Currants Selechenskaya: ndemanga. Blackcurrant Selechenskaya

Black currant - chikhalidwe wopereka chokoma ndi zothandiza pa zipatso chomwecho, Russian truckers otchuka kwambiri. Zosiyanasiyana izo analenga yaikulu. Mmodzi chidwi kwambiri ndi currant Selechenskaya, ndemanga imene wamaluwa chabe zodabwitsa. M'nkhani ino, tiyeni tikambirane zimene makamaka osiyana mtundu umenewu ndipo, ndithudi, mmene kusamalira bwino iwo.

mafotokozedwe ambiri

Linachokera Selechenskaya currant anali mu Bryansk, Institute of lupine Research Onse-Russian. Waukulu ubwino mitundu ndi:

• Zipatso lalikulu kwambiri (1.7-3.3 g);
• undemanding kuti zikuchokera nthaka;
• kosangalatsa kukoma zipatso (kulawa mphambu - 4.7 mfundo);
• kukana kuti chisanu, chilala ndi otsika kutentha m'nyengo yozizira;
• mkulu zili vitamini C zipatso;
• kukana kuti powdery cinoni.

Currant chitsamba Selechenskoy limakula kwambiri, yaying'ono zokwanira ndipo nthawi yomweyo amapatsa lathyathyathya mphukira molunjika. Round, chonyezimira zipatso wakuda zipse oyambirira ndipo mwamsanga. Iwo akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa yokonza zipatso stewed ndi kupanikizana, ndi vinyo, mowa, timadziti, jellies, yogurts, kumadzazidwa kwa chokoleti ndi zina zotero. D. Komanso currant Selechenskaya komanso umasiyana mokwanira mkulu zokolola (99 T / ha).

Reviews wamaluwa

Kalasi wamaluwa ambiri mwakula mu dziko lathu. Ndemanga za iye wabwino kwambiri. wamaluwa onse amene kukula Selechenskuyu, kunena kuti, mwachitsanzo, chakuti zimapsa kale kwambiri kuposa mitundu zina zambiri. Ambiri mwa ichi akadali ngati currants ndi mchere lalikulu, zipatso wokoma kwambiri. Ena Berry kukula angafikire 50 khobidi ndalama. Pankhaniyi, peel iwo woonda kwambiri. Malinga ndi alimi Russian, zipatso zosiyanasiyana izi tastier kuposa ena ambiri mitundu currant. Choncho ngati mukufuna kudya zipatso atsopano m'tchire ndi kupanga wokoma vitamini zipatso zakumwa, onetsetsani kuti aganizire chodzala m'dera lawo ngati chikhalidwe wamkulu currants Selechenskaya. Reviews kukoma kwa zipatso za bwino ake.

Anazindikira mtundu umenewu wamaluwa Russian komanso kukana matenda. Powdery cinoni sichoncho umakhudza konse.

Kupanda currant kalasi Selechenskaya ali mmodzi yekha. Ngakhale zonena za obereketsa wa bata, ndi tchire ake mosavuta kudwala kwa Mphukira mite. Choncho, alimi amene m'madera ali pa chiopsezo kudwala matendawa, muyenera kuganizira chodzala mitundu Selechenskaya-2. Kuti bango ndi zambiri khola. Zipatso Komanso aakulu. Komabe, mwatsoka, zipatso zosiyanasiyana izi si lokoma ngati kwa Selechenskoy yachibadwa. Choncho uwu, adzakhala ndi kusankha.

Selechenskaya-2: Kufotokozera

Anasonyeza zosiyanasiyana unalinso mwa Bryansk SRI lupine breeder Astakhov. Chifukwa cha mtanda kuswana ndi Nkhunda hybrid mmera mmera Bredtorpa anatembenuka chilengedwe currant kugonjetsedwa ndi powdery cinoni ndi nthata, ndi zipatso lalikulu kwambiri (5 magalamu). Mosiyana Selechenskoy ochiritsira, zosiyanasiyana zimenezi zimafuna chisamaliro chabwino ndi mokwanira chonde m'nthaka. Pa chitsamba wina, mu chochitika zomera mu nyengo laperekedwa chidwi chokwanira, mukhoza kusonkhanitsa kwa makilogalamu 2.5 zipatso.

Kuyambira alipidwa wakuda currant Selechenskaya-2 losiyana zambiri wodzaza zobiriwira chitsamba ndi zochepa kugonjetsedwa ndi kuphuka frosts.

Kodi kudzala

Monga mukuonera, zosiyanasiyana zabwino kwambiri - ololera mokwanira kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda osati capricious kwambiri. Kodi molondola kudzala currants Selechenskuyu? Palibe makamaka zovuta, njirayi n'chosiyana. Ikani tchire ake mu njira yomweyo iliyonse mitundu oyambirira a currants. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi kusamalira zomera.

Momasuka ndi yabwino kapena mochedwa kugwa kapena kasupe, pamaso Mphukira mkangano. Ndi nthaka currant Selechenskaya undemanding kwathunthu. Komabe, kusankha malo abwino kwa ikamatera ndi bwino kukonzekera nthaka, ndipo mukhoza kupeza zokolola zochuluka wochuluka. Koma Selechenskoy-2, ndiye ichi currant kusintha kuyambirira nthaka - ndondomeko kuvomerezedwa.

Anabzala wakuda currant Selechenskaya pa bwino anayatsa, osati anasefukira dera. Kukumba munda kudutsa malangizo kumpoto ndi kum'mwera dzenje akuya masentimita 50 pa mtunda wa 1.5-2 mamita Chrixitu ndi nambala ya zitsamba.

Ikani chilichonse bwino mmera linapendekeka madigiri 45, kumbuyo kum'mwera, kotero kuti khosi ndi pansipa masentimita pansi mlingo 15. Konzekerani kale, nthaka bwino kuthira dzenje ndi tamped makungwa a mitengo. Phunziroli kwa currant anakonza motere: wabwino munda nthaka humus chipolowe ndi 100 ga ndi galasi nitroammophoska kusakaniza phulusa chidebe. Pamafunika zakudya currant kuchokera akuya 40 cm. Choncho, chifukwa wosanjikiza chitsamba chonde adzakhala okwanira. The awiri mabowo Komabe, sayenera zosakwana 60 cm. Apo ayi, wakuda currant Selechenskaya adzakhala kukumana ndi kusowa zakudya.

Pambuyo ankafika makungwa a mtengo kuti zamulchirovat. Sami mbande tadulidwa kuti akhalabe pamwamba pansi masamba 3-4. Komanso, pa mbewu iliyonse uzipereka kuzungulira chidebe cha madzi.

chisamaliro

Kuthirira currant onse zisa ankaona pa nyengo kukula kamodzi pa masiku 10. Kuchuluka kwa madzi ayenera kukhala ngati kuti nthaka pansi tchire akhathamiritsa kwa masentimita osachepera 40 kwambiri.

Kudyetsa currants Selechenskaya katatu pa nyengo. Mu April pamaso Mphukira kutsegula pansi pa chitsamba ayenera kutsanulira ndowa kusungunuka ndi urea (100 g). Pa n'kuwasanganiza kwambiri, ndipo pafupifupi mu June, currants ayenera manyowa NPK (150 ga kwa malita 10). Mu autumn, kumapeto October - oyambirira November, pansi pa chitsamba anabweretsa chidebe cha humus ndi phulusa galasi.

kudulira

Mofanana ndi zipatso zina, currant tchire Selechenskoy nthawi kupanga. Akuluakulu mbewu opangidwa okha mu zaka 4-5. Kuchita izo mwa njira yotero kuti kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi anali 4-5 Chaka chilichonse, nthambi mu thengo lirilonse. Kenako mbewu opangidwa wofatsa yekha, rejuvenating.

Selechenskaya currant - kwenikweni zabwino kwambiri ndipo ndithu molondola udachita ndemanga zabwino Russian wamaluwa kalasi. Ndi kuisamalira, inu mukhoza kulandira zokolola kwambiri zipatso zokoma. Chimakula bwino mu malo amodzi popanda kusintha zingakhale zaka 10-12 currants.