Bourgeois - adani a anthu, kapena bongo mwaluso? Kodi proletariat?

Anthu ndaleredwa mu Soviet Union, kukhulupirira kuti bourgeoisie - adani, majeremusi, bloodsuckers amene akufuna kukhala achuma likuvutika ena. Koma proletarians - wogwira ntchito molimbika, osati chisoni mphamvu pokwaniritsa Mama. Koma kodi, ngati anthu ali tanthauzo lolondola? Kulingana, omwe anali ndi akapolo chifukwa achikomyunizimu ndipo sayesedwa wolungama, koma bizinesi asangalala, wotukuka liziyenda bwino.

Mbiri ya mapangidwe bourgeoisie ndi

Anthu capitalist ndi kalasi chigamulo wolandira ndalama za katundu: eni luso, dziko, ndalama, mafakitale ndi katundu wina. Bourgeois - anthu amene ali ndi chuma payekha, kulemekeza ufulu wa chitetezo cha munthu, ufulu wa chipembedzo, kalankhulidwe msonkhano. Iwo amalemekeza lamulo, chifukwa ngati iwo alephera kutsatira izo, ndipo ena sadzatero, koma zingakhudze katundu wawo.

Mu heyday wa feudalism ndi bourgeoisie anachuluka. kalasi Izi zikuphatikizapo nzika olemera: amalonda, antchito wamba, osema, amene anatha mwa ntchito yake ndi kutuluka anthu. chakuti bourgeoisie - Patsogolo okonda kalasi, analankhula pambuyo zaka eyite 'nkhondo. kalasi wakhala anayambitsa Kulandidwa kwa akapolo ang'onoang'ono. Patapita nthawi, anayamba kusintha payokha zazikulu ndi zazing'ono bourgeoisie, anali kukufunirani osiyana kwambiri zandale ndi malingaliro pa moyo, kotero kugawanika anadza pakati pa iwo.

The mitundu ikuluikulu ya

kalasi agawidwa mitundu, malingana ndi zimene ndimachita bourgeois. Izo zikhoza kukhala ntchito (ngati anthu a nawo mmenemo, a bourgeoisie malonda), zakubanki ulimi, makampani. Pafupifupi madera onse a zochita za anthu mu zaka XVII-XIX. Kutacha ndendende chifukwa cha kalasi imeneyi. Malinga ndi kukula kwa zasungidwa, ndi bourgeoisie unagawidwa lalikulu, sing'anga ndi yaing'ono. Choyamba ife tinkakonda ganyu ntchito, yotsirizira ganyu, koma ambiri nokha, ndi ena anapanga moyo okha ndi ntchito zawo. The bourgeois zazing'ono makamaka ankakhala m'midzi, kapena m'mizinda, anali ndi shopu yaing'ono.

ndi proletarians ndi ndani?

Mu m'badwo wa bourgeoisie a anthu onse anali magulu awiri: eni chuma payekha ndi malipiro-antchito, amene anapulumuka ndi kugulitsa rabsilu capitalists awo. Ife proletarians analibe chuma. Iwo anapanga moyo mwa kuchita bourgeoisie lalikulu ndi pakati. The kalasi ntchito mmadera capitalist analibe mwayi uliwonse, onse olamulidwa ndi olemera. The capitalists analenga zipani zapita malamulo yabwino kwa iwo, ndi proletariat palibe wina nkhawa. Chifukwa cha ichi, anthu anayamba okhwima zionetsero. Socialist utasintha anawononga bourgeoisie, ndi proletariat komanso unatha, monga anadzatchedwa mu kalasi zokomera ntchito.

nthawi amakhala ndi bourgeoisie chiyani?

Mu masiku oyambirira a anthu capitalist wolemera, ndipo chuma udachita mwa ntchito zawo, wotchedwa ulemu. The bourgeoisie ndi proletariat, pa nthawi, ndi kuyanjana kwambiri kwa wina ndi mzake, pamene konse pakati pa makalasi awiri awa si anapanga kuphompho chidani, mkwiyo ndi kusamvana. eni kudzimva otchuka chinazilala ku maziko, pamene malo oyamba anali kufuna ndi likulu yaikulu kugwira m'manja mwa apolisi.

Kwa zaka zambiri, bourgeoisie ndi olemera, ndi proletariat kotani pa zobvuta kupulumuka. Long nthawi eni chuma inali yaikulu kalasi akulamulira, iwo anali ndale zawo gulu mwayi. The bourgeois ambiri powononga anthu ntchito. Zikuonekeratu kuti sangathe nthaŵi yaitali. Poyamba proletarians atapereka monga mphamvu ya zandale lamadyerero, anayamba poyera kumenyera ufulu wawo. Choncho, mfundo yakuti mu zaka za m'ma makumi awiri, kalasi ntchito anatenga mphamvu mu manja awo, palibe zodabwitsa.