"Dubrovsky": kusanthula mankhwala ndi wokhutira

M'nkhani ino tikambirana buku Pushkin a "Dubrovsky". Analysis wa mankhwala, makhalidwe a Ngwazi ndi ndemanga kupenda mosamalitsa. Tionanso kupereka mwachidule ka ndemanga yovutayi pa ntchito a m'nthawi yake ya wolemba.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Chifukwa cha nkhani adayikapo, amene Pushkin anamuuza mnzake P. V. Naschokin. Choncho, mizu moyenera buku "Dubrovsky". Analysis wa mankhwala kotero muyenera kuyamba ndi ichi.

Choncho Nashchokin anakumana m'ndende Chibelarusi m'banja lachifumu, amene akhala anachonderera pa mnansi dziko, anakankhidwira kunja kwa munda, ndipo adasiya ndi osawuka angapo, anayamba looting. Dzina la lobadwa wakhala Ostrovsky, Pushkin alichotsamo pa Dubrovsky, ndi kanthu analimbikitsidwa ntchito za 20s kwa zaka za m'ma 19.

Poyamba lotchedwa buku Pushkin tsiku - "21 October 1832", lomwe limasonyeza chiyambi cha ntchito pa buku la. A odziwika ndi dzina la mankhwala onse wapereka kale mkonzi pamaso akufalitsidwa mu 1841.

Chidule cha nkhaniyi: The tayi

Ngakhale sukulu ana kuphunzira "Dubrovsky" buku. Analysis wa mankhwala (kalasi 6 - nthawi pamene ophunzira tikuuzidwa kuti iwo kwa nthawi yoyamba) kawiri kawiri zimachitika pansi chiwembu cha. Ndipo ngati chinthu choyamba ndi review wa mbiri, iwo uyenera kumabwera chidule cha buku la.

Mwenechiroache mundu Kirill Petrovich Troyekurov, ndi anapuma ambiri-mu-akulu, ndi wopulupudza tingachipeze powerenga ndi wolemera mbuye, zokhumba zake umalimbikitsa anthu onse oyandikana nawo, ndi akuluakulu onse akuzigawo pa atamuona kunjenjemera. Iye ndi abwenzi ndi mnzanga ndi bwenzi lakale pa usilikali Andreem Gavrilovichem Dubrovskim wolemera ndi ufulu wodzilamulira njonda, ndi msilikali wakale.

Troyekurov nthawi zonse anali ndi khalidwe chonyansa ndi wankhanza. Kangapo iye chipongwe alendo ake. tsenga akhafunika pikulu akhali logwirana m'modzi anadza kwa iye mu chipinda ndi chimbalangondo.

zochita chitukuko

Mwanjira zifika Troyekurov Dubrovsky, ndi landlords akangana pa ulemu atumiki alendo. Pang'ono ndi makani kwasanduka nkhondo yeniyeni. Troyekurov wasankha kubwezera ndi ziphuphu woweruza, chifukwa kulangidwa awo, otsuzhivat Kistenevka pa Dubrovsky, chuma chake. Atamva chigamulo chimenechi, mwininyumba ati openga m'khotimo, n'kunena. mwana wake, Vladimir mphalasa wa alonda, anakakamizika kusiya utumiki ndi kubwera ku St. Petersburg bambo odwala. Senior Dubrovsky posachedwa afa.

Bwerani kwa nduna, kukonza kulanda umwini, akaledzera ndi mukagone mu malo. Vladimir usiku uyatsa kunyumba kwawo. wamba Dubrovsky pamodzi ndi okhulupirika amakhala wakuba. Pang'onopang'ono, iye mantha nzika zonse zapafupi. yekha chuma Troekurova sizisintha.

Banjalo likakhala Troekurova mphunzitsi kulowa utumiki. Dubrovsky ikumalanda izo Midway ndi osonyeza. Tsopano iye ali pansi pa amati ndi Deforge anatumiza kwa chuma cha mdani. Pang'onopang'ono, pakati pa iye ndi Mashey Troekurovoy, mwana wamkazi wa mwini malo, pali chikondi.

zotsatira

Ndi bwino kuganizira buku lonse. Ndi kusanthula ntchito "Dubrovsky" ndi mitu tikatha mabvuto ndithu, ngati iwo ali mbali ya lonse ndi kunja nkhani ya kutaya mbali yaikulu tanthauzo.

Choncho Troyekurov akasankha kuti apereke mwana wake kukwatiwa Kalonga wa Vereya. Bakuman motsutsana ndi sakufuna akwatiwe ndi mwamuna wachikulire. Dubrovsky kupanga Pofuna atalephera kuteteza ukwati wawo. Mary amutumizila chophiphiritsa, iye abwera womulanditsa, koma tisachedwe.

Pamene ukwati chionetsero cha ku mpingo kuti chuma cha Prince, anthu Dubrovsky anazungulira iye. Vladimir amapereka ufulu Masha, iye akhoza kutaya nkhalamba salangidwa izo. Koma iye anakana - iye kale analonjeza ndipo sangakhoze kumatula icho.

Posakhalitsa akuluakulu akuzigawo chabe sizingagwire gulu la Dubrovsky. Kenako amaiwala anthu ake, ndipo iye akupita kunja.

Analysis ntchito ya Pushkin "Dubrovsky": mutu ndi lingaliro

Ntchito imeneyi ndi mbali imodzi yofunika kwambiri mu ntchito ya wolemba. Iwo Pushkin anasonyeza mavuto ambiri a m'nthawi yake. Mwachitsanzo, nkhanza za landlords, ndi mwankhanza akuluakulu ndi oweruza, kupanda ufulu wa serfs ndi kuba monga anachita kwa anthu ameneŵa opanduka ndi wolimba.

Mutu kuba zolinga zabwino si chatsopano mu dziko ndi mabuku Russian. Chifaniziro cha mbala wolemekezeka ndi ufulu kukoma sanadzisiyira olemba osayanjanitsika ambiri a kayendedwe Achikondi. Koma osati kuti analengeza chidwi ndi nkhani ya Pushkin. Kwa zaka zambiri Russia wakhala anagawira kuba. Tinfunika anakhala asilikali kale, anthu osauka, wothawa serfs. Komabe, anthu ananena looting si iwo, koma mphamvu amene adadza nato kwa izi. Ndipo Pushkin anaganiza kusonyeza ntchito yake, chifukwa anthu oona mtima kupita mu njira chachikulu.

The peculiarity wa mkangano

Likupitiriza kufotokoza "Dubrovsky" kusanthula ntchito ya Pushkin. Kalasi 6, ndipo apo akuyendayenda buku, kale bwino liwu monga "mikangano", choncho ndithudi adzakhala kuiganizira.

Choncho, buku 2 okha nkhondo, amene osiyana kwambiri onse m'chilengedwe ndiponso kufunika chikhalidwe. Woyamba ali ndi mtundu yowala chikhalidwe ndi amagwirizana ndi kalasi lochitira. Iwo anakumana Andrey Dubrovsky ndi Kirila Troekurov. Chifukwa, imbaendesa kupanduka Vladimir, amene sangathe kulandira nkhanza. Izi ndi nkhondo yaikulu ya buku la.

Komabe, pali wachiwiri, ndi mutu wa chikondi ndi banja akagonana. Iwo akuwonetseredwa mu underclothes opereka wokwatiwa Masha kwa mkulu wakale. Pushkin wakweza nkhani ya kusowa ufulu wa amayi, amalankhula za ndikosatheka okonda kukhala osangalala chifukwa cha zokhumba za makolo.

Onse nkhondo kugwirizanitsa chithunzi Kirily Troekurova, omwe anakhala chifukwa cha mavuto ngati Dubrovsky, ndi mwana wake wamkazi.

Image Vladimira Dubrovskogo

Protagonist wa buku - Vladimir Andreevich Dubrovsky. mankhwala kusanthula amatilola kumupatsa kufotokoza okweza. Iye wosauka njonda, iye anali ndi zaka 23, anali kudziona zazikulu ndi mawu stentorian. Ngakhale udindo wake, iye sanataye ulemu ndi kunyada. Iye, monga bambo wake, zonse zabwino serf ndi kupeza chikondi chawo. Ndicho chifukwa iwo anabwera kwa iye huddle pamene iye anakonza anatentha munda, ndipo anayamba kulanda.

mayi ake anamwalira iye ali ndi chaka chimodzi chokha. Komabe, iye ankadziwa kuti makolo ake m'banja chikondi. A tsogolo anafuna yekha. Masha Troekurova anakhala iye chimodzimodzi chikondi mmodzi woona. Koma bambo ake kulepheretsa. Vladimir anayesa akuyesayesa kusunga wake wokondedwa, koma iye sakanakhoza. Anthu otchuka a wake akuwonetseredwa mu choona kuti iye mongotsatira malamulo ake anachoka Maria anakana kuthawa naye. Tinganene kuti khalidwe Zoonadi chiphunzitso cha ulemu lolemera.

chithunzi Troekurova

Kutsutsa monga Troyekurov, kulemba buku "Dubrovsky". The kusanthula mankhwala amatipatsa kumvetsa baseness onse ndi zachinyengo munthu uyu. Kwa iye, palibe wopatulika. Iye mophweka ndi kuwala szhivaetsya atumiki ake ndi abwenzi. Ngakhale imfa ya comrade ndi zabwino bwenzi sanaleke dyera lake. Sindinadandaula ndi mwana wanga wamkazi. Kuti athandize Troyekurov Masha likupita ndi osasangalala m'banja ndi mosatsata chikondi chake chenicheni. Pa nthawi yomweyo amakhala motsimikiza zabwino ndipo sachita kuvomereza lingaliro la chimene kuti alangidwe.

Romance mu ziyenera a otsutsa

Kodi otsutsa kuti "Dubrovsky" buku? mankhwala kusanthula zinatithandiza kudziwa kuti Pushkin analemba bukhu m'malo apakhungu. Komabe, Belinsky Mwachitsanzo, amatchedwa kuti melodramatic, koma khalidwe Dubrovsky, amene sayambitsa chisoni. Komano, wotsutsa kutamanda molondola ndi lomwe Pushkin akuonetsedwa Troekurova ndi Manor moyo nthawi yake.

Annenkov ananena kuti buku ndi chikondi yotsiriza, malinga ndi wokhutira, koma zilembo ali makamaka anafotokoza ndi maganizo ndiponso kudalirika. Grigoriev komanso anatsindika umoyo imeneyi ndi zilembo m'chombocho.

"Dubrovsky": mankhwala kusanthula mwachidule

Ngati mukufuna kupanga kusanthula mwachidule. N'zotheka kulemba zotsatirazi. Nkhani yaikulu ntchito - ndi kuba mu Russia. Ganizo - kusonyeza momwe anthu akukhala pa njira iyi, ndi ndani. Pushkin anayesa poyera mphamvu ndi kusonyeza chilungamo chikhalidwe kulamulira padziko. Mu ntchito pankhondo awiri - chitukuko ndi chikondi. Choyamba chikukhudza mphamvu zopanda malire kuti akhale, ndi ena ndi ulamuliro wonse makolo pa ana awo. Zikuoneka kuti chifukwa chachikulu mu mtima Troyekurov embodying mtundu tingachipeze powerenga za Russian mbuye.