Alendo primus: wosuta zimatsogolera nsonga "ndi"

makhalidwe abwino onse mbaula palafini mwina bwino kuuza kumbali ya kuyenda ulendo wautali ndi imene amathera mu mapiri tsiku kuposa wina. amene anali kusunga mu chikwama chanu chokha si zovala ofunda, akugona thumba, chihema ndi chakudya, komanso nkhuni pamoto, mutha kuzindikira kuti mtengo wonse pogwiritsa ntchito yokonza chakudya chotentha zinthu zovuta.

mafotokozedwe zinchito

Ndipo tsiku ndi tsiku, ndi primus alendo ntchito pa mfundo za blowtorch ndi. The mafuta madzi mu thanki ya chida cha, kuthamanga kwaiye burner ndi zimalowa chubu. Apa mafuta kapena palafini ndi mkangano ndi ukuphwera, kukankhira kunja kudzera maenje nozzle. Kuti ndondomeko anayamba bwinobwino, ayenera kukhala built- pisitoni mpope nthawi zonse kukhala kuthamanga mu posungira.

Pamaso akuyatsa burner m'pofunika konzekera zitsulo. Mukhoza kuchita izi, chisanadze ankathamanga pang'ono palafini, kapena anatentha magawo pamwamba mowa youma.

Kusakaniza ndi mpweya, moto mafuta nthunzi mu burner ndi Kutentha mbale ndi madzi kapena chakudya, zinkabweretsa kuchokera kumwamba. Wapakati opaleshoni nthawi chipangizo - pafupifupi 50 Mphindi. Izi zimathandiza kuwira kwa ketulo, kuphika yosavuta otentha mbale (mwachitsanzo msuzi kapena phala).

Bumblebee, amene hums, koma kuuluka

Travel primus - chipangizo kwa Kutentha madzi ndi kuphika, amene zoyendetsedwa ndi mafuta madzi (palafini, kapena mafuta). Pali zitsanzo ano, omwe ntchito makatiriji mpweya yaing'ono.

Woyamba chipangizo ngati anaonekera kwa zaka 8 mpaka m'ma mochedwa 19 ku Germany ndipo mwamsanga "kugonjetsa" ndi chisoni kwa nzika zonse. The Union of nkhani ya woyatsa zoweta anayamba mu makumi kwa zaka za m'ma 20. Banja lililonse kudziletsa kulemekeza anali palafini mbaula mafuta khitchini wake. Alendo anthu mwamsanga kuzindikira ubwino wa kulemera kuwala ndi kuphweka chipangizo.

Mfundo ntchito

Kodi ntchito zokopa alendo primus? Malangizo ndi lophweka:

• kukhazikitsa chipangizo pa lathyathyathya pamwamba;
• mosamala anatsanulira mu thanki mafuta a burner ya;
• rhythmically kusuntha ndalezo Integrated mpope, kutulutsa kuthamanga;
• kudzera moto youma kutentha mowa pang'ono ndege ya burner ya;
• pang'onopang'ono kutembenukira vavu.

Mafuta kuchokera thanki kulowa yobereka chubu cha burner, pamene mkangano ukuphwera. nthunzi flammable exiting kudzera nozzle ndi kuwotcha pamene wothira mpweya. Kuti ndondomeko lonse zinachitika mu yachibadwa ndi opareshoni mosalekeza liyenela Kutentha m'mbuyomo gawo ntchito ya mbaula palafini. Ndipo basi poyatsira mu thanki ndi mafuta kutulutsa mpaka mpweya, kupanga kuthamanga zimene ziyenera anakhalabe.

Ngati akayaka m'malo malawi buluu ku Jets mwadzidzidzi amachotsa utsi wakuda ndi imvi, kotero iye primus insufficiently mkangano. A maminiti pang'ono wa chipiliro ndi "breadwinner" amayamba apereke yunifolomu ikulira. Mwina ndiye chifukwa chake munthu zitsanzo ndi dzina - "Bumblebee".

Amene anatulukira palafini mbaula alendo

Photo ndi mfundo miyala ya kusunga tsiku ndi dzina la inventor ndi: Mu 1892, Franz B. Lindqvist, kenako anayambitsa kampani kwa kupanga deta heaters. muuni amenewa anayamba kufalitsa mu Union kuyambira chiyambi cha 20s, ndipo mofulumira kum'patsa ulemu wa amayi.

The zitsanzo woyamba anali osavuta buku kunja masitovu. Kenako anasintha ndipo bwino.

Tikungotchula wa otchuka kwambiri:

• Alendo palafini mbaula, imene inkatchedwa "Swedish" (malinga ndi dziko lakochokera) ndi kufufuzidwa ndi okwera pa dziko lonse pansi ovuta kwambiri kutentha ndi okwera. Kukula kwa masentimita 13 mpaka 10, masekeli theka kilogalamu, 1 lita imodzi ya madzi kuwira mu za 7 Mphindi, pamalopa mpweya 120 ml ukugwira ntchito pasanathe ola.
• "Nthethe" - yaying'ono ndi odalirika chipangizo Soviet kupanga popanda mpope, wolemera pafupi 800 ga, mphamvu 120 ml.
• "Njinga SICH" (Ukraine) - zikuluzikulu chipangizo lita mphamvu ndi kulemera kwa makilogalamu 1.5, kuthamanga kwa maola 3 mpaka 6.
• "Alendo" angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuphika komanso kuyanika zovala ndi nsapato yonyowa.
• Modern "Himalaya" multifuel burner ndi mosinthana mitu woyatsa angathe zikugwira ntchito petulo, palafini ndi gasi. Pamene kukula yaing'ono ndi kulemera kwa 505 ga, madzi zithupsa pa burner kwa mphindi 4 okha.

Safety malangizo ndi "ndi"

apaulendo odziwa kuti analimbikitsa kukwera chidutswa cha fiberglass. Kodi ntchito? Pambuyo poyatsira ndi kuika alendo palafini mbaula ziwiya za kukhitchini ndi madzi dongosolo lonse chatsekedwa pamwamba pa nsalu kutentha bwino atetezedwe. Komanso, pambuyo ntchito dismantle ndi kuyeretsa burner, fiberglass atakulungidwa botolo pamene posamutsa chipangizo mu chikwama a.

Ngati pamwamba pansi ndi zopinga, mphika angathe kuperekedwa pa palafini mbaula yokha, ndi miyala, ndi adasonkha muniwo kulowerera pansi.

Ndipo ambiri ayamikira ntchito otetezeka:

• Mafuta bwino kulekerera mu botolo, mwa kuwayika iwo matumba mbali mu chikwama a.
• Mafuta kudzazika okha kwathunthu utakhazikika pansi chipangizo.
• Primus Mulimonsemo sangathe overheat.
• Wawauza ntchito chipangizo mkati hema.

Ndawala bwino, ndipo mumakonda chakudya chanu, ukhale okonda, kokawedza kapena kokasaka!