Kakobiri Pilirani. argasids

Kakobiri Township agrasovyh banja wa gulu la arachnids, nthata parazitomorfnyh ndi sizachilendo m'madera pambuyo Soviet. Ndi chifukwa chake aliyense ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti adziwe chimene zochita kutenga pamene mbola chopereka sanatero causative wothandizila cha matenda aakulu. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mudzichonga akhoza kuluma anthu ndi nyama, ndi zonse pokhudzana ndi achibale, makamaka ana achichepere amene ali pachiopsezo, chifukwa popanda kumvetsetsa kuopsa zonse zimene zikuchitika, sadziwa kuuza makolo awo za kuluma.

mafotokozedwe

Argasids ali ndi matenda ambiri, zoopsa kwambiri ndipo ambiri amene amaonedwa spirochetes ndi pakati Asian mawonekedwe a Mafunso Chongani ofalitsidwa spirochetosis. Komanso, iwo amatha nokha:

• Nayonso encephalitis.
• Tularemia.
• Nthenda yofanana ndi tayifodi malungo.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti matenda, limene likutengera munthu wamkulu, zikhoza zimafalitsidwa kwa mphutsi tinatengera. Zimenezi zikugwira ntchito makamaka kwa matenda opatsirana kapena parasitic, ozama mwachindunji mu dzira. Ndi chifukwa chake anthu nthata zambiri loopsa kwambiri mtendere wa zinthu AIDS. Kupanga otchedwa mosungiramo kwambiri tizilombo kuti akhoza osagwirizana mpaka pafupifupi kulikonse pa dziko lapansi.

kapangidwe

Pofuna yake thandizo kwa kuluma, munthu aliyense ayenera kudziwa chimene chimaoneka Township mite, dongosolo amene amalola kuti kuwasiyanitsa ndi anthu ambiri a tizilombo m'magazi woyamwa. Thupi la Mafunso Chongani kotenga kapena chowulungika, dzira-ngati maonekedwe. Zikuluzikulu ili pa mbali ventral, mmene dorsal chishango palibe kwathunthu. thunthu chivundikiro pa argasids chitin ndi malogorbkovy.

Munthu adzadziwire kugonana anatsimikiza popanda kudziwa katswiri ndi zipangizo zoyenera ndi zovuta zokwanira, chifukwa dimorphism kugonana chimaoneka ofooka kwambiri. Komanso zosiyanasiyana walandira kuchokera chikhalidwe khalidwe Welt anakafika pamodzi m'mbali mwa thupi ndi kutitengera m'mphepete zithunzi pa izo.

chakudya

Kakobiri Township akhoza kudya magazi peresenti ya aliyense, kaya akhale a msinkhu ndi makhalidwe payekha. Choncho nthawi wofunikila kudzazidwa kwathunthu kwa m'mimba ndi kwa mphindi 3 nthawi zonse, izo zonse zimadalira zinthu kutentha zomwe kuluma zinachitikadi. Ali kumeneko pa thupi la Mafunso Chongani akhoza kudya magazi buku, nthawi 12 lalikulu kuposa kulemera yake.

Onetsetsani kukumbukira kuti ngati bango anapezeka pa thupi, mungathe kukhala chonyamulira mwachindunji ndi matenda aakulu. Asayansi anapeza ndendende zimene nkhupakupa a argasovye banja akhoza kupatsira inu bango Nthenda yofanana ndi tayifodi, ndi causative wothandizira wa matenda imafalikira mu njira zingapo, ndipo transovarial transstadial.

kubalana

Bisexual kubalana chimathandiza kubalana khola kuti amakhudza kwambiri pa liwiro amene akufotokozera Township mite. Vuto la chitukuko kumaphatikizapo kusintha pang'onopang'ono. Makamaka chifukwa cha mazira amapangidwa mphutsi imene regenerations abwerezedwa siteji nymphal adziwonetsa argasids zonse.

The wamkazi amaikira mazira mwachindunji akamaliza kumwa magazi. Pa nthawi yomweyo akuyesa kusankha kwa iwo malo chete. Pafupifupi chiwerengero awo pa nthawi imodzi si upambana zana, koma pa moyo wake, akhoza chaka kutchera za mazira mazana, ndi aliyense wa iwo m'tsogolo kukula mudzichonga latsopano njala.

mphutsi

Kusiya gwero chakudya, nthata anayamba amamuchitira. Mazira, zomwe kulephereka kwa Mafunso Chongani Township, kwa mwezi kuyambira kutuluka athanzi mphutsi zimene yomweyo kuyamba kufufuza zakudya choyamba. Kenako, iwo anali magazi choyamba iwo zimawononga, akutumikira monga kutsogolera chachikulu pofuna kukhala chitsanzo wathunthu. Pa nthawi imeneyi ya kukula kwa Mafunso Chongani ndi si upambana 2 mm ndi mtundu chimakhala chogwidwa ndi beige kapena kuwala bulauni.

Zikatero, ngati kutentha pa nthawi imene iwo adzapeza gwero chakudya, adzakhalabe yabwino, chitukuko muyezo mkombero ndi za chaka, m'mikhalidwe chowawa, akhoza kukula kwa zaka ziwiri. Unyinji wa thupi pasanathe masiku ochepa chinawonjezeka ndi maulendo oposa 20. thupi mite ali ndi spines yaing'ono likufa molt akamakula.

M'tsogolo, kwathunthu anayamba mite akhoza kudyetsa kwa zaka 10 opanda akukumana kusapeza kwambiri chifukwa cha njala yaukapolo. Ambiri, nthawi zimatengera yocheza mite kupita mu magawo onse a chitukuko, mpaka kotala zaka.

The mitundu ikuluikulu ndi mbali ya nkhupakupa

Pofuna kusiyanitsa izo kwa argasids zina ndi nthawi kuti ntchito mankhwala zoyenerera, osati nthano kudziwa kodi oimira ena a nkhupakupa kuchuluka apamwamba amene anali:

• Argasids - amakonda kukhala m'nyumba, udindo umene kuchita zosiyanasiyana ming'alu, m'maenje ndi m'mapanga, komanso malo omwe anthu amakhalako.
• Gamasid nthata - yaing'ono eyeless nthata, amene musalumphe 5 mm. Nthawi zambiri parasitic pa mbalame ndi nyama zing'onozing'ono, amene kudzera zosiyanasiyana tizilombo toyambitsa matenda osiyana anthu tizilombo.
• Tiroglifi - nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu kunyumba. Malo waukulu zigwirizane iwo kuswana, - zosiyanasiyana m'matangadza chakudya, makamaka Tirigu zosiyanasiyana ndi ufa. The vuto lalikulu kuti akupezeka anthu, kudya chakudya zakhudzana ndi nthata izi - ndi matumbo necrosis. Komanso, nalowa mwachindunji kukhudzana ndi khungu anthu, nkhupakupa izi adzatsale pa izo nthawi zambiri totupa ndi mkwiyo. Anthu ena ngakhale mizu mu thupi la munthu kapena nyama, kuchititsa kusapeza zonse.

nthawi ya moyo

Mudzi mite moyo mkombero zomwe nthawi zambiri si yaitali, kuyambira miyezi ingapo zaka zingapo, ndi owononga, chifukwa m'mikhalidwe yabwino, moyo nthawi ndi kuchuluka kwa zaka 20-25.

Athanzi mu wamkulu mite Township kusintha chimauma chikopa chivundikiro, koma minga pa izo ndi kwina kwathunthu. The miyendo 8, kutsegula maliseche inali pakati pa anthu awiri loyamba ndi lachiwiri la miyendo, pa torso m'munsi. Pankhaniyi ndi mkazi kagawo ndi amuna dzenje yokutidwa ndi chishango wapadera.

kuluma

Kakobiri pa thupi la munthu kapena nyama ndi ectoparasite zosakhalitsa. Mu malo kuluma lachindunji zambiri zimachitika mapangidwe yaing'ono mdima wofiira nodule ndi kuonekera kwambiri malire a wotumbululuka mtundu. Ngati nthawi satenga miyeso kuthetsa mite mtolo zambiri ndipo kenako lidzasinthidwa papule ndi khalidwe hemorrhagic kukha mwazi, amene m'mimba mwake ndi amangoona osachepera 8 mm.

Kakobiri Township, kupanga kuluma mtima amasintha minofu ya thupi, chifukwa mu malo a kuluma pali choopsa kuyabwa, ndilo nzothandiza chachikulu mwayi mofulumira kuti chithandizo kwa odwala ambiri.

Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti ndi zambiri mudzichonga uyo munthu m'madera munthu angathe kuziwona izo, ndipo, pamene Motero, kutenga zochita yake asinthe.

kusamala

Popeza m'mudzi wa mite - nthumwi causative matenda ambiri aakulu, n'kofunika osati kukhwimitsa yake azisamalila kuluma, komanso kuchita Zinkafunikiradi mu ofunda kupewa nyengo. Kupita ku chikhalidwe, ayenera kuganizira mmene kusankha kwambiri m'madera a thupi chidafundidwa ndi zovala, kukhwimitsa chitetezo sadzakhala superfluous ndi kafukufuku m'mapanga zokopa alendo, komanso zolinga kafukufuku.

Muyenera kukumbukira nthawi zonse kuti ngakhale miyeso yake anatengera munthu ndi otetezeka ku zotsatira zowawa za kuluma, imene nthawi zina akhoza kuyambitsa matenda aakulu kwa ubongo kapena msana, zokhudza matenda a ubongo kapena maganizo.

Zikatero, ngati mukufuna kugula nthawi zina m'nyumba dongo, monga kupita pa tchuthi, kuchitira chipinda pamaso kwenikweni yothetsa ntchito miticides kuti osati kukuthandizani mwamsanga kuwononga nthata alipo, komanso kuteteza zikamera wa atsopano.

chithandizo

Kupeza kuluma pa thupi, m'pofunika yomweyo anayamba masaka m'dera akhudzidwa ndi kuliona ndi wa hydrogen peroxide kapena kuti zelyonkoj kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matupi awo sagwirizana anachita. Kumbukirani kuti ali osavomerezeka chipeso nsikidzi, chifukwa m'tsogolo zingachititse kuti pakutchulidwa zilonda ndi foci sekondale matenda.

Zingakhale bwino, mogwirizana ndi dokotala, kuchepetsa zotsatira zake pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Kutalika kwa machiritso a kuluma sakondwera koposera masabata 2-3. Mulimonsemo, si koyenera kudzimvera medicate, ndi bwino yake dokotala, amene adzatha kuzindikira mwamsanga kuchotsa zotsatira zotheka.