -. 300 USD atatu - 450.

njira

Izo tanena kale, komwe zinyama lili Kiev. Momwe kuti m'banja? Malowa ali pamtunda pafupi siteshoni okwerera sitima "Polytechnic Institute". Iwo akhoza anafika ndi mabasi ndi magalimoto. Bungwelo ayenera № trolley 5 komanso basi №№ 575, 518, 230.