Dyetsani kwa zinziri: zikuchokera, mlingo wa Chinsinsi ndi mtengo. Kodi kupanga chakudya cha zinziri ndi manja ake?

Omwe munda malo ambiri ali ngati chizindikiro cha masamba zawo ndi zipatso, amene amalola kuti kusiyanitsa tebulo wanu watsopano ndi wochezeka mankhwala. Ena kwezani nkhuku, atsekwe ndi abakha, kuti kupereka okha ndi ngakhale nyama.

Koma lero, pa siteji zambiri kupita zinziri. Iwo ali wodzichepetsa ndithu, kutenga malo pang'ono, kupereka apamwamba nyama ndi dzira. Nawa chabe chakudya Pet mukhoza kupita tsoka, chifukwa si onse anagulitsa chakudya, cholinga mwachindunji mitundu ya mbalame. Ndicho chifukwa chake ife kulankhula lero za mmene mungakhalire chakudya chanu zinziri, komanso monga kukambirana njira opangidwa ndi makampani.

Kuposa zambiri kudyetsedwa?

Monga ulamuliro, palibe mavuto kwa oyamba: akugula anthu ochepa amene anadyetsa mankhwala omwewo kuti ntchito kwa kotunga nkhuku. Ngati mukukhala kwambiri kapena zochepa mumzinda waukulu, yapafupi Pet sitolo ndithu chakudya chapadera zinziri lapansi. Zambiri, chifukwa amapangidwa ndi ochiritsira kusanganikirana mbewu monga chimanga, chimanga ndi chinangwa. Koma pali maphikidwe chitsanzo zingapo ntchito kufamuwa, amene zikugwira kuswana mafakitale mbalame izi.

Industrial mitundu ya chakudya

• Yankho PK-5. Mu Chinsinsi ichi kupanga kuphatikizapo chimanga, mpendadzuwa kapena soya chakudya (inawo ntchito kamodzikamodzi), nsomba chakudya ndi tirigu, komanso nyama mafuta. Ndipo monga sodium kolorayidi ndi phosphates ndi choko. Kuphimba kufunika amino zidulo ndi lysine. Monga mbali PC-5 ayenera muli 35% ya chigawo mapuloteni, osachepera 5% mchere ndi 60% wa dzinthu kapena mbewu. Pankhaniyi, mlingo wa chakudya kwa zinziri pafupifupi 30 magalamu. Ngati inu kudzala mtundu nyama, m'pofunika kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa chakudya ndi pafupifupi 8%.

• Yankho PC 2-1. Kapangidwe ake komanso makamaka zikuphatikizapo chimanga ndi tirigu. Monga mapuloteni maziko a chakudya nsomba ndi soya chakudya. Kuphimba zofuna macronutrients mu zikuchokera chakudya ichi ndi anawonjezera mchere ndi choko. Popeza ndi chakudya kwambiri yosavuta komanso yotchipa kuti zinziri, izo ntchito kudyetsa ziweto waukulu. Ngati pa kuika nthawi mu mbalame pali chosowa ena zinthu, izo imalipidwa ndi premixes wapadera.

zosankha zina

Analogue a Chinsinsi pamwamba ndi kusintha kwa PC 2-2. Ndi yosiyana mu zili zowonjezera mchere ndi mapuloteni, choncho cholinga pongofuna mwa kundipatsako kwa zinziri, umene uli kale mwezi kuposa wina.

Monga mwachizolowezi, m'munsi zikuchokera chakudya zina - PC-1 - mulinso onse a chimanga chomwecho ndi tirigu. Mosiyana ndi Baibulo mmbuyo, kuwonjezera pang'ono barele ndi tirigu chinangwa. Komanso, mapuloteni chigawo mu nkhani iyi ndi 40% ya chakudya: za 2/3 awa akutenga peresenti nsomba chakudya, ndi wachitatu otsala ladzala ndi fupa chakudya.

Chenjezo! Chifukwa okhutira mkulu wa chigawo mapuloteni m'pofunika kupereka ulemu wapadera kwa kusungiramo chakudya nyama, popeza kutentha zosayenera ndi chinyezi, zikhoza poipa ndi kukhala chakupha kuti mbalame.

Oyenera yogwira zikuchokera chakudya kwa zinziri nkhuku-tima pa atagona, chifukwa lili wambirimbiri mapuloteni ndi moyenera ndi mavitamini ndi mme- zinthu.

zakudya zonsezi ambiri mu minda payekha ndi pa mabizinezi mafakitale. Akukhulupirira kuti mlingo wa mitundu ya chakudya ndi pafupifupi 27 magalamu patsiku pa nyama. nyama Young imayambira pa anthu, monga mwa mawu a thupi lawo, iwo kudya zambiri wamkulu mbalame.

Chakudya izi bwino wosakanikirana ngakhale masiku anayi mphambu zisanu a anapiye, koma pamene iwo kudyetsa osakaniza ayenera kukhala angapo maola zilowerere mu madzi ofunda. Mwa njira, kumbukirani: amisinkhu, mtundu ndi chikhalidwe thupi la mbalame madzi kukhala nthawi iliyonse.

Kudyetsa makamaka mbalame wamkulu

Mwapadera chopangidwa chakudya sukulu PK-6 mbalame wamkulu, ndi PC 2-2 PC-4.

• PC-6 mtundu. Amakhala 60% chisakanizo cha chimanga, tirigu ndi balere (1: 1: 1). Mapuloteni chomwecho gawo (30%) anapereka chakudya, lysine, nsomba chakudya ndi chakudya yisiti. 5% ndi choko ndi phosphates. Kumene, anawonjezera kuti chakudya kwa zinziri ndi wamba tebulo mchere.
• Chinsinsi PC-4. The chigawo monga chimanga tirigu zikuphatikizapo mbewu yomweyo monga choncho pamwamba. Pambali chakudya lili ufa wa tirigu ndi ena chinangwa ndi. Palinso kuwonjezera finely anayamba kugwa zikamba za nkhono, choko ndi gome mchere. Onani kuti izi nyimbo ndi mfundo akhalabe kuyambira m'nthawi ya Soviet Union. Tsopano pali makampani yotulutsa mitundu awo chakudya. Phunzirani za iwo mukhoza kuchezera nthambi yapafupi ZOOVETSNAB dera lanu.

Chenjezo! Kugula chakudya ayenera kukhala mwa iwo amene ali ndi zikalata zonse zofunikira ukhondo wa kutsalira.

Kodi ndindalama zingati?

Ngati musunga angapo zinziri "moyo", kuika ndalama zawo mwina samapereka. Koma pamene cholinga chanu ndi kuswana zikuluzikulu za mbalame, ndi zofunika kudziwa zikuchokera chakudya pawiri (monga ife analemba pamwamba). Kudziwa dongosolo, inu mosavuta kuuza kwenikweni apamwamba chakudya kuchokera premixes banal, omwe amagulitsidwa pa mtengo wokwera kwambiri.

Dziko pafupifupi chakudya zinziri, ndi mtengo umene tsopano kutchulidwa ndi ife, amagulitsidwa pa mawu omwewo. M'mizinda yosiyanasiyana ya mtengo chakudya zingasiyane rubles 5 mpaka 30 pa kilogalamu. Choncho, mu Moscow ndi Kazan, mugule chakudya kwa 12-15 rubles, mu Novgorod angazimvetse mu rubles 9 okha.

manja chakudya mwini

Pafupifupi onse alimi odziwa akulangizidwa kuphika chakudya cha zinziri ndi manja ake. Mwamwayi, zinsinsi Pankhaniyi palibe: kuika phoso inango imene quails sadzamva amakana! eni ambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito yokonza chakudya mankhwala banal zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Popeza kuchapa ndi kuphika, ndipo mwangwiro yosayenera zolinga zimenezi.

Kuti chakudya zinziri ndi manja ake pa chakudya zinyalala ayenera bwinobwino kuchotsedwa onsewo chovunda ndi yankhungu mbali, ndiyeno kuwira kwa mphindi zosachepera 40-50. Kodi izo chifukwa cha bakiteriya ali zinyalala sangathe amawononga thanzi mbalame wanu.

The osakaniza utakhazikika bwino pulverized, kukanikiza manja ake, kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito zolinga zimenezi chopukusira. Chonde kudziwa kuti chakudya nyama ayenera kuperekedwa mawonekedwe a slurry chabwino. Mwa njira, ku peel adyo kapena anyezi kuti chakudya sayenera Mulimonsemo, kuyambira pakhosi zinziri kakang'ono, ndipo iwo akhoza kukhala corny gag ndi kufa.

Komanso, hulls kawirikawiri chabe mapulagi ya kum'mero, amenenso limadzetsa imfa. Choncho kupanga chakudya cha zinziri ndi manja anu mosamala sankhani kuchokera mankhwala anafuna kuti yokonza chisakanizo cha zodetsa zonse.

Ntchito chakudya kuchokera chakudya zinyalala

Kodi ndi zothandiza ndi chakudya? Choyamba, zotsalira za masamba ndi zipatso kwathunthu zachilengedwe otetezeka mankhwala. Chachiwiri, iwo ali ndalama yaikulu mavitamini ndi mchere kuti ali chofunikira kwambiri ku thanzi la mbalame.

Komanso, kufufuza zinthu zonse ndi amadza zabwino pa khalidwe la nyama ndi mazira. Ngati inu ntchito makampani chakudya kupanga, ndiye ndi kudzikonda anapanga slurry angathe kuwonjezera pa chakudya chochepa. Onani kuti pali angathe kuwonjezera zipolopolo finely comminuted kwa zinziri kapena nkhuku mazira. Zimenezi ndi zoona makamaka pamene inu muchita chakudya cha nkhuku zinziri-atagona.

Koma ndi osakaniza ngati sungathe moyenerera amatchedwa chakudya. N'chifukwa chake tikufuna kukuuzani Chinsinsi kuti zikufanana kwambiri zosiyanasiyana mafakitale.

amamwa chakudya

Taonani gawo zosavuta chakudya kwa zinziri. Muyenera kusakaniza makilogalamu chakudya tirigu, balere, chimanga mu chiŵerengero 1: 4 (100 magalamu 400). Ntchito umapezeka mphero wapadera. osakaniza, kuwonjezera kotala supuni ya tiyi ya fupa chakudya ndi supuni wodzala unrefined mpendadzuwa mafuta. Ndiye podsolite onse kuwataya kwa supuni theka ya mchere tebulo.

Ayenera bwinobwino osokonezeka zikuchokera chifukwa. kuchuluka chimenechi chidzakhala chokwanira kudyetsa zinziri kwa ndendende 45 masiku. Kuwerengetsa chofunika kuchuluka kwa chakudya inu, kuchulukitsa chiwerengero cha zinziri awo ziweto pa thupi lililonse chigawo chakudya.

Chinsinsi yachiwiri

Apa ndi wachiwiri chakudya Chinsinsi zinziri. Tengani magalamu 700 a chimanga, kenako kusakaniza ndi magalamu 400 tirigu ndi magalamu 100 tirigu legume iliyonse. Kugwiritsa chopukusira, napela chakudya. Kenaka yikani osakaniza chifukwa mu supuni ya mafuta mpendadzuwa Chinawonjezeka thereto supuni ya tiyi ya wosweka zipolopolo nyanja, ndi supuni ya tiyi ya mchere ndi choko.

Ubwino chakudya izi kuti angagwiritsidwe ntchito osati boma youma, koma mawonekedwe a slurry madzi, ili analimbikitsa ndi madzi. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, zinziri ndi kutikonda kwambiri madzi, kotero kuti yotsiriza ali makamaka akusamba.

Monga momwe zinalili m'mbuyomu, zigawo zikuluzikulu zonse anapangidwa kwa yokonza magawo chakudya komwe angathe kudya zinziri kwa masiku 45.

Zolemba pa zinthu yosungirako

Chenjezo! zakudya zonse maphikidwe kumene mafuta mpendadzuwa kapena mafuta mkate, amafuna zinthu wapadera yosungirako. Mfundo yakuti mafuta masamba pa kutentha ndi dzuwa mwachindunji bwino kuyamba mwamsanga oxidize, chifukwa mu imfa nthawi ya mtengo onse zakudya. Komanso, chakudya afika ndi fungo ndi kukoma, ndi Mlingo yaikulu ya kungachititse kuti imfa ya mbalame zomwe zimadya chakudya.

Kumapeto kwa

Mawu, mbalame izi ndi undemanding kwambiri mawu a kudya, kotero kuti chakudya kuphika pafupifupi onse omwe inu nokha kudzanja. Chofunika, musaiwale monga mwa pawiri dzinthu kudzikonda anapanga chakudya kapena mchere. Zimenezi ndi zoona makamaka kwa anthu kholo m'nyengo ya tima kupanga dzira. Panthawi imeneyi thupi la akazi amafuna nambala yaikulu malisiti kashiamu ndi phosphorous.

Ngati iwo Musapereke onse zinthu izi kwa chakudya, zotsatira zake zikhoza kukhala zosiyana kwambiri: imfa Unyinji wa zinziri, kuthetsa milandu ambiri kudya mazira.

Kuti wachita ndi mwini chakudya wake manja zinziri. Pali chilichonse zovuta, koma m'nkhani kufanana zofunika kutsatira monga momwe akanathera.