Kodi kupirira matenda nephrotic?

syndrome Nephrotic ndi chikhalidwe chimenecho akufotokozera motsutsa likhale zosiyanasiyana dongosolo, septic, matenda opatsirana, Urological ndi matenda kagayidwe kachakudya. Izi complicates ndondomeko kudwala matenda aimpso pafupifupi 20% ya milandu. Kawirikawiri matenda amapezeka akula, kawirikawiri pakati pa makumi atatu ndi makumi Zaka za moyo wa anthu. Pasanathe ambiri, zimachitikadi ana ndi ukalamba anthu.

Pankhaniyi matenda zimawonedwa tingachipeze powerenga akonzedwa Mbali: proteinuria kuposa 3.5 g / D, ndi hypoproteinemia albuminemia - zosakwana 50 g / l, kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi - 6.5 mol / l, puffiness .. Palibe kusonyezedwa loyamba ndi lachiwiri, boma wotchedwa yafupika (chosakwanira) nephrotic syndrome.

Zinthu zimathandiza kuti chitukuko cha kudwala ndi

Mwa njira chiyambi nephrotic syndrome ogaŵikana chachikulu, chimene complicates matenda palokha impso, ndi sekondale - chifukwa cha matenda yokhudza mu ziwalo ndondomeko chachiwiri otchulidwa. Yoyambirira kudwala nthawi zambiri anamuona pa pyelonephritis, amyloidosis, mu amayi apakati, ndi bwino-selo carcinoma ndi zina matenda ena. Secondary nephrotic matenda otchedwa kudwala, sipangakhalenso chifukwa cha zosiyanasiyana zinthu. Njirazi ndi monga:

- enaake ophwanya ndi kolajeni;

- periarteritis nodosa ;

- hemorrhagic vasculitis ;

- matendawa;

- la misempha;

- njira suppurative;

- matenda a dongosolo lymphatic;

- parasitic matenda.

Nephrotic syndrome: matenda

Nthawi zina kudwala akufotokozera motsutsa likhale ndi matupi awo sagwirizana anachita mankhwala, Mercury nthuzi poizoni, kulumidwa tizilombo kapena zokwawa. Nthawi zina kupeza chifukwa cha matenda sizingatheke (makamaka ana) Choncho waima mawonekedwe idiopathic matendawa.

Njira yaikulu kuzindikira kudwala ndi deta akamagwira maphunziro matenda ndi zasayansi ya mkodzo, magazi (okwana kusanthula amuzolengedwa). syndrome Nephrotic zingadziŵike ndi dokotala cholinga zoona. Mu nkhani iyi, pearlescent wapezeka wotumbululuka youma ndi kuzizira kwa kukhudza madera ena a khungu, lilime ❖ kuyanika khalidwe, bloating, kutupa ndi kuchuluka kukula chiwindi.

mankhwala

Chithandizo cha nephrotic syndrome (ana makamaka) imagwiridwa yekha kuchipatala moyang'aniridwa okhwima dokotala. The achire miyeso waukulu mu nkhani iyi - kwa asagwiritse ntchito madzi, mchere wopanda chakudya, pogona zina, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.

Anthu odwala matenda nephrotic, woikidwa ndi mankhwala monga mankhwala, heparin, potaziyamu ndi okodzetsa, mankhwala ndi mtima, mavitamini. Pankhani ya chifukwa osadziwika matendawa Ndi bwino kuti mankhwala steroid (prednisone). Izi zimathandiza kuti akathetse mapangidwe chitetezo ndi kusintha otaya magazi ndi kusefera mu impso. Mu chochitika cha inalowa antibayotiki matenda amaikidwa. Pa chikhululukiro anatumizidwa chithandizo mu pogwiritsa apadera nyengo.