Kufufuza kwa syphilis ndi zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingatheke

Kwadziwika kale kuti, munthu wam'mbuyomu amapezeka kuti ali ndi matenda aliwonse, ndikosavuta kuti awononge izo ndipo mosavuta kuti asakhale ndi mavuto aliwonse, ngakhale nthawi zina ndizofunika kwambiri pamoyo.

Chinyezi ndi chimodzi mwa matenda ngati amenewa, omwe nthawi zambiri amapita mosazindikira. Munthu sangaganize kuti ali ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri. Kufufuza kwa syphilis (RW) kumathandiza kuzindikira kuti pali matendawa mwamsanga. Lues ndi dzina lachilombo la syphilis, lomwe limatchula matenda aakulu. Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha bacterium treponema, kapena spirochete, yomwe inapezeka ndi asayansi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20. Bacteriyumuyi mu mawonekedwe akufanana ndiyomwe imakhala ndi mipukutu isanu ndi iwiri mphambu inayi pa 1 micron kutalika. Amatchedwa spirocheta wotumbululuka chifukwa chakuti amatsitsa kuwala moipa ndipo sadziwika ndi pepala la aniline. Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono timatha kukhala m'deralo kwa masiku anayi, tikufuna kutentha. Pankhani imeneyi, pali kuthekera kwa njira yopezera chithupi.

Sipulo ingaperekedwe kwa mwana asanabadwe kuchokera kwa mayi kupyolera mu pulasitiki. Zitha kuchitika zaka zitatu zoyambirira za matenda a mayi.

Pali nthawi zingapo za matenda, omwe amasiyana ndi zizindikiro ndi zotsatira zake. Ngati mwamsanga mutapezeka kuti muli ndi syphilis ndikuyamba mankhwala, masitepe otsatirawa sangachitike.

Nyengo za syphilis:

Kusakaniza - kumatenga masiku 20-40 kuchokera nthawi ya matenda;

Choyambirira - chimayamba ndi maonekedwe a chancre olimba, kuyambira nthawi yoyamba kuphulika kumapeto (masabata asanu ndi awiri) ndipo nthawi yachiwiri imayamba. Zimatha mpaka zaka zinayi, mpaka zitakhala ndi syphiloids zam'mwamba (hillocks-gummies). Kwa zaka zapamwamba, mawonetsedwe osiyanasiyana osangalatsa, monga kuchepa kwa mafupa, ndi khalidwe. Icho chimatha mpaka imfa.

Kuyezetsa magazi kwa syphilis kumathandiza pa matenda oyambirira a matendawa, mosasamala za mawonetseredwe. Pakadutsa matendawa, minofu yamadzi kuchokera ku zilonda zam'mimba ndi mitsempha ya mitsempha imatengedwa kuti ikaphunzire. Magazi kuti azisanthula pa syphilis amatengedwa m'mawa pamimba yopanda kanthu. Kusanthula koteroku kumadalira kuti mu seramu ya odwala omwe ali ndi syphilis muli zotsutsana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ngati munthuyo ali wathanzi, iwo sali m'thupi. Kuipa koyipa kumaonedwa ngati kukhalapo kwa hemolysis (chiwonongeko cha erythrocytes). Kulephera kwa hemolysis kumapangitsa kuti muyese kufufuza momwe mungayankhire, malingana ndi nthawi ya matendawa (amadziwika kuchokera ku chimodzi mpaka atatu, mogwirizana ndi kukula kwake).
Kufufuza kwa syphilis nthawi zonse kumakhala bwino nthawi yachiwiri. Pachirombo choyambirira, thupi limatha kuchita mosiyana: Masabata awiri ndi theka oyambirira a matenda angasonyeze kuti sakuchita bwino, pamasabata asanu kapena asanu ndi limodzi a matendawa ndi kotala la odwala ali ndi masewero olimbitsa thupi, pamasabata asanu ndi awiri ndi asanu ndi awiri ndi asanu ndi atatu (7-8) kusanthula kwa syphilis kumasonyeza zotsatira zabwino mu 70- Odwala 80%. Palinso kusanthula kwachinyengo kwa syphilis mu 3-5% a anthu wathanzi.

Kawirikawiri pamayeso a misala, syphilis imafufuzidwa pogwiritsa ntchito kuyesera - magazi amathothoka pansi pa galasi, magazi a seramu (yogwira ntchito, osagwira ntchito), ndi plasma, ndi cardiolipid antigen akuwonjezeredwa. Kwa anthu abwino, zomwe zimachitika ndizolakwika. Ngati kusanthula kwa syphilis kumapereka zotsatira zabwino, kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane ka zamoyo kumapangidwira, kuti pakhale chidziwitso chomaliza.