Kodi Ambu thumba mmene ntchito?

Ndithudi, anthu ochepa mukudziwa kuti thumba Ambu. Ndipotu, gulu ili sinafike ntchito kunyumba.

mwachidule

Thumba vavu chigoba - chipangizo zachipatala kuti ntchito mpweya makina. chipangizo otere ntchito anthu odwala amene chakhungu kupuma. Dzinali, gulu lino ayenera oyamba Mlengi (Ambu). Mwa njira, iwo unalengedwa mu 1956 monga injiniya ndi pulofesa Ruben Hesse makamaka kuletsa mliri wa poliyo. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti lero umaimiridwa ndi wagawo, ndipo watchulidwa motere: ". Kupuma makina Buku" "Buku kuwatsitsimula thumba", "thumba kuwatsitsimula kupuma" kapena

Kodi ntchito?

Monga tanena thumba Ambu sinafike ntchito kunyumba. Ndipotu chipangizo ndiyo muyezo ya ambulansi, komanso ntchito m'madipatimenti a odwala mwakayakaya ndi opaleshoni. Tikumbukenso kuti kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu njira ya opaleshoni, kugwirizanitsa magetsi chipangizo chamagetsi makina mpweya wabwino.

The mitundu ikuluikulu ya

Ambu thumba lili mitundumitundu. Komanso, thumba idzale zida amenewa ndi mpweya yozungulira, ndi chidebe zikugwirizana ndi oxygen. Nthawi zambiri, ndondomeko ikuchitika mothandizidwa ndi chipangizo ichi, poyerekeza ndi kupuma yokumba, otchedwa "pakamwa ndi pakamwa." Komabe, poyerekezera, njira iyi ndi yosavuta kwambiri, ukhondo ndi kothandiza.

Panopa opanga kutulutsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zipangizo zachipatala, amene amasiyana osati maonekedwe, koma mwa njira iwo opangidwa ndi nsalu iliyonse. Mwachitsanzo, thumba AMBU reusable kupirira autoclaving kuti m'zinthu 20, monga zopangidwa silikoni. Monga zipangizo disposable, nthawi zambiri iwo anapangidwa kuchokera PVC.

Ambu thumba: momwe ntchito?

Athe kugwiritsa ntchito wagawo izi zifunika madokotala onse ndi anamwino. Komabe, kuti adziwe njira ya mpweya makina akhale munthu wamba. Kwa wodwala uyu chitaya mmbuyo mutu chipangizo anatengedwa chigoba mkombaphala ndi pachala chake chamanthu kudzanja lamanzere, ndipo kenako ntchito kwa nkhope ya mtima mbamuikha chothandiza nsagwada m'munsi. Komanso dzanja lamanja m'pofunika Finyani bellows kapena thumba, motero kupanga zonse kwambiri mpweya. The mpweya ayenera kungokhala chete. Mu airway izi zachilendo (kumtunda) operekedwa ndi kutambasuka kwa khosi wodwala kapena kuyambitsa mpweya m'kamwa (akhoza intranasally).

Zikatero, ngati CPR ayenera kuchitidwa pa ochititsa dzanzi ndiye pogwiritsa ntchito yapadera mankhwala ochititsa makina Buku kapena basi makina. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, dzanja lamanzere chofunika kutenga maonekedwe ndi kukanikizana motsutsana nkhope ya munthu ochitiridwayo, atagwira nsagwada m'munsi. Dzanja lamanja akhale rhythmically compress thumba kupuma. Kuthamanga pa thumba ayenera kuchitidwa bwino, mofulumira ndi modekha. Atafika zochotsa yachibadwa pachifuwa cha wodwalayo ndi dzanja ayenera adatchithisira kuti mpweya chabe.