Godetsiya - m'munda ndi nyumba

Zomera amatha kukongoletsa ndi liven nyumba ya. Wosangalatsa kwambiri ndi kusangalala zofufuzafufuza florist akukamba wobiriwira Pet ndi maluwa! Mwachitsanzo, chomera wokongola ngati godetsiya. Kukula n'zotheka onse kunyumba ndi malo m'munda.

Izi yowala ndi zokongola maluwa pachaka a ku North America. maluŵa kumatenga ndithu nthawi yaitali, kuchokera July kwa October. A zosiyanasiyana Mitundu ndi mitundu amalola kukhala onse zomera wamtali, amene angafikire masentimita 50 ndi undersized kuti kukula bwino kuti munthu pazipita masentimita makumi awiri. Pali onse maluwa yosavuta ndi iwiri zamitundu zosiyana, mtundu. Dzina grandiflora godetsiya, kulima umene umabala chomera Kasungu, odziwikiratu. maluwa zobiriwira angafikire awiri a masentimita khumi. Pali wotumbululuka pinki, oyera, ofiirira, mdima wofiirira ndi ena mitundu. "Mosangalala" godetsiya - wamtali zomera ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono. Izo limamasula mpaka autumn mochedwa.

Ngati mukufuna munda wanu wokometsedwera godetsiya, kumene kulima mbewu sikutanthauza khama, ndiye muyenera kusamalira yokonza nthaka. Chomera salola Thirani, kotero njira kuswana imatengedwa mulingo woyenera. Oyenera kufesa mapeto a April. Pre-kufunika kuyandikira duwa bedi. Ziyenera kukhala mu bwino anayatsa m'dera malo mbali ya kum'mwera, amene analimbikitsa ndi dzuwa. Bwino kukhala godetsiya, kukula maluwa amafuna bwino ukala, loamy nthaka, pang'ono asidi kapena ndale. Pankhaniyi, dziko ayenera kukhala kwambiri lonyowa. nthaka ayenera anakumba anamasuka. Mbewu Chrixitu ndi mtunda wofanana, kenako owazidwa lapansi kapena peat.

Mukhozanso kukula mbande godetsiyu kuyambira m'ma April. Pakuti kutola kugwiritsa ntchito zikho pulasitiki. Pamene chodzala mu nthaka lotseguka iwo tadulidwa kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa mbande. Pansi pa chitsime, pamene maluwa chidzakula, m'pofunika kudzaza peat.

Ngati mukufuna kudzala maluwa panyumba, ndi anamukonzera planter kapena mphika ndi wosanjikiza ngalande. Monga chisakanizo cha peat nthaka, mtsinje mchenga, humus oyisitara bowa mycelium ndi nthaka m'munda. Phunziroli wakunja kwatawuni dera bwino decontaminated, kutsanulira mu madzi otentha.

Flower godetsiya zimafuna chisamaliro zotsatirazi. Kutsirira zizichitidwa nthawi zonse, koma mouma. Choncho ndikofunikira ntchito supernatant, madzi analimbikitsa ndi dzuwa. Kawiri m'nthawi ya zomera maluwa kudyetsedwa feteleza zovuta. Zimafunika nthawi kuchotsa maluwa wilted. Izi ndi kuonetsetsa kuti chitsamba kupeza mpweya kwambiri. Monga kukonzekereratu ndi godetsiyu amalangiza pochiza matenda ndi fungicides, kukonzekera mwapadera kuti mugule m'masitolo kwa floriculture. Kusangalala maluwa awo godetsiya, kukula ayenera limodzi ndi njira zodzitetezera kuteteza zomera tizirombo. Komanso ayenera nthawi zonse ndipo nthawi yomweyo kuchotsa namsongole ndi kumasula nthaka.