Palatine uvula - yaing'ono conical mafuta kumbuyo m'mphepete mwa m'kamwa zofewa

Lilime palatal - outgrowth kukula ang'onoang'ono. Iwo ali mawonekedwe conical. lilime lili M'mimbamo m'kamwa, pamene kumwamba kumaoneka m'mphepete (mbali zofewa ilo), pang'ono pamwamba lilime. tsamba The wapangidwa ndi minofu connective ndi minofu, kunja chimakwirira mucosa. Zimenezi alekanitsa pharynx m'dera kummero Chrixitu.

Nchito ya uvula ndi

The Ntchito yaikulu ndi kuteteza uvula nasopharynx, mwachitsanzo, chakudya ndi chinyezi pamene anthu kumeza kayendedwe. Tab nthawi athandizira ndi linanena bungwe mankhwala anthu amadya, kapepala kakuti m'mimba ndipo kumathandiza mwawi mwangozi kusanza chakudya. Chakudya pa uvula ndi, imfayo ndi kuphipha kummero kuti salola munthu kutsamwa.

Mu dziko muli anthu amene alibe uvula pambuyo opaleshoni kapena chifukwa malformations kobadwa nako. sanamwe kwenikweni pa khalidwe la moyo, koma kumawonjezera chiopsezo chotenga akumwa kapena chakudya nasopharynx lapansi. Pa ndondomeko ya Pomeza minofu munthawi yomweyo gulu la uvula ndi m'kamwa zofewa kupereka zochotsa m'kamwa molimbika ndi ndime unimpeded chakudya ndi chinyezi kuchokera M'mimbamo m'kamwa mwachindunji mu mmero.

wathanzi lilime

Mu uvula wathanzi ang'ono ndi wosakhwima pinki mtundu ndi pakamwa lonse. Wokhudza zakumapeto wathanzi, ndithudi, zingachititse gag reflex. Ngati uvula wathanzi, ndi zambiri n'zotheka kusunga kumwamba ndipo palibe zizindikiro zina za angina ndi m'kamwa kutupa. Ngati lilime ndi aatali kwambiri, wonsewo tinganene kuti wathanzi.

matenda

Lilime palatal mtundu woyera - ichi ndi chizindikiro wamba matenda ena, mwachitsanzo monga angina kapena exacerbation wa zilonda zapakhosi. Kawirikawiri mu nkhani iyi, ❖ kuyanika woyera chimakwirira osati thupi komanso amygdala ndi mbali zina za pakhosi. M'mphepete kumwamba Choncho, nthawi zambiri komanso yokutidwa ndi nkhungu wosanjikiza la zolengeza woyera amene atsegula pa kuchotsa reddened mucosa. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuchiza zilonda zapakhosi - ndiye yamawangamawanga woyera kutheratu padziko pakhosi.

Cionitis

Ngati mlengalenga zimawonedwa ambiri mwa anthu, koma tsamba akadali kuvutika ndi reddened, ndiye pali chifukwa choti akudwala matenda "uvulit". matenda yodziwika ndi mwadzidzidzi - ululu ndi kutupa zingachitike pa nthawi ya chakudya kapena ngakhale akagona.

Chifukwa uvulita kungakhale zingapo:

• Kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha m'thupi.
• Ndinakumana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena matenda.
• Long madzi rhinitis.
• Sinusitis.
• Zilonda zapakhosi.
• Caries.
• Thupi choipa.
• Sayanjana.
• Atenthe kapena hypothermia.
• Kumwa mowa kwambiri amphamvu.
• Blastoma.
• Mukumwa mankhwala.

Monga mukuonera, pa zifukwa chifukwa cha umene ukhoza chofuna lilime palatal, kwenikweni kwambiri, koma nthawi zambiri ndi kukhalapo mu M'mimbamo m'kamwa m'njira ina ya matenda aliwonse. Kupeŵa uvulita ayenera pa matenda aliwonse mu mmero ndi mphuno yomweyo anayamba mankhwala, kuteteza chitukuko cha mavuto aakulu.

Nthawi zambiri, pamene matenda ayamba patsogolo zitunda thupi ndi reddens kwambiri. Kuzionetsetsa, ndi bwino noticeable kuwonjezeka kukula, ndipo nthawizina ali ndi translucent yochitidwa pachimake mu mawonekedwe a filimu. Ndi matenda awa zambiri predisposed anthu amene anachotsa adenoids kapena tonsils: matenda Pankhaniyi Kodi kukhazikika pa iwo, ndipo pomwepo kunditumiza ku ziwalo zina.

Uvulita zizindikiro zazikulu:

• Kuwonjezeka okwana kutentha thupi.
• Zofooka ndi ululu minofu ndi mafupa, kufooka ambiri.
• Kutupa ndi redness amphamvu m'madera a m'kamwa zofewa.
• Zonse Timatha thupi zakunja mu mmero.
• Kupuma mavuto, kupanda oxygen. Zikuoneka ngati tsamba ali kwambiri.
• ululu pamene Pomeza chakudya kapena malovu.
• Lodziwika limba kutupa, sagging wake mwachindunji chinenero m'munsi.
• Mavuto ndi katchulidwe zosiyanasiyana phokoso mawu samveka.
• N'zochititsa chidwi kuchuluka salivation.
• Mwadzidzidzi, zodabwitsa adzafune kusanza, kusanza kuukira.
• Ngati chifukwa uvulita kunagwa mu thupi la allergen, ndiye zizindikiro monga zina kumachitika totupa pakhungu, chifuwa, kuyabwa kukhosi, aakulu chimfine mphuno, pom'ng'amba kwambiri, kuyabwa lonse thupi, nthawizina ngakhale kuvutika kupuma.

Matendawa zambiri umafika mwadzidzidzi kwambiri, koma pa zizindikiro woyamba apatsidwe thandizo, kuti panalibe mavuto aakulu m'tsogolo.

The owopsa matendawo awa - kuwonjezeka amphamvu m'litali mwa lilime. Ngati chithandizo si m'njira yake, ndondomeko ndi chabe kwathunthu ndigwire airway ndipo imautsa asphyxia. Pali adzafunika ndi thandizo mwamsanga kwambiri, chifukwa mapeto uvulit ndi imfa.

Komanso, ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti matenda provotsiruschie uvulit ndi zoopsa ndi okha. Choncho, ngati lilime chofuna, muyenera mwamsanga kukhazikitsa matenda zolondola ndi chithandizo chonse kuti adzakupulumutsa ku matenda.

Mankhwala a kutupa kwa chinenero palatal

Uvulit - matenda si owopsa kwambiri, koma zovuta kuchiritsa, kotero ulaliki wake kuti mankhwala chofunika mabuku.

Woyamba chisanadze mankhwala m'pofunika kuchotsa kutupa ndi chimachititsa. Self pano chilibe ntchito, chifukwa yekha chifukwa inu musadandaule. Malinga ndi zimene ndendende anachititsa kutupa ndi nkhani chithandizo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati choncho caries mano, izo zidzakhala zofunikira choyamba kuthetsa izo. Mu matenda a pakhosi, kawirikawiri mankhwala ndi womuyenerera ake physiotherapy.

mankhwala zikuphatikizapo:

• Antihistamine Jaji mwamsanga edema.
• Glucocorticosteroids, akuvutika kutupa ndi kutupa, komanso okhala analgesic ndi zotsatira antitoxic.
• Okodzetsa. Iwo kuthetsa edema, excrete madzimadzi owonjezera. Ndi ofunika kuti kumwedwa ndi mankhwala kuchepetsa thupi kuchuluka kwa calcium.
• Antimicrobials mwachindunji kuthetsa matenda.
• Maantibayotiki lomwe retarding ndondomeko yotupa, komanso kuthetsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda onse.
• Antiseptics, makamaka opopera kwa disinfection.

mankhwala thupi kawirikawiri ntchito motere:

• Phototherapy.
• Ultrahigh-pafupipafupi mankhwala.
• Chithandizo cha magetsi.
• A zosiyanasiyana inhalation.
• Phytotherapy.
• zakudya zapadera.
• Kutema mphini.
• Electrophoresis.
• Physiotherapy.
• Chithandizo matope zochiritsa ndi electroplating.
• Maginito mankhwala.
• Phototherapy yokumba khwatsi yochepa yoweyula kuwala.

njira zonsezi, ndithudi, ntchito m'dera pakhosi, kumene lilime palatal.

zotupa

Ngati uvula kwambiri umapweteka, koma chifukwa sanathe udzakhazikitsidwa, zikuoneka kuti anthu pakamwa M'mimbamo anali poyera kuti chotupa cha. Zilonda kapena chosaopsa chotupa angathe mu mphuno komanso pakhosi, ndipo mu thupi lenilenilo, kuchititsa kumverera ntchintchi mu mmero, scratchy ndi wovuta. Pankhaniyi, muyenera posachedwapa kukaona oncologist.

Palatal mphanga uvula

Nthawi zina makolo akukumana ndi nkhani ngati mphanga uvula ana. matenda ndi kobadwa nako, koma ana izo amaona osati nthawi imodzi. Mfundo yakuti kudwala izi sakhala oopsa palokha. Zilibe imfayo mwana ndi mavuto kulankhula ndi zambiri alibe kuonekera m'tsogolo, choncho musachite mantha.

Nthawi zina bifurcated lilime palatal kungakhale chizindikiro cha pogawanikana pamawere tsankho kapena wathunthu wa kumwamba, koma mu nkhani iyi chofunika kukhala zizindikiro zina kuti madokotala azindikire m'chipatala.

A uvula yaitali

Uvula pafupifupi utali uliwonse zilibe bwanji lumen wa pharynx ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri kutha kupuma akagona zilibe kanthu. Komabe, ngati tsamba ali kwambiri lengthened, ndiye iye akhoza kuyamba kuutsa Nthaŵi zina mkonono umasonyeza, kuyambira mpweya apatsira ranges limba, amene adzachititsa phokoso khalidwe.

Ngati wodwala ali ndi vuto, nthawi zambiri kumuthandiza mankhwala okha opaleshoni. Kodi kukhala pang'ono kapena kwathunthu kuchotsa thupi, mwachitsanzo mwa mphepo. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, kugwedera ya thambo adzagwa, ndi Nthaŵi zina mkonono umasonyeza zidzatha.

Komabe, chifukwa zabwino chikwaniritsidwa ngati chifukwa cha Nthaŵi zina mkonono umasonyeza mu ndondomeko imeneyi. Koma bwino zimayamba ndi kunenepa, zokhota m'mphuno septum, ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, adenoids, ndipo ngakhale chiwerengero cha zifukwa. Little lilime pakhosi alibe kuti Nthaŵi zina mkonono umasonyeza ogwirizana.

Mu lotereli pa ntchito zofewa m'kamwa ndi njira yabwino ayi. Kuthandiza Pankhaniyi angathe, mwachitsanzo, CPAP mankhwala. Choncho musanayambe kugwira ntchito pa thupi ili, dotolo anu.

Short kapena kwina uvula

Monga tafotokozazi, chifukwa cha opaleshoni kapena ku uvula kubadwa, munthu akhoza kukhala yaifupi kwambiri kapena zambiri sangakhale. Monga mu moyo zambiri, pathologies aliyense ndi mavuto amene zimabweretsa, kotero nkhawa izi Mulimonsemo sikuthandiza.