Derby - ndi chiyani ichi? ndi Derby mu mpira ndi masewera Kukwera Akavalo chiyani?

Mawu "Derby" ali mizu English. Choyamba, ndi Derby - ndi dzina la ufumu wa ambuye English, amene, chifukwa cha kutchuka kwake ndi mphamvu ndithu ndalama pochita zinthu zosiyanasiyana, ndipo anayambitsa mfundo zambiri.

Liwu limeneli lili ndi matanthauzo ambiri. Choyamba, amadziwika monga akuti masewera, tikambirana pansipa. Koma pali matanthauzo ambiri a mawu.

Izi Derby osiyana

mawu "Derby ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana.

1. Ili ndi dzina la ufumu wa industrialists English olemera, zikubweretsa mbiri yake chibwenzi m'mbuyo m'zaka za m'ma IV. Wotchuka woimira - Ambuye Edward Smit Stenli, Earl, ndi nduna yaikulu ku Britain amene ali woyambitsa wa masewera Kukwera Akavalo.
2. Izi nsapato mosalekeza ndi lacing lotseguka, kumbali zigawo ali sewn pamwamba pa likulu. Pamene decoupled mbali zingwe mbali mogwirizana pambali, ndi gawo kutsogolo ndi onse lilime. nsapato amenewa amakhala ndi chidendene ang'ono ndi pang'ono elongated chala patsogolo, ndipo ngati nsapato ndi mkulu ndi wotsanzira polusapog Iwo amafanana kwambiri leggings oyendetsa.
3. Ndi odziwika bwino ndewu anagona galimoto "kupulumuka" Imachitika mu Canada, America ndi Germany. iwo alibe udindo ndipo nthawi zambiri imachitikira chimango zionetsero za msewu. Cholinga cha nkhondo izi - kuswa galimoto wina, kukhala pamzere olondola. Kawirikawiri nawo mipikisano ya magalimoto 5 mpaka 10, cholinga chachikulu cha madalaivala awo - zokongola ndi kowala kugawanika loyandikana magalimoto kuti magalimoto awo kukhala pamzere olondola, ndi ena onse apita kwa anthu akhala akutayirapo dothi.
4. Mawu ntchito mfundo mophiphiritsa, pamene izo zifika kulimbana waukali ndiponso yomangika pa kampeni mutsogoleli wadziko.
5. Ndi odziwika bwino zopangidwa Chiyukireniya chikopa katundu ndi refrigerators Australia.
6. "Derby" - galimoto kampani Volkswagen, chopangidwa pamaso 1981.
7. Komanso, dzina la Derby ndi angapo chirengedwe zinthu: tauni United Kingdom (Derbyshire), United States (Colorado) ndi mu Australia azungu English obisika, komanso mpira wamiyendo ya England.

Derby mu mpira

Kodi Derby mu mpira, ndi kumene kunali mtundu uwu mpikisano?

1. History

Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, mpira Derby anabwereka dzina la kavalo. Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, poyamba kusewera mpira pa maiko oyandikana (pakati pa mbali ziwiri za mzinda) inayamba mu mzinda wa Derby, amene anapereka dzina la masewera mu msonkhano mpira.

Malinga ndi zimene mabuku ena amanena, kusewera masewera ofanana mpira mu England anapangidwa pa Great Royal zikondwerero. masewera akhoza nawo wokhala aliyense wa mzinda, malamulo apadera ayi, masewero anali lachibadwa, ndi cholinga chachikulu chinali kupulumutsa mpira kwa njira iliyonse mu malo awa. masewera unachitikira za Deuenta mtsinje, ndi "zipata" ankatengedwa ntchito za monasticism kumpoto ndi zokoloweka zigawenga kum'mwera kwa mzinda.

masewerawa anali wankhanza kwambiri ndipo anali monga nkhondo, amene ali lililonse ndithu kwa Shrovetide masewera. Nthawi zambiri masewera amenewa inatha mu mikwingwirima, kuvulala, ngozi, ndiponso ngakhale imfa.

2. Modernity

Football Derby - machesi pakati pa Otsutsa kuchokera m'dera lina kapena mzinda. Tanthauzo lenileni la mawu Derby - "Game oyandikana."

Kuwina ndime wakume- chochepa zapamwamba kuposa nawo mpikisano lonse. Mpikisano mu mzinda umodzi ndi nthawizonse wofunitsitsa kuwina ndipo timanyadira akuimira nkhope ya mzinda.

machesi Urban ikuchitikira ku England, Brazil, Argentina, Germany, Italy, Spain, Scotland ndi ku mayiko ena.

Osewera otchuka m'dera masewera ndi zibonga Chitaliyana "Inter" ndi "Milan" British "Glasgow Reynzhers" ndi "Sentika" Manchester zibonga (a "City" ndi "United"), Otsutsa Roma ( "Roma" ndi "Lazio"). M'makalabu Russia Famous Moscow mpikisano mpira CSKA ndi "Spartacus" ndi likufanana adani oopsa a Petersburg "pachimake" ndi Moscow "Dynamo".

Mawu akuti "Derby" m'mayiko ena m'malo mwa "Classic" kapena "superklassiko".

Monga izo ziri zachirendo, koma mzinda kumene anabadwira m'dera mpira, Derby si. Onse zibonga ( "County" ndi "Midland") anali ophatikizidwa mu umodzi, umene kukapikisana nawo ku dera lina. Izi club mpira amadziwika patali chotero, koma ena kuposa dzina la mwambo wa Derby, iye sanasunge.

Derby Kukwera Akavalo masewera m'mbiri ya ...

Kavalo ankachita mpikisano mu England kuyambira 1309. Ndipo mu 1780, wolemera English mbuye wa mtundu wa Derby, Edward Smith Stanley, anaganiza mpikisano pa malo atatu zaka akavalo wakale makola awo. Zinali maganizo pa mwambo wa ukwati wake, komanso mwadongosolo kuti Atchule akavalo thoroughbred, zomwe amanyadira kwambiri. Pa chochitika anatiitana kuti anthu otchuka ndi olemera kuchokera konsekonse mu dziko. Kavalo anagona anali bwino yaikulu, olemekezeka ambiri anayamba kukhala ndi zochitika zofanana pa zigawo zawo, koma kudumpha kuchokera Ambuye Stanley ndi kale ankamuona ngati zabwino bungwe ndipo chiwerengero cha ophunzira. Choncho, pang'onopang'ono dzina anakhala m'banja mawu Derby.

Ndipo masiku ano ...

Panopa kavalo anagona masewera Derby ikuchitikira m'mayiko ambiri, kuphatikizapo ku Russia. Nawo masewera a three- ndi zaka zinayi wamng'ono akavalo (malingana ndi dziko limene pali kudumpha, akavalo zaka osiyana pang'ono), ngati m'badwo uno akuti ndi unyamata nyama.

Wopambana wa masewera chimatengedwa ngati kavalo ndi Wokwerayu adapambanapo. Distance kutalika - 1600 ndi 2400 meters mu Russia kapena 1 ndi 1.5 mtunda m'mayiko a kumadzulo. Kavalo mtundu pachaka. Mu mpikisano zokhudza mtanda dziko ndi mtundu akavalo.

Wotchuka kavalo Derby dziko - izo Epsomskoe (United Kingdom), Kentucky (USA), mayiko trotter (US) ndi Derby European. Mu Germany, liwuli linatanthauza steeplechase pa mtunda zosiyanasiyana. Mu Russia, wotchuka kwambiri ndi "Big mphoto ya onse-Russian Derby" mu Moscow. Komanso, pali masewera osiyana akavalo thoroughbred wa Orlov, Arab ndi Akhal-Teke.

Pomaliza

Choncho, mawu akuti "Derby" ali ndi matanthauzo angapo. Ili ndi dzina lakale English ndi maina a midzi, galimoto mtundu ndi kalembedwe nsapato, slang ndale ndi zotetezedwa, komanso galimoto mtundu pansi. Koma nthawi zambiri akuti ichi amvetse Derby masewera masewera - mpira ndi mpikisano Kukwera Akavalo.