French yomwazika, kuwomba pastry

Croissant (kuchokera croissant French) - ndi yaing'ono ophika buledi mankhwala opangidwa kuchokera yisiti kuwomba testa.On makamaka wotchuka mu France, yomwazika, kuwomba pastry anatumikira kadzutsa ndi khofi ndi koko.

Ambiri imakhudzana ndi chakudya yomwazika, khofi, ndi Tower Eiffel ndi nyuzipepala m'mawa. Inde, mankhwala ophika buledi kalekale mmodzi wa anthu zizindikiro za France, ndi chizindikiro ichi ndi chidwi kwambiri nkhani. Woyamba kachigawo mkate bagel anakonza kuchokera likulu Austria. A wapadera kuphika anatulukira makamaka chikondwerero cha kugonjetsa Ottoman. Usiku woti gulu lankhondo la Ottoman ankafuna nkhondo ndi mzindawo, koma ophika mkate wa Vienna, amene anayamba ntchito pasadakhale, anakweza asilikali anaona nkhondo. Kukondwerera chigonjetso iwo anaphika zachilendo bun zofanana ndi kachigawo mwezi (kachigawo - chizindikiro cha Ottoman Ufumu). The French ali kotero nthawi zambiri amatchedwa yomwazika kuwomba pastry mitanda Viennese.

Yomwazika zambiri kuchita ndi margarine kapena mafuta wothira margarine. mankhwala ameneŵa ophika buledi mu mawonekedwe a bagel ndi, pang'ono yokhota kumapeto. Ndipo iwo amene ali yophika mu mafuta - mawonekedwe molunjika. yomwazika, kuwomba pastry ndi unfilled ndi fillers. Mwachitsanzo: chocolate, tchizi, feta, tchizi, nyama, osiyanasiyana creams, marmalades, sachedwa chifukwa ndi toppings ena. Yomwazika, kuwomba pastry modzaza - kadzutsa zonse kapena pogulitsira zakudya zabwino.

Kodi kuphika yomwazika, kuwomba pastry

Kukonzekera muyenera:

• magalamu 230 ufa + 2-4 supuni kwa duwalo;
• 10-15 magalamu a yisiti atsopano;
• masupuni 2 shuga;
• 0.5 teaspoons mchere;
• magalamu 120 a margarine / mafuta;
• 3 supuni mkaka.

M'pofunika mu mphika waukulu asiyanitse ufa, ndiye chisiyeni Wopanda ndi kupanga indentation kakang'ono pakati. M'chikho kutha yisiti ndi kuwonjezera supuni awiri kapena atatu a madzi ofunda. Thirani yisiti sitimadzipereka ndi madzi mu recess ndi, akuyambitsa pafupifupi kotala lonse ufa ndi mayina mpira. Kenako ang'ambe thupilo crosswise mpira. Mu mbale kutsanulira madzi ofunda ndi kuika kumbuyo mtanda. Kuti ufa otsala, kuwonjezera shuga, mchere, mkaka ndi theka la mafuta, ndiye bwinobwino osokonezeka. Pakumuka kwa mtanda, ndipo amaweramutsa m'pofunika kukakwera ndi youma. Ndiyeno kugwiritsa ndi zotanuka wothira mayeso ena. Pambuyo pake, kuloza mu poto owazidwa ufa ndi kusiya malo ozizira usiku. M'mawa, Ine falitsani mtanda mu rectangle ndi kutalika kwa maganizo muchigawane zigawo zitatu ofanana. Gawo pakati mafuta kuti mafuta safuna, ndi mafuta otsala wosanjikiza ka mafuta. Pindani mtanda katatu. Ndiye falitsani mu mawonekedwe a bwalo ndi kusema ofanana mbali 8. Convolution chidutswa chilichonse kuchokera mbali mkulu kupereka, anaika mu poto ndi kuphika kwa mphindi 5 pa madigiri 220. Ndiye pangani mfundo m'munsi 200 ndi kuphika mpaka anachita. Mukhozanso kupanga yomwazika ku mtanda, kuti chabe falitsani mu bwalo, 6-8 Dulani zidutswa ndi convolution wa mawonekedwe a kachigawo a. Kuphika pa madigiri 220, ndiyeno pa kutentha 200.