Kodi phiri? Meaning ndi tanthauzo la mawu

padziko lapansi si yunifolomu. Ife tikudziwa kale ophunzira kuti pali zigwa ndi zitunda. Tiyeni tiyese kumvetsetsa zimene m'phirimo, kodi ndi chidwi ndi chodabwitsa achilengedwe.

Kutanthauzira mawu

Nazonse ndi otanthauzira kupereka tanthauzo lake. phiri akuti ndi mpumulo maphunziro, zomwe kukacha mamita oposa mazana awiri. Iye wachita bwino kumatanthauza otsetsereka. Monga ulamuliro, mapiri si anatchula vertex umodzi ndi malo yaikulu m'dziko. mpumulo wake ayenera kukhala kwambiri m'goli ndi kuwuka ndi kutalika kwambiri. Amaonekera wachibale mlingo nyanja.

mitundu mapiri

Natural okwera, malinga ndi kukula, wotchedwa, zitunda ndi mapiri. Recent mkulu zambiri. Kuwonjezera nsonga wosakwatiwa, pali phiri lonse ranges. The wodziwika ndi Alps, Andes, HimalayasI. Rock mapangidwe amadzukanso ndikulumikizana zikuchepa m'mwamba, nsonga awo anamwalira mu mitambo. Kusiyanitsa pakati pa mapiri atali, ndi otsika. Amene mulibe amasiyana msinkhu, ndi nsonga anamaliza. otsetsereka yawo yaulemu ataphimbidwa mu nkhalango. Pa mapazi awo maluwa kukula. Nsonga ya nsonga zazitali kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe wosongoka, kuwundana awo TACHIMATA. otsetsereka awo ali otsetsereka, phompho. Apa simungathe kukumana zomera. Ngati inu mukuyang'ana pa mapu, mudzaona kuti mapiri amalembedwa pa izo bulauni. Ndipo ena a msinkhu wawo, mdima iwo anasonyeza taperekachi. Apa ndi mwachidule ndi mapiri.

Tanthauzo la lingaliro ili limachititsa kuunikila zina. Stone phiri osati amasiyana msinkhu ndi mawonekedwe a nsonga ya. The wamkulu wa iwo anawonongedwa, ndi maonekedwe atsopano. Pali mapiri chiyambi chiphala. Zinatha ndipo matalala mapiri zimapezeka zivomezi zikhoza - mu Russia pa Kamchatka Peninsula, ku Italy ndi kwina. Mwachitsanzo, amadziwika kwa pafupi ndi phiri la Vesuvius ku Naples. Kuyambira kuphulika ake m'zaka za zana loyamba AD, imfa ya mizinda iwiri - Pompeii ndi Hekuleniya. Iye chimaonedwabe phiri lomwe lingaphulike. Kuli mapiri, osati padziko. Pali phiri kuti kubisa nyanja. Zikuphatikizapo formations miyala kuti apewe kama nyanja ndi kutalika mamita oposa chikwi.

Kapangidwe ka phiri

formations miyala ndi makhalidwe awo chosiyana. Pali phazi, pamwamba, phiri. Kodi amatanthauza mfundo yamasika, tione. Total mitundu iwiri ya otsetsereka: phompho ndi mosayembekezeka. Kusunthira mmwamba pa izo, m'pofunika kuthetsa kwambiri precipices, ovuta ndi chipwirikiti mitsinje phiri. utuluke madzi kuwasandutsa chopinga lalikulu pambuyo mvula. Iwo kuthamangira pa miyala ndi kubangula ndi phokoso. Komanso mapiri angathe kukonzekera zodabwitsa zina sportsmen ndi apaulendo. Pali chiopsezo zigumukire kapena utuluke matope.

Mapiri bwanji osiyanitsa ake. Pa phazi la likutukuka nkhalango, ndiye aikidwa ndi meadows ya m'mapiri, maluwa kukula. The apamwamba otsetsereka miyala, mpweya yozizira ndi mpweya rarefied. Pamwamba okutidwa ndi chisanu ndi oundana. Matendawa, pakati pa zitunda za mapiri otchedwa mipita. Iwo amakulolani kupita ku chigwa wina ndi mzake.

Pa chiyambi cha mapiri angakhale mapiri sanali chiphala. Ngati tikambirana kuti phiri ku mfundo za sayansi view, mwina kudziŵika kuti formations izi miyala kuti apangidwe dongosolo. Zingakuthandizeni mawonekedwe yokhota kumapeto m'mwamba mafunde lofufuma kwambiri mbali imodzi - anticline kapena kupinda kunsi. Zikatero iwo akutchedwa syncline.

Nsonga apamwamba

Bwino ndi makhalidwe mapiri, fotokozani yotchuka kwambiri izi. Dzhomolungma Choyamba woyenera akutchula, kapena Everest, yomwe ili ku HimalayasI. Kwa nthawi yaitali nsonga anakhalabe wosagonjetsedwa. Ake msinkhu pamwamba pa nyanja mamita 8848.

Phiri wotchuka mu dziko angapezeke osati Europe komanso ku Africa. Pa Africa otentha amadziwika Phiri Kilimanjaro. Dzinali anamasuliridwa kuti "wothwanima." Ndipo ichi ndi kufotokoza bwino. Vulcan ali kukula kwambiri (kutalika mamita 5899), ndi kapu pamwamba chimakwirira moyera-. Nsonga ya phiri kumira mu mitambo, ndi kuonekera kwa miles. Wazunguliridwa ndi savannahs la Kenya ndi Tanzania. kukula kwake m'mbuyo. Iwo ali makilomita anayi ndi zisanu m'litali, ndi makilomita asanu ndi limodzi mphambu anayi m'lifupi. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, ngakhale amalenga nyengo yake. Izi yambiri ya nsonga yaikulu.

The otsetsereka a Kilimanjaro anatsanulira mvula amene anabwera ndi mphepo lonyowa imene imaomba kuchokera Indian Ocean. Choncho, mbali m'munsi ali oyenera ulimi, ndi kukhala khofi ndi chimanga. phiri aumbike mwa mapiri atatu Shira, Mawenzi ndi yaikulu - Kibo.

Mu Russia, limodzi nsonga pamwamba pa Altai Mountains - Beluga. kutalika kwake ndi mamita 4509. Dzinali ndi chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chipale chofewa, lomwe lili osati pachimake, komanso otsetsereka. Ndipotu, pamwamba pa phiri si yekha. Awiri a iwo mu mawonekedwe a iwo amafanana piramidi. Pakati pa iwo anapanga filimu ndi mamita zikwi zinayi mkulu. Njirayi imatchedwa chishalo Beluga zinsomba. Phiri ili mu zone seismically yogwira. Nthawi zambiri kuno yaying'ono zivomezi.

Apaulendo ndi ofufuza mapiri

nsonga kufikako nthawi anakopeka anthu olimba mtima. Ndipotu ndi mwayi osati kuyesa mphamvu za luso lawo la thupi, komanso chiphwanye khalidwe zake, onani kulondola kwa phewa waubwenzi ndi kumva kupambana zosaneneka, ataima pamwamba pa anagonjetsa. Nzosadabwitsa za mapiri mapiri kuimba bards Yu Vizbor ndi Vladimir Vysotsky. Only Akatswiri ndi Amateurs wolimba, miyoyo wolimba mukudziwa zomwe phiri ndiwokongola kutsegula ndi maonekedwe ake.

nsonga oyera Orthodoxy

Baibulo limanena kuti nambala ya mapiri, amene amapatsidwa ulemu monga wopatulika. Choyamba, ndi Ararati, pamene Nowa Likasa inatera. Buku limafotokoza nkhani ya Chipangano Chakale, mneneri Mose anakwera pamwamba pa phiri la Sinai, pamene iye analandira magome a chipangano cha Mulungu. Mu dziko wachikristu amadziŵa zimene Phiri Athos, limene lili mu Greece. Izi ndi malo Orthodox obisika. Ridge Halkidiki ali pachimake, lomwe likutuluka kuti meters zikwi ziwiri mphambu makumi awiri-awiri.