Chofuna uvula: chithandizo

Chiwalo ang'ono ngati uvula, mu zina zingathe kubweretsa mavuto aakulu thanzi. Childs, ndi kutukusira si zingasokoneze mwakayakaya, koma nthawi zina kutupa amatenga kwambiri moti amachititsa movutikira kwambiri kupuma.

Musanayambe kumvetsa zimayambitsa mavuto ndi lilime, ayenera kufotokoza kapangidwe anatomical.

Kapangidwe anatomical

Sam uvula, chithunzi chimene m'nkhani ino - kanthu kuposa kupitiriza m'kamwa zofewa. Iwo lili M'mimbamo cha pakhosi, pansi pa muzu wa lilime. Kudzera m'pangano limeneli lapangidwa ndi maselo yosalala minofu, ndi pamwamba ndi kunapangitsa ndi mucosa.

Kudzera m'dera la m'kamwa zofewa ali ziwiya magazi, limafotokoza zimene pakutchulidwa kuvulala ndi njira yotupa. Zimakhala Nthawi zambiri anakumana ndi kutupa kwambiri ndi redness.

M'kamwa zofewa amakhala palatal Chipilala, pakati limene tonsils. Ikufotokoza chakuti pamaso pa zilonda zapakhosi kapena zilonda zapakhosi, m'maganizo ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi mavairasi kapena mabakiteriya chamoyo, ndondomeko yotupa imafika ku m'kamwa zofewa.

A vuto kuti pachimake kutupa tonsils ndi kutitengera kuganiza kuti lilime pang'ono anali kutupa, chifukwa moyandikana awo anatomical.

ntchito uvula

Uvula ali ndi ntchito wokongola zofunika. M'kamwa zofewa ndi uvula ndi mtsikana pa kayendetsedwe ka gulu ndi akulowera mpweya ndi chakudya, kumathandiza ingress wa matupi ena ndi zidutswa za chakudya mu dongosolo kupuma, chimabala chifuwa reflex ndi kusanza, umafunda Mpweya mpweya ndi kumatanthauza mapangidwe mawu olondola mu katchulidwe ka mawu. Kutupa lilime minofu angasokoneze chilichonse mwa ntchitozo. Mu mankhwala, umatchedwa "uvulit".

Kodi uvulit?

Ngati thambo alibe matenda, munthu kumva izo, koma chitukuko cha zinthu zina pathological m'mlengalenga ndi lilime kufufuma ndi kufiira.

Nthawi zambiri uvulit kumachitika mu mawonekedwe pachimake. Wodwala akhoza ngakhale kudzuka usiku ndi kumverera kuti litatupiratu uvula ndi yaitali. Izi zimapangitsa kumverera cha kukhalapo kwa thupi zakunja pakamwa ndi chikhumbo kutsokomola. Kutsokomola pamene boma wosatenga mpumulo. Iye kawirikawiri amakwiya ululu ndi kutupa m'kamwa zofewa.

The chikuchititsa mavuto a matenda

The zifukwa zimene zimachititsa kutupa uvula ndi, monga:

• njira opatsirana mu M'mimbamo m'kamwa, amene amayamba ndi mavairasi kapena mabakiteriya,
• purulent kutupa mu nsagwada ya;
• zilonda zapakhosi kapena angina osefukira mawonekedwe aakulu;
• suppuration minofu unali tonsils ya;
• chifukwa kuvulala ndi amayaka wa m'kamwa zofewa;
• matupi awo sagwirizana zimene thupi;
• zotupa za zofewa m'kamwa, pharynx kapena gullet.
• pamaso sinusitis kapena rhinitis;
• peritonsillar abscess;
• matenda a mano ndi chibwano, limodzi ndi suppuration;
• kuwonongeka mawotchi lilime;
• amadza otsika kapena kutentha;
• thupi lawo siligwirizana;
• pamaso angioedema;
• kukhalapo kwa chotupa pakhosi wake;
• ntchito yaitali odana ndi matenda oopsa;
• Ace zoletsa.

Palinso zifukwa zomwe si matenda, koma imfayo uvulita.

symptomatology uvulita

Zizindikiro za matenda monga uvulit akhoza zokha anamva pachakudya, pambuyo chifuwa yaitali kapena kuyetsemula. Sitichedwa uvulitu anthu, tsamba laling'ono lomwe lili ndi mawonekedwe elongated. Komanso, matenda akufotokozera pamaso pa adenoids. Ngati kutupa pakhosi kuyang'ana, inu mukhoza kuona kuwala uvula wofiira, umene unayamba kugwa ku muzu wa chinenero. Pamodzi ndi izi kutupa ndi chimapwetekanso m'kamwa zofewa.

Symptomatology uvulita pa chikhalidwe tizilombo matendawa

Ndi malowedwe a mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo tina ndi anati:

• Ululu m'dera pakhosi.
• Pamaso pa chifuwa ndi zilonda.
• The kuchulukana kwa ndime m'mphuno.
• Kuchuluka thupi kutentha.
• Mutu waching'alang'ala.
• Kupweteka kwa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa ndi minofu.
• Zolengeza mu mmero.

mankhwala uvulita

The yotupa ndondomeko lilime, zambiri amapeza otaya mwadzidzidzi. Kodi wodwalayo amafunika thandizo la dokotala, malingana ndi zizindikiro, zimene chifukwa cha matenda.

Ngati kutupa ndi kutupa sikumangotikhudza ntchito kupuma ndi zimasonyezera mtanda mu mmero, mawu m'mphuno, ululu pa Pomeza chakudya, ndiye, monga ulamuliro, matenda amachoka popanda mankhwala.

Zadzidzidzi uvulita kupuma kovuta, kuchititsa kufupika kwa mpweya, malovu ndi outflow kupangira kusanza.

Popeza chifukwa cha kutupa kwa uvula pakhosi mwina matupi awo sagwirizana ndi mtundu yomweyo, kuti zizindikiro pamwamba ayenera kulandira chithandizo ndi chisamaliro, ndi chitukuko mofulumira yomweyo kufunsa dokotala.

Mpumulo wa matupi awo sagwirizana kutupa chikhalidwe n'zotheka kuyamika magulu atatu waukulu wa mankhwala:

• mankhwala;
• diuretic okodzetsa;
• glucocorticosteroids.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati ndondomeko m'kamwa zofewa chawonjezeka kukula chifukwa kukhalapo kwa chifuwa, ndi mankhwala wodwala akhoza akulangizidwa kugwiritsa ntchito "Claritin" ndi "Furosemide" ndi ikhale diuretic ndi. Mu Amowabu movutikira limasonyeza ntchito "Hydrocortisone". Nthawi akutali a kutupa m'kamwa zofewa amafuna thandizo kwakukulu, womwe mpheto za monga tracheostomy.

The chikhalidwe chofunika kwambiri kudziwa zimene zimayambitsa matendawa. Kuyambira izi ndi izo zimatengera njira achire.

Kodi ngati ululu uvula? Kawirikawiri chikhalidwe ichi kumayambika ndi zoopsa. Pankhaniyi, njira yapadera zifunika. Monga ulamuliro, madokotala okha kuonerera wamba, Ndi bwino kutsatira malamulo a ukhondo ndi chisamaliro m'kamwa. Mpofunika ntchito chamomile Muzitsuka. Mu nkhani iyi, kutupa umatsika mu masiku pang'ono.

Pankhani ya mavairasi kapena mabakiteriya amaikidwa kudzera monga "Amoxiclav", "Azithromycin" "Chloramphenicol", "Arbidol." Pakhosi opopera ali yothiriridwa, amene antibacterial ndi odana ndi yotupa kanthu ( "Ingalipt", "Givalex", "Gorlospas").

Angioedema pa chithandizo akuimira Kuvuta kwambiri. Zikuoneka mwadzidzidzi ndi kutha monga msanga.

Ngati Ulvi chikwiyire kudzikundikira mafinya ndi opopera samamvera kuthandiza. Pankhaniyi wasonyeza opaleshoni imeneyi. Zotsatirazi khalidwe la opareshoni umenewu umafuna yaitali konzanso.

Papilloma mavairasi ndi kubala chiopsezo iliyonse moyo wa wodwala, koma pamene iwo amaoneka limasonyezanso opareshoni, monga zotupa amakonda kukwawira. Izi wodwalayo kusapeza kwambiri.

Tikumbukenso kuti chifukwa cha kutupa lilime ungakhale kumwa mowa. Ichi ndi chifukwa madzi m'thupi la mucosa thupi. Chithandizo cha chikhalidwe ichi amafuna zochuluka madzi kupeza. Mowa ndi zakumwa enaake ayenera kuzipewa.

Vuto ndi lilime, poganiza kuchuluka kwake kukula, komanso chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa zotupa chosaopsa mu mmero. Padziko lino amaoneka ngati chotupa outgrowth, amene anapanga pa Kakhungu mucous wa m'kamwa zofewa ndi njira zambiri ndi polyp kapena papilloma.

Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ndi papillomas zambiri si zingaononge thanzi anthu ndi moyo, koma madokotala amalangiza kuchotsa awo, chifukwa ngati buildup ndi kuchuluka kukula, wodwala wayamba amazunza kukhosomola ndi kutengeka thupi zakunja mu mmero.

Ngati timakhala-ndi papilloma ndi mwadongosolo poyera kuti choipa kapena irritants ena, pali chiopsezo cha kusintha awo kuti chotupa chija.

A mkulu mlingo wa Kuvuta kwa mankhwala osiyanasiyana uvula, amene chikwiyire edema angioedema. Monga kukonzekereratu mu nkhani iyi, ndi kutsirikidwa, reflexology, physiotherapy.

Pamene peritonsillar abscess , ndi pamaso pa zilonda mu nsagwada moyembekezera opaleshoni. Zimenezi zimaphatikizapo kutsegula ndi ngalande.

Choncho, ngati zakanthawi chitukuko cha matenda pamafunika mankhwala mwamsanga kwa dokotala. The ndondomeko ambiri kuwerenganso nthawi yochepa chifuwa. kutupa kwa chikhalidwe opatsirana imafunanso wazachipatala, koma sikutanthauza mankhwala mwamsanga kuti Laryngology. Ngakhale chizindikiro ang'onoang'ono angathe kuyambitsa mavuto aakulu.

ayamikira General

Kaya chifukwa chake, chifukwa cha zomwe chofuna uvula, pali malamulo kuti ayenera kutsata pa chithandizo. Chinthu choyamba kukhalabe kutsuka mano. Muyeneranso kulabadira zakudya. Simungathe kudya zakudya zokometsera ndi mchere. Kodi amapatula mowa ndi kusuta fodya.

Pomaliza

Kuchokera pa onse pamwamba, tinganene kuti ngati muli ndi vuto ndi ulamuliro, monga uvula, muyenera yomweyo funsani katswiri. Madokotala adzatha kumvetsa chifukwa cha yatsoka matendawa ndipo adzaika chithandizo choyenera kuti akhoza kudzagwira mawonetseredwe onse a matenda. Zizindikiro zazikulu monga kutupa, nseru, ululu, kumverera kwa omangana.